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We give a description of the growth of research on Knot Theory in Japan. We place our report in a general historical context. In particular, we compare the development of research on mathematical topology in Japan with that in Poland and…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jozef H. Przytycki

Ettore Majorana was a member of Enrico Fermi's research group in Rome, Italy. Fermi did regard Majorana as much brihter than himself as far as theoretical physics was concerned (more information can be found particularly in the arXives'…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2010-01-31 Bruno Preziosi , Erasmo Recami

This is a survey lecture note on the applications of Langlands functoriality which were obtained recently by some people at the Langalnds school. This lecture was delivered at the Department of Mathematics, Kyoto University, Japan on June…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-07-28 Jae-Hyun Yang

In this historic Lomonosov conference on the occasion of 150 year anniversary of the Mendeleev's periodic table, I present the history of neutrino magnetic moment. It was first thought by Wolfgang Pauli and its magnitude was calculated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-19 Jihn E. Kim

The history of the gravitational wave experiments at the Frascati National Laboratories of INFN is described, from the early suggestion of Edoardo Amaldi to the realization of NAUTILUS, the most sensitive detector at the end of the XXth…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2016-04-25 Guido Pizzella

These are largely expanded notes from lectures on Higgs moduli and abelianisation given in Angers, France (2014) and Guaruja, Brazil (2015). Dedicated to Ugo Bruzzo on his 60-th birthday. Version 2: minor corrections.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-06-28 Peter Dalakov

In memory of the famous physicist Bruno Pontecorvo, whereof is just occurred the centenary anniversary of the birth and the twentieth anniversary of the death, this paper traces the scientific and human adventure of the italian scientist,…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2014-11-12 Jacopo De Tullio

This paper is based on a course given by the author at the University of Rome ``La Sapienza'' in the Academic year 2000/2001. The intended aim of the course was to rapidly introduce, although not in an exhaustive way, the non-expert PhD…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marco Manetti

Talk given at the Workshop on "Constraint Theory and Quantization Methods"; Montepulciano, Italy, June 1993 --- Instead of attempting to give a summary or to identify highlights of the workshop, the history of the development of analytical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 John M Charap

Proceedings of invited lecture at the Zuoz summer school on hadronic aspects of collider physics, August 23-31, 1994, Zuoz, Switzerland. Describes the PHI factory DAPHNE being built at Frascati, Italy, and the physics that can be done…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Paula J. Franzini

History of Neutrino Physics is revied with special emphasis on anecdotal events often neglected.

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Herbert Pietschmann

In these shorts notes I want to remembermy relationship with GianCarlo Ghirardi, who was my supervisor in my Master Degree in Physics at the University of Trieste and then he became a very deep and close friend. I don't want to describe in…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2018-08-07 Francesco de Stefano

In this note, I recollect a two-week period in September 1968 when I factorized the Veneziano model using string variables in Chicago. Professor Yoichiro Nambu went on to calculate the N-particle dual resonance model and then to factorize…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2016-05-04 Paul H. Frampton

This is a brief review paper summarizing talks at the NATO school on Complexity and Large Deviations in Geilo, Norway, 2001.

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Cristopher Moore

This is a pedagogical overview of neutrino physics from the invention of neutrino by Pauli in 1930 to the precise measurement of neutrino mass and mixing parameters via neutrino oscillation experiments in recent years. I have tried to pitch…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-19 D. P. Roy

Based at a talk given at the Kato Centennial Symposium in Sept. 2017, this article discusses the scientific life and some of the scientific work of T. Kato.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-10-20 Barry Simon

These are the expanded and detailed notes of the lectures given by the authors during the school and workshop entitled "Liaison and Related Topics," held at the Politecnico di Torino during the period October 1-5, 2001. In these notes we…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. Migliore , U. Nagel

Starting in 2003 when the first MWE workshop was held with ACL in Sapporo, Japan, this year, the joint workshop of MWE-UD co-located with the LREC-COLING 2024 conference marked the 20th anniversary of MWE workshop events over the past…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-12-30 Lifeng Han , Kilian Evang , Archna Bhatia , Gosse Bouma , A. Seza Doğruöz , Marcos Garcia , Voula Giouli , Joakim Nivre , Alexandre Rademacher

In this essay, I discuss an interdisciplinary science that is just blossoming: that of geo-neutrinos. I begin with a couple of episodes from the history of thought, showing the deep roots of Earth science and its many connections with…

Popular Physics · Physics 2023-09-22 Francesco Vissani

The genesis and impact of the M.Sc. thesis by Mosh\'e Flato is analysed. In this connection, the fruitful passage of Mosh\'e in Lyon, capitale mondiale de la gastronomie, is evoked. Finally, some basic elements for a model in crystal- field…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Maurice Kibler