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Energy storage is needed to enable dispatchable renewable energy supply and thereby full decarbonization of the grid. However, this can only occur with drastic cost reductions compared to current battery technology, with predicted targets…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-08-30 Colin C. Kelsall , Kyle Buznitsky , Asegun Henry

The Circular Electron Positron Collider and International Linear Collider are two electron positron Higgs factories. They are designed to operate at center-of-mass energy of 240 and 250 GeV and accumulate 5.6 and 2 $ab^{-1}$ of integrated…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2020-05-11 Dan Yu , Manqi Ruan , Vincent Boudry , Henri Videau , Jean-Claude Brient

The electron-positron Future Circular Collider (FCC-ee) being developed at CERN will generate intense beamstrahlung radiation, thus requiring photon absorbers downstream of the interaction points. This work presents the conceptual design of…

In this proposal, a cost-effective energy harvesting and management system have been proposed. The regular power keeps around 200 Watt while the peak power can reach 300 Watt. The cost of this system satisfies the requirements and budget…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-11-07 Nan Xu , Xiao Qiu , Bo Xu , Junyuan Shu , Ka Ho Wan

A silicon-tungsten (Si-W) sampling calorimeter, consisting of 19 alternate layers of silicon pad detectors (individual pad area of 1~cm$^2$) and tungsten absorbers (each of one radiation length), has been constructed for measurement of…

The discovery of the Higgs particle at 125 GeV is demanding a detailed knowledge of the properties of this fundamental component of the Standard Model. To that aim various proposals of electron and muon colliders have been put forward for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-20 Mario Greco

If the quadratic divergence of the standard electroweak model and its local variation with mass scale are both assumed to be zero, then a modified one-loop calculation yields m_t = 117 GeV and m_H = 183 GeV. Such a scenario may be the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Ernest Ma

A novel power-efficient analog buffer at liquid helium temperature is proposed. The proposed circuit is based on an input stage consisting of two complementary differential pairs to achieve rail-to-rail level tracking. Results of simulation…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-05-24 Yajie Huang , Chao Luo , Tengteng Lu , Zhen Li , Jun Xu , Guoping Guo

The transmission of silicon crystals irradiated by 24 GeV/c protons and reactor neutrons has been measured for photon energies, $E{\gamma}$, between 0.95 and 1.3 eV. From the transmission data the absorption coefficient ${\alpha}$ is…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-07-20 R. Klanner , S. Martens , J. Schwandt , A. Vauth

A low-energy Muon Collider (MC) offers unique opportunities to study the recently found Higgs boson. However, due to a relatively large beam emittance with moderate cooling in this machine, large-aperture high- field superconducting (SC)…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2014-09-22 A. V. Zlobin , Y. I. Alexahin , V. V. Kappin , V. V. Kashikhin , N. V. Mokhov , S. I. Striganov , I. S. Tropin

Probing signatures of anomalous interactions of the Higgs boson with pairs of weak vector bosons is an important goal of an $e^+e^-$ collider commissioned as a Higgs factory. We perform a detailed analysis of such potential of a collider…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 Gilad Amar , Shankha Banerjee , Stefan von Buddenbrock , Alan S. Cornell , Tanumoy Mandal , Bruce Mellado , Biswarup Mukhopadhyaya

In this work, we are developing the theoretical prototype and improving the technique for installing the Thermoelectric Generator (TEG) set up in automobiles. We have considered a linear curve fit from a zigzag curve of reported mass flow…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-08-10 Kumar Gaurav , Shashank Sisodia , Sudhir K Pandey

A high luminosity Circular Electron Positron Collider (CEPC) as a Higgs Factory will be helpful to the precision measurement of the Higgs mass. The signal-background interference effect is carefully studied for the Higgs diphoton decay mode…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-08 Guang-Zhi Xu , Gang Li , Yi-Jie Li , Kui-Yong Liu , Yu-Jie Zhang

Particle-in-cell (PIC) simulations were performed to study the impact of Coulomb scattering on the performance of argon plasma based thermionic converters. Using a simplified model, studies from the 1970's have concluded that plasma…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-11-08 Roelof E. Groenewald

