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Let X -> P^1 be a general cyclic cover. We give a simple formula for the number of equivariant meromorphic functions on X subject to ramification conditions at variable points. This generalizes and gives a new proof of a recent result of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-10-05 Carl Lian , Riccardo Moschetti

We introduce canonical coordinates on minimal time-like surfaces in the n-dimensional Minkowski space and prove the existence and the uniqueness of these parameters. With respect to these coordinates the coefficients of the first…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-26 Georgi Ganchev , Krasimir Kanchev

We prove that for any smooth projective $3$-fold of general type with canonical volume greater than $12^6$, the image of its bicanonical map has dimension at least $2$. We also study pluricanonical maps of $3$-folds of general type with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Chen Jiang , Ziqi Liu

We give a new formula for the Chern-Schwartz-MacPherson class of a hypersurface in a nonsigular compact complex analytic variety. In particular this formula generalizes our previous result on the Euler characteristic of such a hypersurface.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Adam Parusinski , Piotr Pragacz

Let $S_g$ denote the closed orientable surface of genus $g$. We construct exponentially many mapping class group orbits of collections of $2g+1$ simple closed curves on $S_g$ which pairwise intersect exactly once, extending a result of the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-02-03 Tarik Aougab , Jonah Gaster

We show that the complex of homologous curves of a closed, oriented surface of genus g is (g-3)--acyclic.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-04-08 Daniel Minahan

We establish the Miyaoka-Yau inequality in terms of orbifold Chern classes for the tangent sheaf of any complex projective variety of general type with klt singularities and nef canonical divisor. In case equality is attained for a variety…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-18 Daniel Greb , Stefan Kebekus , Thomas Peternell , Behrouz Taji

Let $S$ be a smooth complex minimal surface of general type with $p_g:=h^0(K_S)\ge 4$ whose canonical map is generically finite of odd degree $d>1$ onto a surface $\Sigma$. We assume that the general canonical curve of $S$ is smooth and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-13 Margarida Mendes Lopes , Rita Pardini , Roberto Pignatelli

We study properties of rational curves on complete intersections in positive characteristic. It has long been known that in characteristic 0, smooth Calabi-Yau and general type varieties are not uniruled. In positive characteristic,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-21 Eric Riedl , Matthew Woolf

We give an algorithm to classify singular fibers of finite cyclic covering fibrations of a ruled surface by using singularity diagrams. As the first application, we classify all fibers of 3-cyclic covering fibrations of genus 4 of a ruled…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-04-19 Makoto Enokizono

We classify real families of minimal degree rational curves that cover an embedded rational surface. A corollary is that if the projective closure of a smooth surface is not biregular isomorphic to the projective closure of the unit-sphere,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-03-09 Niels Lubbes

In this paper we study the semi-stable reduction of $p$ and $p^2$-cyclic covers of curves in equal characteristic $p>0$. The main tool we use is the classical Artin-Schreier-Witt theory for $p^n$-cyclic covers in characteristic $p$.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mohamed Saidi

For a generic anti-canonical hypersurface in each smooth toric Fano 4-fold with rank 2 Picard group, we prove there exist three isolated rational curves in it. Moreover, for all these 4-folds except one, the contractions of generic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-12-21 Jinxing Xu

The notion of constant cycle curves on K3 surfaces is introduced. These are curves that do not contribute to the Chow group of the ambient K3 surface. Rational curves are the most prominent examples. We show that constant cycle curves…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-03 Daniel Huybrechts , Claire Voisin

New historical aspects of the classification, by Cayley and Cremona, of ruled quartic surfaces and the relation to string models and plaster models are presented. In a `modern' treatment of the classification of ruled quartic surfaces the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-04-16 Irene Polo-Blanco , Marius van der Put , Jaap Top

Generalized cycles can be thought of as the extension of form-cycle duality between holomorphic forms and cycles, to meromorphic forms and generalized cycles. They appeared as an ubiquitous tool in the study of spectral curves and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-05-24 B. Eynard

A product-quotient surface is the minimal resolution of the singularities of the quotient of a product of two curves by the action of a finite group acting separately on the two factors. We classify all minimal product-quotient surfaces of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-04-06 Ingrid Bauer , Roberto Pignatelli

This survey focuses on the geometric problem of log-surfaces, which are pairs consisting of a smooth projective surface and a reduced non-empty boundary divisor. In the first part, we focus on the geography problem for complex log-surfaces…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-02 Bartosz Naskręcki , Piotr Pokora

The paper investigates invariants of compactified Picard modular surfaces by principal congruence subgroups of Picard modular groups. The applications to the surface classification and modular forms are discussed.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-14 Amir Džambić

The notion of the Yau sequence was introduced by Tomaru, as an attempt to extend Yau's elliptic sequence for (weakly) elliptic singularities to normal surface singularities of higher fundamental genera. In this paper, we obtain the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-17 Stephen S. -T. Yau , Hao Zuo , Huaiqing Zuo