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A new application of quantum field theory is developed that gives a description of the internal dynamics of dressed elementary particles and predicts their masses. The fermionic and bosonic quantum fields are treated as interdependent…

General Physics · Physics 2012-08-28 J. M. Greben

N and $\Delta$ baryons hold an important place towards understanding the quark dynamics inside hadrons. The hypercentral Constituent Quark Model (hCQM) has been employed in various studies ranging from light to heavy hadrons. In the present…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-05 C. Menapara , A. K. Rai

We review recent progress in modeling the quark-gluon content of mesons and their low-energy interactions through the Global Color Model field theory. An emphasis is placed on techniques that are shared with the approach based on…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 P. C. Tandy

The quark-meson coupling model for a nucleon is considered. The model describes a nucleon as an MIT bag, in which quarks are coupled to scalar and vector mesons. A set of coupled equations for the quark and the meson fields are obtained and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 S. W. Hong , B. K. Jennings

The nucleon-nucleon potential is analysed using the 1/N_c expansion of QCD. The NN potential is shown to have an expansion in 1/N_c^2, and the strengths of the leading order central, spin-orbit, tensor, and quadratic spin-orbit forces…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 David B. Kaplan , Aneesh V. Manohar

An analysis of the baryon-baryon potential from the point of view of large-N(c) QCD is performed. A comparison is made between the N(c)-scaling behavior directly obtained from an analysis at the quark-gluon level to the N(c)-scaling of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 A. V. Belitsky , T. D. Cohen

Relativistic theories of nuclear matter are discussed in a new pespective. First the chiral character of the scalar nuclear field is introduced in the framework of the linear sigma model. With the assumption that the nucleon mass originates…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 M. Ericson , G. Chanfray

Results for the $\pi + N \to \Lambda, \Sigma + K$ reactions in nuclear matter of Ref. nucl-th/0004011 are presented. To evaluate the in-medium modification of the reaction amplitude as a function of the baryonic density we introduce…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Tsushima , A. Sibirtsev , A. W. Thomas

A model of a fluid of skyrmions coupled to a scalar and to the $\o $ meson mean fields is developed. The central and spin-orbit potentials of a skyrmion generated by the fields predict correct energy levels in selected closed shell nuclei.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Kälbermann

We review the effect of hadron structure changes in a nuclear medium using the quark-meson coupling (QMC) model, which is based on a mean field description of non-overlapping nucleon (or baryon) bags bound by the self-consistent exchange of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Saito , K. Tsushima , A. W. Thomas

In this study we have investigated a particular state-of-the-art model which is currently used to refine our knowledge of the workings of the strong interaction and the way that it is manifested in both neutron stars and heavy nuclei,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-26 J. D. Carroll

The quark mean-field (QMF) model is applied to study the single $\Lambda^+_c$ hypernuclei. The charm baryon, $\Lambda^+_c$, is constructed by three constituent quarks, $u, ~d$, and $c$, confined by central harmonic oscillator potentials.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-02-26 Linzhuo Wu , Jinniu Hu , Hong Shen

The 1/N expansion of QCD can be used to calculate properties of nucleons and Delta baryons, such as masses, magnetic moments, and pion couplings. The predictions of the 1/N expansion are in excellent agreement with the experimental data.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Aneesh V. Manohar

In the current paper, we propose two types of quark-antiquark interactions, which may be tailored to describe various meson sectors. The interactions contain Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) inspired components, such as the Coulomb-like…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-16 M. S. Ali , A. M. Yasser

The effects of internal quark structure of baryons on the composition and structure of neutron star matter with hyperons are investigated in the quark-meson coupling (QMC) model. The QMC model is based on mean-field description of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Pal , M. Hanauske , I. Zakout , H. Stöcker , W. Greiner

The phenomenology of hadronic states at high energy is well described in the framework of Quantum Chromodynamics. The theory, well established by now, cannot be applied to the description of quark-antiquark states at low energy unless their…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-21 Tochtli Yepez-Martinez , Octavio Rico Trejo , Peter Otto Hess , Osvaldo Civitarese

We introduce an effective quark-meson-nucleon model for the QCD phase transitions at finite baryon density. The nucleon and the quark degrees of freedom are described within a unified framework of a chiral linear sigma model. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-30 Sanjin Benic , Igor Mishustin , Chihiro Sasaki

The superconformal algebraic approach to hadronic physics is used to construct a semiclassical effective theory for nucleons which incorporates essential nonperturbative dynamical features, such as the emergence of a confining scale and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-20 Guy F. de Teramond

We derive the equation of state of nuclear matter including vacuum polarization effects arising from the nucleons and the sigma mesons in the quark-meson coupling model which incorporates explicitly quark degrees of freedom with quark…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 P. K. Panda , F. L. Braghin

The quark-meson coupling model, based on a mean-field description of non-overlapping nucleon bags bound by the self-consistent exchange of $\sigma$, $\omega$ and $\rho$ mesons, is reviewed. In particular, I present the changes in the hadron…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Koichi Saito