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We investigate the behaviour of dissipative accreting matter close to a black hole as it provides the important observational features of galactic and extra-galactic black holes candidates. We find the complete set of global solutions in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Santabrata Das

We investigate the dynamics of an Alfven surface (where the Alfven speed equals the advection velocity) in the context of core collapse supernovae during the phase of accretion on the proto-neutron star. Such a surface should exist even for…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Jerome Guilet , Thierry Foglizzo , Sebastien Fromang

Shock revival in core-collapse supernovae (CCSNe) may be due to the neutrino mechanism. While it is known that in a neutrino-powered CCSN, explosion begins when the neutrino luminosity of the proto-neutron star exceeds a critical value, the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-01-09 Matthias J. Raives , Sean M. Couch , Johnny P. Greco , Ondřej Pejcha , Todd A. Thompson

We have used a model of magnetic accretion to investigate the accretion flows of magnetic cataclysmic variables. Numerical simulations demonstrate that four types of flow are possible: discs, streams, rings and propellers. The fundamental…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. J. Norton , O. W. Butters , T. L. Parker , G. A. Wynn

We compare the results of numerical simulations of thin and quasi-spherical (thick) accretion flows with existing analytical solutions. We use a Lagrangian code based on the Smooth Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH) scheme and an Eulerian finite…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Diego Molteni , Dongsu Ryu , Sandip K. Chakrabarti

It is understood in a general sense that turbulent fluid motion below the shock front in a core-collapse supernova stiffens the effective equation of state of the fluid and aids in the revival of the explosion. However, when one wishes to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-11-24 David Calvert , Michael Redle , Bibek Gautam , Charles J. Stapleford , Carla Fröhlich , James P. Kneller , Matthias Liebendorfer

The linear stability of stalled accretion shocks is investigated in the context of core collapse of type II supernovae. We focus on a particular instability mechanism based on the coupling of acoustic perturbations with advected ones…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Thierry Foglizzo , Pascal Galletti

Core-collapse supernovae are among the most fascinating phenomena in astrophysics and provide a formidable challenge for theoretical investigation. They mark the spectacular end of the lives of massive stars and, in an explosive eruption,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-11-08 H. -Thomas Janka , Florian Hanke , Lorenz Huedepohl , Andreas Marek , Bernhard Mueller , Martin Obergaulinger

In the context of core-collapse supernova explosions (CCSNe), the interaction of standing accretion shocks with upstream vorticity perturbations is investigated by linear theory analysis. The endothermic effect associated to the nuclear…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-09-04 César Huete , Ernazar Abdikamalov

A hyperaccretion flow around a stellar mass black hole is thought to be the most plausible engine that powers gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). The flow efficiently cools via neutrino emission at >~ 0.003-0.01 M_sun s^{-1} (corresponding to a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-16 Norita Kawanaka , Shin Mineshige , Tsvi Piran

In order to better connect core-collapse supernovae (CCSN) theory with its observational signatures, we have developed a simulation pipeline from the onset of core collapse to beyond shock breakout. Using this framework, we present a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-03-13 David Vartanyan , Benny T. H. Tsang , Daniel Kasen , Adam Burrows , Tianshu Wang , Lizzy Teryoshin

Rotation of core-collapse supernovae (SNe) affects the neutrino emission characteristics. By comparing the neutrino properties of three three-dimensional SN simulations of a 15 M_sun progenitor (one non-rotating model and two models…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-10-09 Laurie Walk , Irene Tamborra , Hans-Thomas Janka , Alexander Summa

Wave-driven outflows and non-disruptive explosions have been implicated in pre-supernova outbursts, supernova impostors, LBV eruptions, and some narrow-line and superluminous supernovae. To model these events, we investigate the dynamics of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-24 Stephen Ro , Christopher D. Matzner

We present a comparison between several simulation codes designed to study the core-collapse supernova mechanism. We pay close attention to controlling the initial conditions and input physics in order to ensure a meaningful and informative…

A core-collapse supernova might produce large amplitude gravitational waves if, through the collapse process, the inner core can aquire enough rotational energy to become dynamically unstable. In this report I present the results of 3-D…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 David Brown

Accretion onto a highly-magnetised neutron star runs through a magnetospheric flow, where the plasma follows the magnetic field lines in the force-free regime. The flow entering the magnetosphere is accelerated by the gravity of the star…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-08-15 Pavel Abolmasov , Galina Lipunova

I consider the hydrodynamic stability of imploding gases as a model for inertial confinement fusion capsules, sonoluminescent bubbles and the gravitational collapse of astrophysical gases. For oblate modes under a homologous flow, a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-07-19 Bryan M. Johnson

In the core-collapse scenario, the supernova remnants evolve inside the complex wind-blown bubbles, structured by massive progenitors during their lifetime. Therefore, particle acceleration and the emissions from these SNRs can carry the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-08-29 Samata Das , Robert Brose , Martin Pohl , Dominique M. -A. Meyer , Iurii Sushch

The growing interest in creating a parametric representation of liquid sloshing inside a container stems from its practical applications in modern engineering systems. The resonant excitation, on the other hand, can cause unstable and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-01-28 Xihaier Luo , Ahsan Kareem , Liting Yu , Shinjae Yoo

Non-spherical explosions develop non-radial flows as the pattern of shock emergence progresses across the stellar surface. In supernovae these flows can limit ejecta speeds, stifle shock breakout emission, and cause collisions outside the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Pegah Salbi , Christopher D. Matzner , Stephen Ro , Yuri Levin