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Author Name Disambiguation (AND) is a long-standing challenge in bibliometrics and scientometrics, as name ambiguity undermines the accuracy of bibliographic databases and the reliability of research evaluation. This study addresses the…

We present a novel algorithm and validation method for disambiguating author names in very large bibliographic data sets and apply it to the full Web of Science (WoS) citation index. Our algorithm relies only upon the author and citation…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2014-12-11 Christian Schulz , Amin Mazloumian , Alexander M Petersen , Orion Penner , Dirk Helbing

With the increasing size of digital libraries it has become a challenge to identify author names correctly. The situation becomes more critical when different persons share the same name (homonym problem) or when the names of authors are…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2016-06-14 Fakhri Momeni , Philipp Mayr

Author name disambiguation results are often evaluated by measures such as Cluster-F, K-metric, Pairwise-F, Splitting & Lumping Error, and B-cubed. Although these measures have distinctive evaluation schemes, this paper shows that they can…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-02-08 Jinseok Kim

Authorship disambiguation is crucial for advancing studies in science of science. However, assessing the quality of authorship disambiguation in large-scale databases remains challenging since it is difficult to manually curate a…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2024-12-30 Huaxia Zhou , Mengyi Sun

Author name ambiguity causes inadequacy and inconvenience in academic information retrieval, which raises the necessity of author name disambiguation (AND). Existing AND methods can be divided into two categories: the models focusing on…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-02-25 Haiwen Wang , Ruijie Wang , Chuan Wen , Shuhao Li , Yuting Jia , Weinan Zhang , Xinbing Wang

Author disambiguation arises when different authors share the same name, which is a critical task in digital libraries, such as DBLP, CiteULike, CiteSeerX, etc. While the state-of-the-art methods have developed various paper embedding-based…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2020-12-01 Na Li , Renyu Zhu , Xiaoxu Zhou , Xiangnan He , Wenyuan Cai , Ming Gao , Aoying Zhou

Concise and meaningful method names are crucial for program comprehension and maintenance. However, method names may become inconsistent with their corresponding implementations, causing confusion and errors. Several deep learning…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-01-23 Taiming Wang , Yuxia Zhang , Lin Jiang , Yi Tang , Guangjie Li , Hui Liu

Author Name Disambiguation (AND) is a critical task for digital libraries aiming to link existing authors with their respective publications. Due to the lack of persistent identifiers used by researchers and the presence of intrinsic…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2025-03-19 Francesca Cappelli , Giovanni Colavizza , Silvio Peroni

We present a manually-labeled Author Name Disambiguation(AND) Dataset called WhoisWho, which consists of 399,255 documents and 45,187 distinct authors with 421 ambiguous author names. To label such a great amount of AND data of high…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-07-07 Zhuoyue Xiao , Yutao Zhang , Bo Chen , Xiaozhao Liu , Jie Tang

Author similarity and detection is an integral first step in detecting state-led disinformation campaigns in an automated fashion. Current detection techniques require an analyst or subject matter expert to hand-curate accounts. Stylometric…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-12-10 A. Kingsland , D. Fortin , E. Cary , S. Smith , K. Pazdernik , R. Perko

In this article we propose a novel method to perform unsupervised clustering of different forms of Institute names. We use only author and affiliation metadata to perform the clustering without any string or pattern matching. After…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2025-10-21 Achal Agrawal , Jeet Mukherjee

We propose a new standard for writing author names on papers and in bibliographies, which places every author as a first author -- superimposed. This approach enables authors to write papers as true equals, without any advantage given to…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2023-04-05 Erik D. Demaine , Martin L. Demaine

Name disambiguation aims to identify unique authors with the same name. Existing name disambiguation methods always exploit author attributes to enhance disambiguation results. However, some discriminative author attributes (e.g., email and…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-01-21 Qingyun Sun , Hao Peng , Jianxin Li , Senzhang Wang , Xiangyu Dong , Liangxuan Zhao , Philip S. Yu , Lifang He

An author name disambiguation (AND) algorithm identifies a unique author entity record from all similar or same publication records in scholarly or similar databases. Typically, a clustering method is used that requires calculation of…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2017-09-28 Kunho Kim , Athar Sefid , C. Lee Giles

How can we evaluate the performance of a disambiguation method implemented on big bibliographic data? This study suggests that the open researcher profile system, ORCID, can be used as an authority source to label name instances at scale.…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-02-08 Jinseok Kim , Jason Owen-Smith

The paper examines extent of bias in the performance rankings of research organisations when the assessments are based on unsupervised author-name disambiguation algorithms. It compares the outcomes of a research performance evaluation…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2022-10-10 Giovanni Abramo , Ciriaco Andrea D'Angelo

I describe a method to separate the articles of different authors with the same name. It is based on a distance between any two publications, defined in terms of the probability that they would have as many coincidences if they were drawn…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Jose M. Soler

Name disambiguation -- a fundamental problem in online academic systems -- is now facing greater challenges with the increasing growth of research papers. For example, on AMiner, an online academic search platform, about 10% of names own…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-06-07 Bo Chen , Jing Zhang , Fanjin Zhang , Tianyi Han , Yuqing Cheng , Xiaoyan Li , Yuxiao Dong , Jie Tang

Name-based gender prediction has traditionally categorized individuals as either female or male based on their names, using a binary classification system. That binary approach can be problematic in the cases of gender-neutral names that do…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-07-09 Zhiwen You , HaeJin Lee , Shubhanshu Mishra , Sullam Jeoung , Apratim Mishra , Jinseok Kim , Jana Diesner