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Related papers: Understanding Nuclei in the upper sd - shell

200 papers

We investigate the stability and softness of nuclei against quadrupole, octupole, and hexadecapole deformation. By applying the spherical Skyrme-force Hartree-Fock Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer quasi-particle random phase approximation, we…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-02-16 Le-Anh Nguyen , Minh-Loc Bui , Panagiota Papakonstantinou , Naftali Auerbach

With the development of radioactive beam facilities, studies concerning the shell evolution of unstable nuclei have recently gained prominence. Intruder components, particularly s-wave intrusion, in the low-lying states of light…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2021-03-10 Wei Liu , Jian-Ling Lou , Yan-Lin Ye , Dan-Yang Pang

The properties of nuclei embedded in an electron gas are studied within the relativistic mean-field approach. These studies are relevant for nuclear properties in astrophysical environments such as neutron-star crusts and supernova…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Thomas J. Buervenich , Igor N. Mishustin , Walter Greiner

Neutron-rich nuclei in the vicinity of the $N=40$ island of inversion are characterized by shell evolution and exhibit deformed ground states. In several nuclei isomeric states have been observed and attributed to excitations to the…

Inspired by the newly discovered isomeric states in the rare-earth neutron-rich nuclei, high-$K$ isomeric states in neutron-rich samarium and gadolinium isotopes are investigated within the framework of the cranked shell model (CSM) with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-12-19 Xiao-Tao He , Yu-Chun Li

Background: Collective excitations of nuclei and their theoretical descriptions provide an insight into the structure of nuclei. Replacing traditional phenomenological interactions with unitarily transformed realistic nucleon-nucleon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-09-03 Bastian Erler , Robert Roth

Pseudo-SU(3) shell-model results are reported for M1 excitation strengths in 157-Gd, 163-Dy and 169-Tm in the energy range between 2 and 4 MeV. Non-zero pseudo-spin couplings between the configurations play a very important role in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Carlos E. Vargas , Jorge G. Hirsch , Jerry P. Draayer

The optically induced polarization of localized electron spins in an ensemble of quantum dots (QDs) dephases due to the interaction with the surrounding nuclear spins. Despite this dephasing, the spins in the QDs can be controlled to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-04-08 P. Schering , G. S. Uhrig

A systematic search for extremely deformed structures in the N~Z nuclei of the A~40 mass region has been performed for the first time in the framework of covariant density functional theory. At spin zero such structures are located at high…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-10-12 D. Ray , A. V. Afanasjev

High-energy nuclear collisions have opened a new experimental method to reveal collective behavior in nuclear ground states through the lens of many-body correlations of nucleons. Using ab initio lattice and variational calculations of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-12-23 Jean-Paul Blaizot , Giuliano Giacalone , Alessandro Lovato

In this contribution I would like to discuss briefly the recent developments of the nuclear configuration interaction shell model approach. As examples, we apply the model to calculate the structure and decay properties of low-lying states…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-11-03 Chong Qi

In the present work, we have interpreted recently available experimental data for high-spin states of the near-spherical nuclei $^{91,92}$Zr, using the shell-model calculations within the full $f_{5/2}$, $p_{3/2}$, $p_{1/2}$, $g_{9/2}$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-06-27 P. C. Srivastava

The Interacting Boson plus broken-pairs Model has been used to describe high-spin bands in spherical and transitional nuclei. In the spherical nucleus $^{104}$Cd the model reproduces the structure of high-spin bands built on a vibrational…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Bonsignori , D. Vretenar , S. Cacciamani , L. Corradini

The shell structure underlying shape changes in neutron-rich nuclei between N=20 and N=28 has been investigated by a novel application of the transient field technique to measure the first-excited state g factors in S-38 and S-40 produced…

The development of nuclear shapes under the extreme conditions of high spin and/or temperature is examined. Scaling properties are used to demonstrate universal properties of both thermal expectation values of nuclear shapes as well as the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Dimitri Kusnezov , W. Erich Ormand

Configuration-constrained calculations of potential-energy surfaces in even-even superheavy nuclei reveal systematically the existence at low excitation energies of multi-quasiparticle states with deformed axially symmetric shapes and large…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 F. R. Xu , E. G. Zhao , R. Wyss , P. M. Walker

The structure of weakly bound and unbound nuclei close to particle drip lines is one of the major science drivers of nuclear physics. A comprehensive understanding of these systems goes beyond the traditional configuration interactions…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-11-29 Y. Jaganathen , R. M. Id Betan , N. Michel , W. Nazarewicz , M. Ploszajczak

Many-particle many-hole states near the magic number 20 have been investigated in the relativistic mean field formalism using the fixed configuration method. Neutron particle-hole states in neutron-rich nuclei with $N\sim 20$, {\em i.e.}…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Samit Bhowal , Sankha Das , G. Gangopadhyay

A nuclear structure model based on linear response theory (i.e., Random Phase Approximation) and which includes pairing correlations and anharmonicities (coupling with collective vibrations), has been implemented in such a way that it can…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Sarchi , P. F. Bortignon , G. Colo`

The mean-field approximation predicts pairing and shape phase transitions in nuclei as a function of temperature or excitation energy. However, in the finite nucleus the singularities of these phase transitions are smoothed out by quantal…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Y. Alhassid , C. Özen , H. Nakada