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In this paper, we investigate the approximate analytical bound states with a linear combination of two diatomic molecule potentials, Yukawa and four parameters potentials, within the framework of the path integral formalism. With the help…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-09 Mohamed Améziane Sadoun , Redouane Zamoum , Abdellah Touati

We study effective potentials coming from compactifications of string theory. We show that, under mild assumptions, such potentials are bounded from below in four dimensions, giving an affirmative answer to a conjecture proposed by the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-03-27 Marcelo M. Disconzi , Michael R. Douglas , Vamsi P. Pingali

The Casimir energy for the transverse oscillations of a piecewise uniform closed string is calculated. The great adaptibility of this string model with respect to various regularization methods is pointed out. We survey several…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Brevik , A. A. Bytsenko

We reconsider the issue of large-volume compactifications of the heterotic string in light of the recent discoveries about strongly-coupled string theories. Our conclusion remains firmly negative with respect to classical compactifications…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Elena Caceres , Vadim S. Kaplunovsky , I. Michael Mandelberg

The one-loop partition function for a charged self-interacting Bose gas at finite temperature in D-dimensional spacetime is evaluated within a path integral approach making use of zeta-function regularization. For D even, a new additional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Emilio Elizalde , Antonio Filippi , Luciano Vanzo , Sergio Zerbini

The effects of dissipation on the thermodynamic properties of nonlinear quantum systems are approached by the path-integral method in order to construct approximate classical-like formulas for evaluating thermal averages of thermodynamic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-11-23 Alessandro Cuccoli , Andrea Fubini , Valerio Tognetti , Ruggero Vaia

We study circle compactifications of tensionless bosonic string theory, both at the classical and the quantum level. The physical state condition for different representations of BMS$_3$, the worldsheet residual gauge symmetry for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-06 Aritra Banerjee , Ritankar Chatterjee , Priyadarshini Pandit

We consider the calculation of threshold effects due to Kaluza Klein and winding modes in string theory. We show that for a large radius of compactification these effects may be approximated by an effective field theory applicable below the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Dumitru Ghilencea , Graham Ross

We develop a thermodynamic description of accumulation-layer heterostructures in which the induced sheet density is partitioned between the near-interface accumulation-layer charge and a complementary screening charge in the surrounding…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-04 Elmar Böckenhoff

We present a perturbation theory for studying thermodynamic properties of the Kondo spin liquid phase of the half-filled Kondo lattice model. The grand partition function is derived to calculate chemical potential, spin and charge…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Qiang Gu

The thermofield dynamics of the D=26 closed bosonic thermal string theory is described in proper reference to the thermal duality symmetry as well as the thermal stability of modular invariance in association with the global phase structure…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Fujisaki , K. Nakagawa

A metallic disk with strong spin orbit interaction is investigated . The finite disk geometry introduces a confining potential. Due to the strong spin-orbit interaction and confining potential the metal disk is described by an effective one…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-04-20 D. Schmeltzer

We study the thermal partition function of superstring on the pp-wave background with the circle compactification along a transverse direction. We calculate it in the two ways: the operator formalism and the path-integral calculation. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Yuji Sugawara

A closed form of the electrostatic potential of a homogeneously charged cube is derived by integration. The exact result is compared with multipole expansions for the exterior and interior of the cube. The electrostatic potential of a…

chem-ph · Physics 2008-02-03 Gerhard Hummer

We point out geometric upper and lower bounds on the masses of bosonic and fermionic Kaluza-Klein excitations in the context of theories with large extra dimensions. The characteristic compactification length scale is set by the diameter of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Avijit Mukherjee , Rula Tabbash

The paper consists mainly of two parts. In the first part, we obtain well-defined Killing spinor equations for the low-energy effective action of the bosonic string with the conformal anomaly term. We show that the conformal anomaly term is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Haishan Liu , H. Lu , Zhao-Long Wang

In this paper we analyze the expectation value of the field squared and the energy-momentum tensor associated with a massive charged scalar quantum field with a nonzero chemical potential propagating in a high-dimensional compactified…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-21 W. Oliveira dos Santos , E. R. Bezerra de Mello

We discuss heterotic string theories in two dimensions with gauge groups Spin(24) and Spin(8) x E_8. After compactification the theories exhibit a rich spectrum of states with both winding and momentum. At special points some of these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Joshua L. Davis , Finn Larsen , Nathan Seiberg

In this paper we consider the interrelation between compactified string theories on torus and gauge fields on it. We start from open string theories with background gauge fields and derive partition functions by path integral. Since the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-09-25 Atsushi Nakamula , Kiyoshi Shiraishi

Non-vanishing fluxes in M-theory and string theory compactifications induce a superpotential in the lower dimensional theory. Gukov has conjectured the explicit form of this superpotential. We check this conjecture for the heterotic string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-03 Melanie Becker , Dragos Constantin