English
Related papers

Related papers: Dark Matter from Conformal Sectors

200 papers

We construct a 5D $\mathbb{Z}_2$-symmetric model with three D3-branes: two IR ones with negative tension located at the ends of an extra-dimensional interval and a UV-brane with positive tension placed in the middle of the interval --…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-16 Aqeel Ahmed , Bohdan Grzadkowski , John F. Gunion , Yun Jiang

A descriptive summary is given of the results to-date from the framed standard model (FSM) which: (i) assigns geometric meaning to the Higgs field and to fermion generations, hence offering an explanation for the observed mass and mixing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-30 José BORDES , CHAN Hong-Mo , TSOU Sheung Tsun

We show that decoupled hidden sectors can have observational consequences. As a representative model example, we study dark matter production in the Higgs portal model with one real singlet scalar $s$ coupled to the Standard Model Higgs via…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-16 Matti Heikinheimo , Tommi Tenkanen , Kimmo Tuominen , Ville Vaskonen

We discuss some cosmological implications of extensions of the Standard Model with hidden sector scalars coupled to the Higgs boson. We put special emphasis on the conformal case, in which the electroweak symmetry is broken radiatively with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-21 J. R. Espinosa , T. Konstandin , J. M. No , M. Quiros

We consider the possible existence of a SM-neutral and light dark sector coupled to the visible sector through irrelevant portal interactions. Scenarios of this kind are motivated by dark matter and arise in various extensions of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-07 Roberto Contino , Kevin Max , Rashmish K. Mishra

In a class of the gauge-Higgs unification models the 4D neutral Higgs boson, which is a part of the extra-dimensional component of the gauge fields, becomes absolutely stable as a consequence of the gauge invariance and dynamically…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-29 Yutaka Hosotani , Pyungwon Ko , Minoru Tanaka

In a previous paper it was shown that a minimally coupled scalar field of mass $M \sim H_0$ can describe both components of the dark sector in a unified way. In the solution found, the dark energy component decays linearly with the Hubble…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-08-22 Saulo Carneiro

We explore the idea of accidental dark matter (aDM) stability in the scale invariant local $U(1)_{B-L}$ model, which is a theory for neutrino and at the same time radiatively breaks scale invariance via quantum mechanical dynamics in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-04 Jun Guo , Zhaofeng Kang , P. Ko , Yuta Orikasa

We analyze a simple extension of the Standard Model (SM) with a dark sector composed of a scalar and a fermion, both singlets under the SM gauge group but charged under a dark sector symmetry group. Sterile neutrinos, which are singlets…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-07-13 Miguel Escudero , Nuria Rius , Verónica Sanz

We argue that the lightest vector bound states of a confining hidden sector communicating with the Standard Model through the Higgs portal are stable and are viable candidates of dark matter. The model is based on an SU(2) gauge group with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-07 Thomas Hambye , Michel H. G. Tytgat

A scalar particle with a relic density set by annihilations through a Higgs portal operator is a simple and minimal possibility for dark matter. However, assuming a thermal cosmological history this model is ruled out over most of parameter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-07-04 Edward Hardy

Null results from dark matter (DM) direct detection experiments and the 125 GeV Higgs both pose serious challenges to minimal supersymmetry. In this paper, we propose a simple extension of the MSSM that economically solves both problems: a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-05 Aria Basirnia , Sebastian Macaluso , David Shih

We propose a two-component asymmetric FIMP (feebly interacting massive particle) dark matter (DM) model in which both DM candidates are real scalar fields. The model is an extension of the Standard Model (SM) by two scalar DM components and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-26 S. Peyman Zakeri

We explore a simple and predictive dark matter scenario involving a complex scalar field, $\phi$, coupled to the Higgs portal with no additional field content. In the UV, the field possesses a global $U(1)$ symmetry which is broken by mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-01 Dan Hooper , Gordan Krnjaic , Duncan Rocha , Subhojit Roy

Where collider searches for resonant invisible particles loose steam, dark sectors might leave their trace as virtual effects in precision observables. Here we explore this option in the framework of Higgs portal models, where a sector of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-06 Alexander Voigt , Susanne Westhoff

We consider a fermionic dark matter (DM) in the left-right symmetric framework by introducing a pair of vector-like (VL) doublets in the particle spectrum. The stability of the DM is ensured through an unbroken $\mathcal{Z}_2$ symmetry. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-19 Shyamashish Dey , Purusottam Ghosh , Santosh Kumar Rai

We construct a self-interacting scalar dark matter (DM) model with local discrete $Z_{3}$ symmetry that stabilizes a weak scale scalar dark matter $X$. The model assumes a hidden sector with a local $U(1)_X$ dark gauge symmetry, which is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-05-30 P. Ko , Yong Tang

The mirror twin Higgs framework allows for a natural Higgs mass while being consistent with collider bounds on colored symmetry partners to standard model quarks. This mechanism relies crucially on a discrete symmetry which relates each…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-04 Fady Bishara , Christopher B. Verhaaren

A coupling of a scalar, charged under an unbroken global U(1) symmetry, to the Standard Model via the Higgs portal is one of the simplest gateways to a dark sector. Yet, for masses $m_{S}\geq m_{H}/2$ there are few probes of such an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-20 Christoph Englert , Joerg Jaeckel

A simple way to accommodate dark matter is to postulate the existence of a hidden sector. That is, a set of new particles and forces interacting with the known particles predominantly via gravity. In general this leads to a large set of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-05-13 R. Foot