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Related papers: Evidence for structural crossover in the supercrit…

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We study the effect of thermal fluctuations on the critical dynamics of the three-dimensional disordered superconductor across the normal-superconducting transition. We employ a phenomenological hydrodynamic approach, and in particular find…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Smitha Vishveshwara , Matthew P. A. Fisher

An electronically coarse-grained model for water reveals a persistent vestige of the liquid-gas transition deep into the supercritical region. A crossover in the density dependence of the molecular dipole arises from the onset of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-09-15 V. P. Sokhan , A. Jones , F. S. Cipcigan , J. Crain , G. J. Martyna

Topological quantum phase transitions are characterised by changes in global topological invariants. These invariants classify many body systems beyond the conventional paradigm of local order parameters describing spontaneous symmetry…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-12 A. Amaricci , J. C. Budich , M. Capone , B. Trauzettel , G. Sangiovanni

Many properties of solids such as the glass state are commonly treated as nonequilibrium phenomena, which involve many conceptual difficulties. However, few studies have addressed the problem of understanding equilibrium itself. Equilibrium…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-01-05 Koun Shirai

This article is a continuation of our previous works (see Yukhnovskii I.R. et al., J. Stat. Phys, 1995, 80, 405 and references therein), where we have described the behavior of a simple system of interacting particles in the region of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-07-09 I. R. Yukhnovskii , V. O. Kolomiets , I. M. Idzyk

The structure of the ground state beyond the instability point of the quasiparticle system with Fermi-step momentum distribution is studied within the model of a Fermi liquid with a strong repulsive interaction. A ground state rearrangement…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 M. V. Zverev , M. Baldo

We study the glass transition by exploring a broad class of kinetic rules that can significantly modify the normal dynamics of super-cooled liquids, while maintaining thermal equilibrium. Beyond the usual dynamics of liquids, this class…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-06-14 Cristina Gavazzoni , Carolina Brito , Matthieu Wyart

Spin crossover frameworks and molecular crystals display fascinating collective behaviours. This includes multi-step transitions with hysteresis and a wide variety of long-range ordered patterns of high-spin and low-spin metal centres. From…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-11-25 Jace Cruddas , B. J. Powell

We present experimental evidence for a first-order freezing/melting phase transition in a nonequilibrium system -- an oscillated two-dimensional isobaric granular fluid. The steady-state transition occurs between a gas and a crystal and is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 M. D. Shattuck

The nature of the enigmatic pseudogap region of the phase diagram is the most important and intriguing unsolved puzzle in the field of high transition-temperature (Tc) superconductivity. This region, the temperature range above Tc and below…

A new theory on gas-liquid phase transition is given. The new idea is that the total intermolecular potential energy for a classical system in equilibrium is relative with the average distance of molecules. A new space homogeneity…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yuan-Xing Gui

Disordered systems like liquids, gels, glasses, or granular materials are not only ubiquitous in daily life and in industrial applications but they are also crucial for the mechanical stability of cells or the transport of chemical and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2019-04-30 Zhen Zhang , Walter Kob

Quest for a new form of matter inside compact stars compels us to examine the thermodynamical properties of the phase transitions. We closely consider the first-order phase transitions and the phase equilibrium on the basis of the Gibbs…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-13 Toshitaka Tatsumi , Nobutoshi Yasutake , Toshiki Maruyama

While classical theory of phase transitions deals with systems where shape variation is energetically neutral, the account of rigidity can lead to the emergence of new thermodynamic features. One of them is a special type of critical points…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-04-18 Yury Grabovsky , Lev Truskinovsky

We analyze and overview several different unconventional quantum criticalities. One origin of the unconventionality is the proximity to first-order transitions. The border between the first-order and continuous transitions is described by a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-08-24 Masatoshi Imada , Takahiro Misawa , Youhei Yamaji

The glass transition is considered as a phase transition in the system of topologically protected excitations in matter structure. The critical behavior of the system is considered both in statics and dynamics cases. It is shown in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-04-20 Mikail Vasin

Scale invariance is a central organizing principle in physics, underlying phenomena that range from critical behaviour in statistical mechanics to transport and chaos in nonlinear dynamical systems. Here we present a unified and physically…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-02-23 Edson D. Leonel , Diego F. M. Oliveira

We have developed a scaled parametric equation of state to describe and predict thermodynamic properties of supercooled water. The equation of state, built on the growing evidence that the critical point of supercooled liquid-liquid water…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 M. A. Anisimov , D. A. Fuentevilla

We assess experimentally and theoretically the character of the superfluid-supersolid quantum phase transition recently discovered in trapped dipolar quantum gases. We find that one-row supersolids can have already two types of phase…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-06-11 G. Biagioni , N. Antolini , A. Alaña , M. Modugno , A. Fioretti , C. Gabbanini , L. Tanzi , G. Modugno

We introduce structural heterogeneity, a new topological characteristic for semi-ordered materials that captures their degree of organisation at a mesoscopic level and tracks their time-evolution, ultimately detecting the order-disorder…