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The current article explores interesting, significant and recently identified nuances in the relationship "culture-strategy". The shared views of leading scholars at the University of National and World Economy in relation with the essence,…

General Economics · Economics 2018-10-08 Kiril Dimitrov

We introduce seven foundational principles for creating a culture of constructive criticism in computational legal studies. Beginning by challenging the current perception of papers as the primary scholarly output, we call for a more…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-05-03 Corinna Coupette , Dirk Hartung

In this work we present a model for the propagation of culture on networks of different topology and by considering different underlying dynamics. We extend a previous model proposed by Axelrod by letting a majority govern the dynamics of…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2009-11-11 M. N. Kuperman

We consider an extension of Leo Breiman's thesis from "Statistical Modeling: The Two Cultures" to include a bifurcation of algorithmic modeling, focusing on parametric regressions, interpretable algorithms, and complex (possibly…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2021-07-29 Ani Eloyan , Sherri Rose

Prevalence of cooperation within groups of selfish individuals is puzzling in that it contradicts with the basic premise of natural selection. Favoring players with higher fitness, the latter is key for understanding the challenges faced by…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-09-08 Matjaz Perc , Attila Szolnoki

The present politically correct consensus is that increased exchange of scientific insight, knowledge, practitioners and skills at the global level brings significant benefits to all. The quantifiable scientometric changes during the last…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-05-23 Klaus Jaffe

Advances in science and engineering often reveal the limitations of classical approaches initially used to understand, predict, and control phenomena. With progress, conceptual categories must often be re-evaluated to better track recently…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-07-05 D. Blackiston , S. Kriegman , J. Bongard , M. Levin

What can relics of the past tell us about the thoughts and beliefs of the people who invented and used them? Recent collaborations at the frontier of archaeology, anthropology, and cognitive science are culminating in speculative but…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2019-07-11 Liane Gabora

We present a theory of cultural evolution based upon a renormalization group scheme. We consider rational but cognitively limited agents who optimize their decision making process by iteratively updating and refining the mental…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2009-11-10 Gabor Fath , Miklos Sarvary

Many organisms live in populations structured by space and by class, exhibit plastic responses to their social partners, and are subject to non-additive ecological and fitness effects. Social evolution theory has long recognized that all of…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2014-04-24 Jeremy Van Cleve , Erol Akçay

Despite numerous calls for the transformation of undergraduate STEM education, there is still a lack of successful models for creating large-scale, systemic cultural changes in STEM departments. To date, change efforts have generally…

Physics Education · Physics 2015-09-15 Daniel L. Reinholz , Joel C. Corbo , Melissa H. Dancy , Noah Finkelstein , Stanley Deetz

For a variety of inter-related cultural, organizational, and political reasons, progress in climate science and the actual solution of scientific problems in this field have moved at a much slower rate than would normally be possible. Not…

Physics and Society · Physics 2012-10-09 Richard S. Lindzen

Antibiotic resistance is a growing public health problem. To gain a fundamental understanding of resistance evolution, a combination of systematic experimental and theoretical approaches is required. Evolution experiments combined with…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2021-05-24 Gabriela Petrungaro , Yuval Mulla , Tobias Bollenbach

Divergent cumulative cultural evolution occurs when the cultural evolutionary trajectory diverges from the biological evolutionary trajectory. We consider the conditions under which divergent cumulative cultural evolution can occur. We…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2016-04-26 Chris Marriott , Jobran Chebib

In lieu of an abstract here is the first paragraph: No other species remotely approaches the human capacity for the cultural evolution of novelty that is accumulative, adaptive, and open-ended (i.e., with no a priori limit on the size or…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2021-07-22 Liane Gabora , Cameron M. Smith

This paper presents a high-level conceptual framework to help orient the discussion and implementation of open-endedness in evolutionary systems. Drawing upon earlier work by Banzhaf et al., three different kinds of open-endedness are…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2019-02-22 Tim Taylor

Cooperation is beneficial for the species as a whole, but, at the level of an individual, defection pays off. Natural selection is then expected to favor defectors and eliminate cooperation. This prediction is in stark contrast with the…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2013-04-30 Kirill S. Korolev

The question of "what is life?" has challenged scientists and philosophers for centuries, producing an array of definitions that reflect both the mystery of its emergence and the diversity of disciplinary perspectives brought to bear on the…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2025-08-07 Reed Bender , Karina Kofman , Blaise Agüera y Arcas , Michael Levin

Contemporary discussions in AI ethics often treat culture as a source of normative divergence that needs to be accommodated, tolerated, or managed due to its resistance to universal standards. This paper offers an alternative vision through…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-05-29 Ammar Younas

Researches have shown that most effort of today's software development is maintenance and evolution. Developers often use integrated development environments, debuggers, and tools for code search, testing, and program understanding to…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2018-09-10 Xiaoran Wang , Benwen Zhang