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Liquid polymorphism is an intriguing phenomenon which has been found in a few single-component systems, the most famous being water. By supercooling liquid Te to more than 130 K below its melting point and performing simultaneous…

The molecular dynamics in the ambient-pressure solid phase of (1,1,2)-trichloroethane is studied by means of broadband dielectric spectroscopy and molecular dynamics simulations. The dielectric spectra of polycrystalline samples obtained by…

Evolutionary crystal structure prediction searches have been employed to explore the ternary Li-F-H system at 300 GPa. Metastable phases were uncovered within the static lattice approximation, with LiF$_3$H$_2$, LiF$_2$H, Li$_3$F$_4$H,…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-04-07 Tiange Bi , Andrew Shamp , Tyson Terpstra , Russell J. Hemley , Eva Zurek

We use the isoconfigurational (IC) ensemble to show the connection between emerging heterogeneities in the tetrahedral order parameter and the dynamic propensity in a mildly undercooled glass-forming liquid. We observe that spatially…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-01-18 M Shajahan G Razul , Gurpreet S Matharoo , Balakrishnan Viswanathan

Lithium doped sodium niobate is an ecofriendly piezoelectric material that exhibits a variety of structural phase transitions with composition and temperature. We have investigated the phase stabilities of an important composition…

Measurements of the electrical and thermal conductivities, thermopower and paramagnetic susceptibility have been performed on single crystal samples of Bi1/2Sr1/2MnO3 and complemented with the X-ray powder diffraction data. A pronounced…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Hejtmanek , K. Knizek , Z. Jirak , M. Hervieu , C. Martin , M. Nevriva , P. Beran

The local structure of high pressure BaTiO$_3$ has been interrogated by neutron total scattering methods, up to pressures of 4.18 GPa at ambient temperature. Competitive refinements of cubic, tetragonal and rhombohedral distortion modes…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-04-06 A. Herlihy , T. A. Bird , C. J. Ridley , C. L. Bull , N. P. Funnell , M. S. Senn

The correlation between local structure and the propensity for structural rearrangements has been widely investigated in glass forming liquids and glasses. In this paper we use the excess two-body entropy $S_2$ and tetrahedrality $\n_{tet}$…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-03-14 Saheli Mitra , Susana Marin-Aguilar , Srikanth Sastry , Frank Smallenburg , Giuseppe Foffi

The persistent problem posed by the glass transition is to develop a general atomic level description of a solidification process that is not associated with any change in the symmetry of the atomic structure. The answer proposed in this…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-07-20 Gang Sun , Peter Harrowell

The anomalous behavior of liquid water is widely associated with a liquid-liquid phase transition between high- and low-density states in the supercooled regime. At the microscopic level, tetrahedral hydrogen-bond networks govern these…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-05-04 Kohei Yoshikawa , Kokoro Shikata , Kang Kim , Nobuyuki Matubayasi

In the present work, a detailed analysis of the glassy behavior and the relaxation dynamics of the liquid crystal dimer {\alpha}-(4-cyanobiphenyl-4'-yloxy)-{\omega}-(1-pyrenimine-benzylidene-4'-oxy) heptane (CBO7O.Py) throughout both…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-10-02 David O. López , Josep Salud , María Rosario de la Fuente , Nerea Sebastián , Sergio Diez-Berart

The present investigation examines the relationship between structural order, diffusivity anomalies, and density anomalies in liquid silica by means of molecular dynamics simulations. We use previously defined orientational and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 M. S. Shell , P. G. Debenedetti , A. Z. Panagiotopoulos

Below the melting temperature $T_m$ crystals are the stable phase of typical elemental or molecular systems. However, cooling down a liquid below $T_m$, crystallization is anything but inevitable. The liquid can be supercooled, eventually…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-03-07 M. Zanatta , L. Cormier , L. Hennet , C. Petrillo , F. Sacchetti

Correlated transition metal oxides present exciting prospects as switches or memory and storage devices owing to the possibility to control electronic properties using various external stimuli. While their complex behaviour is known to stem…

The medium range order (MRO) in amorphous systems has been linked to complex features such as the dynamic heterogeneity of supercooled liquids or the plastic deformation of glasses. However, the nature of the MRO in these materials has…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-06-14 Zhen Zhang , Walter Kob

We report the combined results of molecular dynamics simulations and theoretical calculations concerning various dynamical arrest transitions in a model system representing a dipolar fluid, namely, N (softcore) rigid spheres interacting…

Structure factors for Cax/2AlxSi1-xO2 glasses (x=0,0.25,0.5,0.67) extended to a wave vector of magnitude Q= 40 1/A have been obtained by high-energy x-ray diffraction. For the first time, it is possible to resolve the contributions of Si-O,…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 V. Petkov , S. J. L. Billinge , S. D. Shastri , B. Himmel

Lithium metasilicate (Li2SiO3) has attracted considerable interest as a promising electrolyte material for potential use in lithium batteries. However, its electronic properties are still not thoroughly understood. In this work, density…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-01-22 Nguyen Thi Han , Vo Khuong Dien , Ngoc Thanh Thuy Tran , Duy Khanh Nguyen , Wu-Pei Su , Ming-Fa Lin

The available sites for ions in a typical disordered ionic conductor are determined. For this purpose we devised a straightforward algorithm which via cluster analysis identifies these sites from long time ionic trajectories below the glass…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Heiko Lammert , Magnus Kunow , Andreas Heuer

We have considered the dislocation network model for the supersolid state in He-4 crystals. In difference with uniform 2D and 3D systems, the temperature of superfluid transition T_c in the network is much smaller than the degeneracy…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-13 D. V. Fil , S. I. Shevchenko
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