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Related papers: Spin memory and spin-lattice relaxation in two-dim…

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We derive a spin diffusion equation for a spin-orbit coupled two-dimensional electron gas including the Hartree-Fock field resulting from 1st order electron-electron interactions. We find that the lifetime of the persistent spin helix,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-03-27 Matthias C. Lüffe , Jeroen Danon , Tamara S. Nunner

The study of how spin interacts with lattice vibrations and relaxes to equilibrium provides unique insights on its chemical environment and the relation between electronic structure and molecular composition. Despite its importance for…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-08-23 Sourav Mondal , Alessandro Lunghi

Spin accumulation is a crucial but imprecise concept in spintronics. In metal-based spintronics it is characterized in terms of semiclassical distribution functions. In semiconductors with a strong spin-orbit coupling the spin accumulation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-03-10 Henri Saarikoski , Gerrit E. W. Bauer

We analyze by Monte-Carlo simulations and analytically spin dynamics of two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) interacting with short-range scatterers in nonquantizing magnetic fields. It is shown that the spin dynamics is non-Markovian with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. M. Glazov , E. Ya. Sherman

We investigated the double-exchange spin ice model on a kagom\'e lattice by Monte Carlo simulation in order to study a mechanism for lifting the degeneracy in frustrated electron systems. We show specific heat and vector spin chirality data…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Yoshihiro Shimomura , Shin Miyahara , Nobuo Furukawa

This work considers the g-tensor anisotropy induced by the flexural thermal vibrations in one-dimensional structures and its role in electron spin relaxation. In particular, the mechanism of spin-lattice relaxation via flexural modes is…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 K. M. Borysenko , Y. G. Semenov , K. W. Kim

The fundamental spin-orbit coupling and spin mixing in graphene and rippled honeycomb lattice materials silicene, germanene, stanene, blue phosphorene, arsenene, antimonene, and bismuthene is investigated from first principles. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-09-25 Marcin Kurpas , Paulo E. Faria Junior , Martin Gmitra , Jaroslav Fabian

Recent Lorentz transmission electron microscopy experiments have revealed a variety of noncollinear spin textures including topological magnetisms such as skyrmions, biskyrmions and multiple skyrmions in thin-plate magnetic samples of e.g.,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-07-26 Tatsuki Muto , Masahito Mochizuki

We present a theoretical analysis of a spin-dependent multicomponent condensate in two dimensions. The case of a condensate of resonantly photoexcited excitons having two different spin orientations is studied in detail. The energy and the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 J. Fernandez-Rossier , C. Tejedor

Monolayers of group 6 transition metal dichalcogenides are promising candidates for future spin-, valley-, and charge-based applications. Quantum transport in these materials reflects a complex interplay between real spin and pseudo-spin…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-02-03 H. Schmidt , I. Yudhistira , L. Chu , A. H. Castro Neto , B. Oezyilmaz , S. Adam , G. Eda

The classical drift diffusion (DD) model of spin transport treats spin relaxation via an empirical parameter known as the ``spin diffusion length''. According to this model, the ensemble averaged spin of electrons drifting and diffusing in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Sandipan Pramanik , Supriyo Bandyopadhyay , Marc Cahay

The mechanisms that determine spin relaxation times of localized electrons in impurity bands of n-type semiconductors are considered theoretically and compared with available experimental data. The relaxation time of the non-equilibrium…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 K. V. Kavokin

The phase coherence relaxation times as long as $T_2\sim830-1030\pm20$ ns were measured for the [2Fe-2S] cluster in the intrinsic protein environment. This relaxation corresponds to a relatively long lasting coherence of the low-spin…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2015-04-02 Amgalanbaatar Baldansuren

Cold atoms, loaded into an optical lattice with double-well sites, are considered. Pseudospin representation for an effective Hamiltonian is derived. The system in equilibrium displays two phases, ordered and disordered. The second-order…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova

Liquid crystal elastomers are rubber-like solids with liquid crystalline mesogens (stiff, rod-like molecules) incorporated either into the main chain or as a side chain of the polymer. These solids display a range of unusual…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-11-01 Victoria Lee , Kaushik Bhattacharya

We have studied direct and Raman processes of the decay of electron spin states in a quantum dot via radiation of phonons corresponding to elastic twists. Universal dependence of the spin relaxation rate on the strength and direction of the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 C. Calero , E. M. Chudnovsky , D. A. Garanin

We generalize, and then use, a recently introduced formalism to study thermal fluctuations of atomic displacements in several two and three dimensional crystals. We study both close packed as well as open crystals with multi atom bases.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-09-18 Pankaj Popli , Sayantani Kayal , Peter Sollich , Surajit Sengupta

Magnetic molecules have played a central role in the development of magnetism and coordination chemistry and their study keeps leading innovation in cutting-edge scientific fields such as magnetic resonance, magnetism, spintronics, and…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-02-09 Alessandro Lunghi

We derive the spontaneous and thermal spin-flip rates for a neutral two-level ultra-cold atom that is coupled to a magnetic field. We apply this theory to an atom in the vicinity of a 2-layer cylindrical absorbing dielectric body surrounded…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Per-Kristian Rekdal , Stefan Scheel , Peter L. Knight , E. A. Hinds

We study the spin-phonon relaxation rate of both Kramers and non-Kramers molecular magnets in strongly diluted samples at low temperature. Using the "rotational" contribution to the spin-phonon Hamiltonian, universal formulae for the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-01-31 Le Tuan Anh Ho , Liviu F. Chibotaru
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