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In the article$^a$, the authors introduced a time-varying Lyapunov function for the stability analysis of nonlinear systems whose motion is governed by standard Newton-Euler equations. The authors established asymptotic stability with the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-13 Lekan Molu

Analysis of transient stability of strongly nonlinear post-fault dynamics is one of the most computationally challenging parts of Dynamic Security Assessment. This paper proposes a novel approach for assessment of transient stability of the…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-11-01 Thanh Long Vu , Konstantin Turitsyn

This paper deals with the stability analysis of a mass-spring system subject to friction using Lyapunov-based arguments. As the described system presents a stick-slip phenomenon, the mass may then periodically sticks to the ground. The…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-03-09 Matthieu Barreau , Sophie Tarbouriech , Frederic Gouaisbaut

This paper investigates the weighted-averaging dynamic for unconstrained and constrained consensus problems. Through the use of a suitably defined adjoint dynamic, quadratic Lyapunov comparison functions are constructed to analyze the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-07-30 Angelia Nedich , Ji Liu

We introduce an autonomous system with closed-loop damping for first-order convex optimization. While, to this day, optimal rates of convergence are almost exclusively achieved by non-autonomous methods via open-loop damping (e.g.,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-04-16 Severin Maier , Camille Castera , Peter Ochs

In this paper, we consider the data-driven discovery of stable dynamical models with a single equilibrium. The proposed approach uses a basis-function parameterization of the differential equations and the associated Lyapunov function. This…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-10 Zhe Li , Ilias Mitrai

We construct a continuous linear cocycle over an expanding base dynamics for which the Lyapunov exponents of all ergodic invariant probability measures are small, except for one measure whose Lyapunov exponents are away from zero. The…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-09-17 Jairo Bochi

We give a succinct and self-contained description of the synchronized motion on networks of mutually coupled oscillators. Usually, the stability criterion for the stability of synchronized motion is obtained in terms of Lyapunov exponents.…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2025-12-03 Tiago Pereira

We extend the Lyapunov function technique, a fundamental tool for investigating asymptotic stability and existence of attractors for ordinary differential equations, by introducing the notion of a {\it strong Lyapunov function} for an…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Luu Hoang Duc , Jürgen Jost

We discuss several numerical methods for calculating Lyapunov exponents (a quantitative measure of chaos) in systems of ordinary differential equations. We pay particular attention to constrained systems, and we introduce a variety of…

Computational Physics · Physics 2009-09-29 Michael D. Hartl

We show that quantum trajectories become exponentially fast supported by one of their minimal invariant subspaces. Exponential convergence is shown in expectation using Lyapunov techniques. The proof is based on an in-depth study of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-10-10 Nina H. Amini , Maël Bompais , Clément Pellegrini

We analyze the convergence behavior of \emph{globally weakly} and \emph{locally strongly contracting} dynamics. Such dynamics naturally arise in the context of convex optimization problems with a unique minimizer. We show that convergence…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-05-17 Veronica Centorrino , Alexander Davydov , Anand Gokhale , Giovanni Russo , Francesco Bullo

We investigate an example of noise-induced stabilization in the plane that was also considered in (Gawedzki, Herzog, Wehr 2010) and (Birrell, Herzog, Wehr 2011). We show that despite the deterministic system not being globally stable, the…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-10-02 Avanti Athreya , Tiffany Kolba , Jonathan C. Mattingly

The sensitivity of trajectories over finite time intervals t to perturbations of the initial conditions can be associated with a finite-time Lyapunov exponent lambda, obtained from the elements M_{ij} of the stability matrix M. For globally…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Schomerus , M. Titov

We develop a contraction-based framework to establish the existence and exponential stability of periodic solutions in planar nonsmooth dynamical systems governed by Filippov differential inclusions. The method integrates a time- and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-07-10 Pascal Stiefenhofer

Stability of stationary solutions of parabolic equations is conventionally studied by linear stability analysis, Lyapunov functions or lower and upper functions. We discuss here another approach based on differential inequalities written…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-06-26 A. G. Ramm , V. Volpert

Lyapunov equations with low-rank right-hand sides often have solutions whose singular values decay rapidly, enabling iterative methods that produce low-rank approximate solutions. All previously known bounds on this decay involve quantities…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-02-02 Jonathan Baker , Mark Embree , John Sabino

In this article, we introduce Lyapunov-type results to investigate the stability of the trivial solution of a Stieltjes dynamical system. We utilize prolongation results to establish the global existence of the maximal solution. Using…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-09-06 Lamiae Maia , Noha El Khattabi , Marlène Frigon

Infinitesimal contraction analysis provides exponential convergence rates between arbitrary pairs of trajectories of a system by studying the system's linearization. An essentially equivalent viewpoint arises through stability analysis of a…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-11 Akash Harapanahalli , Samuel Coogan

Lyapunov's second theorem is an essential tool for stability analysis of differential equations. The paper provides an analog theorem for incremental stability analysis by lifting the Lyapunov function to the tangent bundle. The Lyapunov…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2013-10-02 Fulvio Forni , Rodolphe Sepulchre