Lepton colliders are considered as options to complement and to extend the physics programme at the Large Hadron Collider. The Compact Linear Collider (CLIC) is an $e^+e^-$ collider under development aiming at centre-of-mass energies of up…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-01-14 C. Adloff , J. -J. Blaising , M. Chefdeville , C. Drancourt , R. Gaglione , N. Geffroy , Y. Karyotakis , I. Koletsou , J. Prast , G. Vouters , J. Repond , J. Schlereth , J. Smith , L. Xia , E. Baldolemar , J. Li , S. T. Park , M. Sosebee , A. P. White , J. Yu , G. Eigen , M. A. Thomson , D. R. Ward , D. Benchekroun , A. Hoummada , Y. Khoulaki , J. Apostolakis , D. Dannheim , A. Dotti , K. Elsener , G. Folger , C. Grefe , V. Ivantchenko , M. Killenberg , W. Klempt , E. van der Kraaij , C. B. Lam , L. Linssen , A. -I. Lucaci-Timoce , A. Muennich , S. Poss , A. Ribon , A. Sailer , D. Schlatter , J. Strube , V. Uzhinskiy , C. Carloganu , P. Gay , S. Manen , L. Royer , M. Tytgat , N. Zaganidis , G. C. Blazey , A. Dyshkant , J. G. R. Lima , V. Zutshi , J. -Y. Hostachy , L. Morin , U. Cornett , D. David , A. Ebrahimi , G. Falley , N. Feege , K. Gadow , P. Goettlicher , C. Guenter , O. Hartbrich , B. Hermberg , S. Karstensen , F. Krivan , K. Krueger , S. Lu , B. Lutz , S. Morozov , V. Morgunov , C. Neubueser , M. Reinecke , F. Sefkow , P. Smirnov , M. Terwort , E. Garutti , S. Laurien , I. Marchesini , M. Matysek , M. Ramilli , K. Briggl , P. Eckert , T. Harion , H. -Ch. Schultz-Coulon , W. Shen , R. Stamen , B. Bilki , E. Norbeck , D. Northacker , Y. Onel , G. W. Wilson , K. Kawagoe , Y. Sudo , T. Yoshioka , P. D. Dauncey , M. Wing , F. Salvatore , E. Cortina Gil , S. Mannai , G. Baulieu , P. Calabria , L. Caponetto , C. Combaret , R. Della Negra , G. Grenier , R. Han , J-C. Ianigro , R. Kieffer , I. Laktineh , N. Lumb , H. Mathez , L. Mirabito , A. Petrukhin , A. Steen , W. Tromeur , M. Vander Donckt , Y. Zoccarato , E. Calvo Alamillo , M. -C. Fouz , J. Puerta-Pelayo , F. Corriveau , B. Bobchenko , M. Chadeeva , M. Danilov , A. Epifantsev , O. Markin , R. Mizuk , E. Novikov , V. Popov , V. Rusinov , E. Tarkovsky , N. Kirikova , V. Kozlov , P. Smirnov , Y. Soloviev , D. Besson , P. Buzhan , A. Ilyin , V. Kantserov , V. Kaplin , A. Karakash , E. Popova , V. Tikhomirov , C. Kiesling , K. Seidel , F. Simon , C. Soldner , M. Szalay , M. Tesar , L. Weuste , M. S. Amjad , J. Bonis , S. Callier , S. Conforti di Lorenzo , P. Cornebise , Ph. Doublet , F. Dulucq , J. Fleury , T. Frisson , N. van der Kolk , H. Li , G. Martin-Chassard , F. Richard , Ch. de la Taille , R. Poeschl , L. Raux , J. Rouene , N. Seguin-Moreau , M. Anduze , V. Balagura , V. Boudry , J-C. Brient , R. Cornat , M. Frotin , F. Gastaldi , E. Guliyev , Y. Haddad , F. Magniette , G. Musat , M. Ruan , T. H. Tran , H. Videau , B. Bulanek , J. Zacek , J. Cvach , P. Gallus , M. Havranek , M. Janata , J. Kvasnicka , D. Lednicky , M. Marcisovsky , I. Polak , J. Popule , L. Tomasek , M. Tomasek , P. Ruzicka , P. Sicho , J. Smolik , V. Vrba , J. Zalesak , B. Belhorma , H. Ghazlane , K. Kotera , T. Takeshita , S. Uozumi , S. Chang , A. Khan , D. H. Kim , D. J. Kong , Y. D. Oh , M. Goetze , J. Sauer , S. Weber , C. Zeitnitz

This paper discusses a study of tower and cell energy ranges of a hadronic calorimeter for a 100 TeV pp collider. The dynamic energy ranges were estimated using Standard Model jets with transverse momenta above 20 TeV. The simulations were…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-12-31 S. V. Chekanov , J. Dull

The readout electronics upgrade for the ATLAS Liquid Argon Calorimeters at the CERN Large Hadron Collider requires a radiation-hard ADC. The design of a radiation-hard dual-channel 12-bit 40 MS/s pipeline ADC for this use is presented. The…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-06-07 Jayanth Kuppambatti , Jaroslav Ban , Timothy Andeen , Rex Brown , Ryne Carbone , Peter Kinget , Gustaaf Brooilmans , William Sippach

The Large Hadron-Electron Collider (LHeC) will operate at $\sqrt{s}$ = 1.2 TeV and accumulate about 1/ab of integrated electron-proton luminosity. Novel studies of high energy photon-photon interactions at the LHeC, at the $\gamma\gamma$…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-09-24 Krzysztof Piotrzkowski , Yuji Yamazaki

This work investigates the consequences of imposing a volume constraint on the maximum power that can be absorbed from progressive regular incident waves by an attenuating line absorber heaving in a travelling wave mode. Under assumptions…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-12-04 Paul Stansell , David J. Pizer

Future lepton colliders will provide a powerful tool for making precision experiments at energies that will range typically between 500 GeV and 2 TeV. At such high energies, one loop electroweak corrections are bigger than one could naively…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Paolo Ciafaloni