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Related papers: From Extended Gravity with Torsion-Spin Coupling t…

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Fermions coupled to Yang-Mills matrix models are studied from the point of view of emergent gravity. We show that the simple matrix model action provides an appropriate coupling for fermions to gravity, albeit with a non-standard spin…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-10 Daniela Klammer , Harold Steinacker

The construction of field theories with space-time symmetries, including tensorial charges (i.e. of M-theory type), initiated in hep-th/9907011, is extended to include interaction. For SO(2,2) gravity in a tensorial space-time, with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ruben Mkrtchyan

Dirac fermion fields are responsible for spontaneous symmetry breaking in gauge gravitation theory because the spin structure associated with a tetrad field is not preserved under general covariant transformations. Two solutions of this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Sardanashvily

The nature of Mashhoon's spin-rotation coupling is the interaction between a particle spin (gravitomagnetic moment) and a gravitomagnetic field. Here we will consider the coupling of graviton spin to the weak gravitomagnetic fields by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Jian Qi Shen

A class of dynamical dark energy models is constructed through an extended version of fermion fields corresponding to phantom dark ghost spinors, which are spin one half with mass dimension one. We find that if these spinors interact with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-05-09 Yu-Chiao Chang , Mariam Bouhmadi-López , Pisin Chen

We develop an effective field theory to describe the superfluid pairing in strongly interacting fermions with arbitrary short-range attractions, by extending Kaplan's idea of coupling fermions to a fictitious boson state in Nucl. Phys. B…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-01-15 Jianshen Hu , Fan Wu , Lianyi He , Xia-Ji Liu , Hui Hu

Starting from a 5D-Riemannian manifold, we show that a reduction mechanism to 4D-spacetimes reproduces Extended Theories of Gravity (ETGs) that are direct generalizations of Einstein's gravity. In this context, the gravitational degrees of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-26 Salvatore Capozziello , Mariafelicia De Laurentis , Luca Fabbri , Stefano Vignolo

To study the coupling system of space-time and Fermions, we need the explicit form of the energy-momentum tensor of spinors. The energy-momentum tensor is closely related to the tetrad frames which cannot be uniquely determined by the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-12-08 Ying-Qiu Gu

We continue to explore the possibility that the graviton in two dimensions is related to a quadratic differential that appears in the anomalous contribution of the gravitational effective action for chiral fermions. A higher dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-28 Thomas P. Branson , V. G. J. Rodgers , Takeshi Yasuda

We derive the most general effective low-energy potential to order O(1/m) for slow Dirac fermions with mass m, coupled to gravitational, chameleon and torsion fields in the Einstein-Cartan gravity. The obtained results can be applied to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-01-20 A. N. Ivanov , M. Wellenzohn

We construct "soft-collinear gravity", the effective field theory which describes the interaction of collinear and soft gravitons with matter (and themselves), to all orders in the soft-collinear power expansion. Despite the absence of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-14 Martin Beneke , Patrick Hager , Robert Szafron

We show how a spontaneously broken gauge theory of fermions endowed with a composite scalar multiplet becomes naturally anomaly-free, and yet describes the correct couplings of the pion to two gauge fields and to leptons: the first coupling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 B. Machet

Consistent interactions of spin 3/2 field that realize a nilpotent spinorial symmetry are presented. Based on our previous results on purely bosonic non-Abelian tensor with consistent interactions, we present a new system for interacting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Hitoshi Nishino , Subhash Rajpoot

We show that a spin-$5/2$ field can be consistently coupled to gravitation without cosmological constant in five-dimensional spacetimes. The fermionic gauge "hypersymmetry" requires the presence of a finite number of additional fields,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-01 Oscar Fuentealba , Javier Matulich , Ricardo Troncoso

We investigate the cosmology of massive spinor electrodynamics when torsion is non-vanishing. A non-minimal interaction is introduced between the torsion and the vector field and the coupling constant between them plays an important role in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Edward J. Kim , Seyen Kouwn , Phillial Oh , Chan-Gyung Park

Spins of relativistic fermions are related to their orbital degrees of freedom. In order to quantify the effect of hybridization between relativistic and nonrelativistic degrees of freedom on spin-orbit coupling, we focus on the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-05-12 Yasufumi Araki , Daiki Suenaga , Kei Suzuki , Shigehiro Yasui

Starting from an action that describes a Dirac fermion, we propose and analyze a model based on a low-relativistic Pauli equation coupled to a torsion-like term to study Spin Hall Effect (SHE). We point out a very particular connection…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-07-26 C. F. L. Godinho , J. A. Helayël Neto

Torsion propagation and torsion-spin coupling are studied in the perspective of the Velo-Zwanziger method of analysis; specifically, we write the most extensive dynamics of the torsion tensor and the most exhaustive coupling that is…

General Physics · Physics 2019-08-06 Luca Fabbri , Manuel Tecchiolli

We consider a system of spin-dependent fermions on a one-dimensional lattice which is coupled to phonons. The phonons create either a Peierls instability by breaking the translational invariance or create long range correlations. On the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-08-17 D. Braak , F. Sievers , K. Ziegler

Fermions are coupled to the Einstein-Cartan system in the canonical formulation, including the cosmological, the Barbero-Immirzi, and the non-minimal coupling constants. The resulting ten first-class constraints generate gauge…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-02 Erick I. Duque