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We investigate systems of interacting bosonic particles confined within slab-like boxes of size L^2 x Z with Z<<L, at their three-dimensional (3D) BEC transition temperature T_c, and below T_c where they experience a quasi-2D…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-11-01 Francesco Delfino , Ettore Vicari

We discuss the BCS-BEC crossover in a degenerate Fermi gas of two hyperfine states interacting close to a Feshbach resonance. This system has quasi-molecular Bosons associated with a Feshbach resonance, and this kinds of coupled…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Y. Ohashi , A. Griffin

Nuclear and neutron matters are investigated in the low density region, well below the nuclear saturation density. Microscopic calculations, based on the Bethe-Brueckner approach with a few realistic nucleon-nucleon potentials, are compared…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 M. Baldo , C. Maieron , P. Schuck , X. Vinas

We investigate the dynamical effects of pairing interaction on superconductivity in BCS-BEC crossover by studying the Holstein model at half-filling where the electron-phonon coupling $g$ controls the crossover. The dynamical mean-field…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-05-15 Tae-Ho Park , Han-Yong Choi

The ability to create and manipulate strongly correlated quantum many-body states is of central importance to the study of collective phenomena in several condensed-matter systems. In the last decades, a great amount of work has been…

Optics · Physics 2022-04-26 Marcello Calvanese Strinati , Frank Vewinger , Claudio Conti

We study the charged and neutral current weak interaction rates relevant for the determination of neutrino opacities in dense matter found in supernovae and neutron stars. We establish an efficient formalism for calculating differential…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-06 Sanjay Reddy , Madappa Prakash , James M Lattimer

We present a description of symmetric nuclear matter within the framework of Landau Fermi liquid theory. The low momentum nucleon-nucleon interaction V(low-k) is used to calculate the effective interaction between quasiparticles on the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jeremy W. Holt , G. E. Brown , Jason D. Holt , T. T. S. Kuo

Starting from classic work of Feynman on the $\lambda$-point of liquid Helium, we show that his idea of universal action per particle at the BEC transition point is much more robust that it was known before. Using a simple "moving string…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-06 Marco Cristoforetti , Edward Shuryak

Relativistic mean-field theory with $\delta$ meson, nonlinear isoscalar self-interactions and isoscalar-isovector cross interaction terms with parametrizations obtained to reproduce Dirac-Brueckner-Hartree-Fock calculations for nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Juraj Kotulic Bunta , Stefan Gmuca

Thermal properties of low-density neutron matter are investigated by determinantal quantum Monte Carlo lattice calculations on 3+1 dimensional cubic lattices. Nuclear effective field theory (EFT) is applied using the pionless single- and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-25 T. Abe , R. Seki

We determine the effects on the BCS-BEC crossover of the energy dependence of the effective two-body interaction, which at low energies is determined by the effective range. To describe interactions with an effective range of either sign,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-11-26 L. M. Jensen , H. M. Nilsen , Gentaro Watanabe

We explore the effect of mutual gravitational interaction between ultra-cold gas atoms on the dynamics of Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC). Small amplitude oscillation of BEC is studied by applying variational technique to reduce the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-12-27 Patrick Das Gupta

We study the phase diagram of strongly interacting matter with three quark flavors at low and intermediate densities and non-zero temperatures in the framework of an NJL-type model with four-point interactions. At large densities, when the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Masakiyo Kitazawa , Dirk H. Rischke , Igor A. Shovkovy

Both the neutron skin thickness $\Delta R_{np}$ of atomic nuclei and the low-energy neutrino-nucleon ($\nu N$) interactions are of fundamental importance in nuclear and particle physics, astrophysics as well as new physics beyond the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-16 Xu-Run Huang , Lie-Wen Chen

The present contribution reviews recent advances made toward a microscopic understanding of superfluidity in nuclei using many-body methods based on the BCS ansatz and low-momentum inter-nucleon interactions, themselves based on chiral…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 T. Duguet

The spectrum of the reduced density matrix and the temperature dependence of the von Neumann entropy (VNE) are analytically obtained for a system of hard core bosons on a complete graph which exhibits a phase transition to a Bose-Einstein…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-07-13 Vladislav Popkov , Mario Salerno

We investigate how vector-isoscalar and vector-isovector interactions can be determined within the density regime of neutron stars (NSs), while fulfilling nuclear and astrophysics constrains. We make use of the Chiral Mean Field (CMF)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-09-04 Tuhin Malik , Veronica Dexheimer , Constança Providência

The temperature dependence of Tan's contact parameter $C$ and its derivatives for spin gapped quantum magnets are investigated. We use the paradigm of Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) to describe the low temperature properties of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-11-02 Abdulla Rakhimov , Tolib Abdurakhmonov , Bilal Tanatar

For the Cooper/BCS model interaction in superconductors (SCs) it is shown: a) how BCS-Bose crossover picture transition temperatures Tc, defined self-consistently by both the gap and fermion-number equations, require unphysically large…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 M. de Llano , F. J. Sevilla , M. A. Solis , J. J. Valencia

We derive the universal high momentum factorization of the fermion self-energy in the BCS-BEC crossover of ultracold atoms using nonperturbative quantum field theoretical methods. This property is then employed to compute the Tan contact as…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-02-08 Igor Boettcher , Sebastian Diehl , Jan M. Pawlowski , Christof Wetterich
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