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Ensemble Kalman filter (EnKF) has been widely used in state estimation and parameter estimation for the dynamic system where observational data is obtained sequentially in time. To reduce uncertainty and accelerate posterior inference, a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-11-14 Yuming Ba , Lijian Jiang , Na Ou

The extended Kalman filter (EKF) has been the industry standard for state estimation problems over the past sixty years. The classical formulation of the EKF is posed for nonlinear systems defined on global Euclidean spaces. The design…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-09 Yixiao Ge , Pieter van Goor , Robert Mahony

The grip force required to handle an object depends on the object's mass and the friction coefficient of its surface. The control of grip force in myoelectric prosthesis is crucial for handling objects adequately. In the current paper we…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-08-20 Bruno Dutra , Antonio Silveira , Antônio Pereira

This paper considers the use of two position receivers and an inertial measurement unit (IMU) to estimate the position, velocity, and attitude of a rigid body, collectively called extended pose. The measurement model consisting of the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-05-03 Natalia Pavlasek , Alex Walsh , James Richard Forbes

Equivariance is a common and natural property of many nonlinear control systems, especially those associated with models of mechatronic and navigation systems. Such systems admit a symmetry, associated with the equivariance, that provides…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-09 Robert Mahony , Pieter van Goor , Tarek Hamel

Laser photocoagulation is a technique applied in the treatment of retinal diseases. While this is often done manually or using simple control schemes, we pursue an optimization-based approach, namely Model Predictive Control (MPC), to…

Traditional control methods often show limitations in dealing with complex nonlinear systems, especially when it is difficult to accurately obtain the exact system model, and the control accuracy and stability are difficult to guarantee. To…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-11 Yangjun Sun , Zhiliang Liu

In this work, we present compelling evidence that controlling model capacity during fine-tuning can effectively mitigate memorization in diffusion models. Specifically, we demonstrate that adopting Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning (PEFT)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-30 Raman Dutt , Pedro Sanchez , Ondrej Bohdal , Sotirios A. Tsaftaris , Timothy Hospedales

Model Predictive Control (MPC) is the principal control technique used in industrial applications. Although it offers distinguishable qualities that make it ideal for industrial applications, it can be questioned its robustness regarding…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-03-16 Alberto Zenere , Mattia Zorzi

Deep learning has emerged as the preferred modeling approach for automatic ECG analysis. In this study, we investigate three elements aimed at improving the quantitative accuracy of such systems. These components consistently enhance…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-30 Temesgen Mehari , Nils Strodthoff

Achieving rapid and time-deterministic stabilization for complex systems characterized by strong nonlinearities and parametric uncertainties presents a significant challenge. Traditional model-based control relies on precise system models,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-04 Yue Wu

While the tracking of multiple extended targets demands for sophisticated algorithms to handle the high complexity inherent to the task, it also requires low runtime for online execution in real-world scenarios. In this work, we derive a…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-19 Christian Gramsch , Shishan Yang , Hosam Alqaderi

The lightweight Multi-state Constraint Kalman Filter (MSCKF) has been well-known for its high efficiency, in which the delayed update has been usually adopted since its proposal. This work investigates the immediate update strategy of MSCKF…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-11-05 Qingchao Zhang , Wei Ouyang , Jiale Han , Qi Cai , Maoran Zhu , Yuanxin Wu

In the emergency department (ED), patients undergo triage and multiple laboratory tests before diagnosis. This time-consuming process causes ED crowding which impacts patient mortality, medical errors, staff burnout, etc. This work proposes…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-05-29 Liwen Sun , Abhineet Agarwal , Aaron Kornblith , Bin Yu , Chenyan Xiong

We study finite-horizon quadratic control of linear systems with bilinear observations, in which the control input affects not only the state dynamics but also the partial observations of the state. In this setting, the separation principle…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Daniel Cao , Beixi Du , Andrew Lowitt , Sunmook Choi , Sarah Dean , Yahya Sattar

Accurately capturing the nonlinear dynamic behavior of structures remains a significant challenge in mechanics and engineering. Traditional physics-based models and data-driven approaches often struggle to simultaneously ensure model…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2025-05-13 Biqi Chen , Chenyu Zhang , Jun Zhang , Ying Wang

Recent developments of technology have enabled atomic spins as the most sensitive inertial and magnetic sensors. Atomic spin gyroscope (magnetometer) essentially outputs the estimate of the inertial rotation rate (magnetic filed) to be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-03-03 Lijun Liu , Bo Qi , Shuming Cheng , Zairong Xi

This paper presents an algorithm to improve state estimation for legged robots. Among existing model-based state estimation methods for legged robots, the contact-aided invariant extended Kalman filter defines the state on a Lie group to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-01-29 Seokju Lee , Hyun-Bin Kim , Kyung-Soo Kim

Inconsistency issue is one crucial challenge for the performance of extended Kalman filter (EKF) based methods for state estimation problems, which is mainly affected by the discrepancy of observability between the EKF model and the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-12-17 Yang Song , Liang Zhao , Shoudong Huang

Extended dynamic mode decomposition (EDMD) is a popular data-driven method to predict the action of the Koopman operator, i.e., the evolution of an observable function along the flow of a dynamical system. In this paper, we leverage a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-03-17 Lea Bold , Manuel Schaller , Irene Schimperna , Karl Worthmann