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Commensurate antiferromagnetic ordering has been observed in the superconducting high-$Tc$ cuprate ${\rm YBa_{2}Cu_{3}O_{6.5}}$ (${\rm T_{c}}$=55 K) by polarized and unpolarized elastic neutron scattering. The magnetic peak intensity…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Y. Sidis , C. Ulrich , P. Bourges , C. Bernhard , C. Niedermayer , L. P. Regnault , N. H. Andersen , B. Keimer

SrCo2As2 is a peculiar itinerant magnetic system that does not order magnetically, but inelastic neutron scattering experiments observe the same stripe-type antiferromagnetic (AF) fluctuations found in many of the Fe-based superconductors…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-11-06 J. M. Wilde , A. Kreyssig , D. Vaknin , N. S. Sangeetha , Bing Li , W. Tian , P. P. Orth , D. C. Johnston , B. G. Ueland , R. J. McQueeney

We report neutron scattering and transport measurements on semiconducting Rb$_{0.8}$Fe$_{1.5}$S$_2$, a compound isostructural and isoelectronic to the well-studied $A_{0.8}$Fe$_{y}$Se$_2 (A=$ K, Rb, Cs, Tl/K) superconducting systems. Both…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-09-30 Meng Wang , Wei Tian , P. Valdivia , Songxue Chi , E. Bourret-Courchesne , Pengcheng Dai , R. J. Birgeneau

High critical temperature superconductivity often occurs in systems where an antiferromagnetic order is brought near $T=0K$ by slightly modifying pressure or doping. CaKFe$_4$As$_4$ is a superconducting, stoichiometric iron pnictide…

We use angle resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) to study the band structure of BaFe2As2 and CaFe2As2, two of the parent compounds of the iron arsenic high temperature superconductors. We find clear evidence for band back folding…

We report neutron inelastic scattering measurements on the stoichiometric iron-based superconductor LiFeAs. We find evidence for (i) magnetic scattering consistent with strong antiferromagnetic fluctuations, and (ii) an increase in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-07-21 A. E. Taylor , M. J. Pitcher , R. A. Ewings , T. G. Perring , S. J. Clarke , A. T. Boothroyd

Graphene-nano-ribbon (GNR) is very attractive for ultra-high density spintronics devices. For checking a capability of self-induced ferromagnetic order, Fe- and FeO-modified GNR were analyzed based on the density functional theory. Model…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-10-30 Norio Ota

We report neutron scattering measurements, which reveal spin-liquid polymorphism in a '11' iron chalcogenide superconductor, a poorly-metallic magnetic FeTe tuned towards superconductivity by substitution of a small amount of Tellurium with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-02-17 Igor A. Zaliznyak , Andrei T. Savici , Mark Lumsden , Alexei M. Tsvelik , Rongwei Hu , Cedomir Petrovic

We have made extensive reciprocal space maps in the heavy-fermion superconductor URu2Si2 using high-resolution time-of-flight single-crystal neutron diffraction to search for signs of a hidden order parameter related to the 17.5 K phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 M. J. Bull , B. Fåk , K. A. McEwen , J. A. Mydosh

Magnetism in the orthorhombic metal CaFe$_4$As$_3$ was examined through neutron diffraction for powder and single crystalline samples. Incommensurate (${\bm q}_{\rm m}\approx (0.37-0.39)\times{\bm b}^{\ast}$) and predominantly…

Mackinawite is a naturally-occurring layer type FeS mineral well-known to be important in biogeochemical cycles and, more recently, to the development of microbial fuel cells. Conflicting results have been published as to the magnetic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-02-11 Kideok D. Kwon , Keith Refson , Sharon Bone , Ruimin Qiao , Wan-li Yang , Zhi Liu , Garrison Sposito

We calculate the expected finite frequency neutron scattering intensity based on the two-sublattice collinear antiferromagnet found by recent neutron scattering experiments as well as by theoretical analysis on the iron oxypnictide LaOFeAs.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-08-25 Dao-Xin Yao , Erica W. Carlson

Neutrons have played an important role in advancing our understanding of the pairing mechanism and the symmetry of the superconducting energy gap in the iron arsenide compounds. Neutron measurements of the phonon density-of-state are in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-07-15 R. Osborn , S. Rosenkranz , E. A. Goremychkin , A. D. Christianson

Since its discovery, iron-based superconductivity has been known to develop near an antiferromagnetic order, but this paradigm fails in the iron chalcogenide FeSe, whose single-layer version holds the record for the highest superconducting…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-06-22 Wen-Jun Hu , Hsin-Hua Lai , Shou-Shu Gong , Rong Yu , Elbio Dagotto , Qimiao Si

A theory of superconductivity in the iron-based materials requires an understanding of the phase diagram of the normal state. In these compounds, superconductivity emerges when stripe spin density wave (SDW) order is suppressed by doping,…

The magnetic and nematic properties of the iron chalcogenides have recently been the subject of intense interest. Motivated by the proposed antiferroquadrupolar and Ising-nematic orders for the bulk FeSe, we study the phase diagram of an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-05-02 Hsin-Hua Lai , Wen-Jun Hu , Emilian M. Nica , Rong Yu , Qimiao Si

We report an 75As-NMR study on iron (Fe)-based superconductors with thick perovskitetype blocking layers Sr4(Mg0.5-xTi0.5+x)2O6Fe2As2 with x=0 and 0.2. We have found that antiferromagnetic (AFM) order takes place when x=0, and…

The influence of a partial substitution with S, Te, Co, Ni and Cu atoms on the electronic structure of the FeSe superconductor has been investigated within the density functional theory. The results of the supercell calculations reveal…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-08-13 A. Ciechan , M. J. Winiarski , M. Samsel-Czekała

The recent discovery and subsequent developments of FeAs-based superconductors have presented novel challenges and opportunities in the quest for superconducting mechanisms in correlated-electron systems. Central issues of ongoing studies…

We study the dynamical quasiparticle scattering by spin and charge fluctuations in Fe-based pnictides within a five-orbital model with on-site interactions. The leading contribution to the scattering rate is calculated from the second-order…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-05-25 A. F. Kemper , M. M. Korshunov , T. P. Devereaux , J. N. Fry , H-P. Cheng , P. J. Hirschfeld