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We construct a folding potential between the $\alpha$ and $\Lambda$ particles based on underlying nucleon-nucleon and hyperon-nucleon interactions. Starting from a phenomenological $\Lambda$-N potential and a Gaussian form of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-08-09 Htun Htun Oo , Hiroyuki Kamada

Constraints on a spin-independent interaction by exchange of a neutral light boson are derived from precision data on the electron anomalous magnetic moment and from atomic spectroscopy of hydrogen and deuterium atoms. The mass range from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-04 S. G. Karshenboim

The aim of this paper is to derive limits on various forms of ``new physics'' using atomic experimental data. Interactions with dark energy and dark matter fields can lead to space-time variations of fundamental constants, which can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-24 V. A. Dzuba , V. V. Flambaum , A. J. Mansour

We discuss the exotic hadron structure and hadron-hadron interactions in view of heavy ion collisions. First, we demonstrate that a hadronic molecule with a large spatial size would be produced more abundantly in the coalescence model…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 A. Ohnishi , S. Cho , T. Furumoto , T. Hyodo , D. Jido , C. M. Ko , K. Morita , S. H. Lee , M. Nielsen , T. Sekihara , S. Yasui , K. Yazaki

We present an effective field theory (EFT) at leading order to describe light single-$\Lambda$ hypernuclei. Owing to the weak $\Lambda$ binding and to the $\Lambda N$ short interaction range, meson exchange forces are approximated by…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-09-04 Lorenzo Contessi , Nir Barnea , Avraham Gal

We examine the $\Lambda$-${}^4\mathrm{He}$ ($\alpha$) momentum correlation in high-energy collisions to elucidate the interaction between Lambdas ($\Lambda$) and nucleons ($N$). We compare phenomenological $\Lambda\alpha$ potentials with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-07-08 Asanosuke Jinno , Yuki Kamiya , Tetsuo Hyodo , Akira Ohnishi

As known, electron vacuum polarization by nuclear Coulomb field produces Uehling potential with the range $\hbar/2m_e c$. Similarly, neutrino vacuum polarization by $Z$ boson field produces long range potential $\sim G_F^2/r^5$ with a very…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-05-21 P. Munro-Laylim , V. A. Dzuba , V. V. Flambaum

We study constraints on the radion mass and couplings in the Randall-Sundrum model from the recent LHC data on the Standard Model (SM) Higgs boson searches. When the radion is heavy enough so that it can decay into a pair of on-shell…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-10-04 Gi-Chol Cho , Daisuke Nomura , Yoshiko Ohno

We consider the impact of combining precision spectroscopic measurements made in atomic hydrogen with similar measurements made in atomic deuterium on the search for physics beyond the Standard Model. Specifically we consider the wide class…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-01 Robert M. Potvliege , Adair Nicolson , Matthew P. A. Jones , Michael Spannowsky

We derive a new relation between the observed Lamb shift energies of hydrogen and muonium atoms. The relation is based on the non-relativistic description of the Lamb shift, and the proper treatment of the reduced mass of electron and…

Precision atomic spectroscopy provides a sensitive probe of physics beyond the Standard Model. A recently reported $9\sigma$ theory-experiment discrepancy in the ionization energy of metastable helium has motivated the hypothesis of a new…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2026-02-11 Lei Cong , Filip Ficek , Rinat Abdullin , Mikhail G. Kozlov , Dmitry Budker

We present a phenomenological constraint on a pseudovector light boson beyond the Standard Model, which can induce a long-range spin-dependent interaction $\alpha^{\prime\prime}({\bf s}_1\cdot{\bf s}_2)\,{\rm e}^{-\lambda r}/r$. In the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-04 S. G. Karshenboim

Searches are presented for physics beyond the Standard Model involving top-quark and related signatures. The results are based on proton-proton collision data corresponding to integrated luminosities between 1 fb-1 and 5 fb-1 collected at a…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 Tobias Golling

The Large Hadron Collider can do precision physics at a level that is competitive with electroweak precision constraints when probing physics beyond the Standard Model. We present a simple yet general parameterization of the effect of an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-27 J. de Blas , M. Chala , Jose Santiago

Spin-dependent fifth-forces are associated with particles beyond the standard model. In particular, light pseudo-scalar bosons mediate long-range forces, allowing mass to interact with spins. The search of these interactions can be…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-03-07 N. Crescini , G. Carugno , P. Falferi , A. Ortolan , G. Ruoso , C. C. Speake

A search for physics beyond the Standard Model in neutral current deep inelastic scattering at high negative four-momentum transfer squared Q^2 is performed in e^{\pm}p collisions at HERA. The differential cross section ds/dQ^2, measured…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-05-28 H1 Collaboration

Low energy antiprotons offer excellent opportunities to study properties of fundamental forces and symmetries in nature. Experiments with them can contribute substantially to deepen our fundamental knowledge in atomic, nuclear and particle…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-11-11 Klaus P. Jungmann

The potential existence of a fifth fundamental force, mediated by the X17 boson, has generated significant interest. This force can manifest itself as either a vector or pseudoscalar particle. In order to gain insight into the effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-21 Jingxuan Chen , Qian Wu , Xurong Chen , Qian Wang

The interaction between baryons and antibaryons remains a fundamental topic in hadronic physics, particularly due to its potential to reveal exotic bound states such as baryonia. While the proton-antiproton system has been extensively…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-22 Valentina Mantovani Sarti

One of the key challenges for nuclear physics today is to understand from first principles the effective interaction between hadrons with different quark content. First successes have been achieved using techniques that solve the dynamics…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2020-12-18 ALICE Collaboration