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Manifest T-duality covariance of the one-loop renormalization group flows is shown for a generic bosonic sigma model with an abelian isometry, by referring a set of previously derived consistency conditions to the tangent space of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Peter E. Haagensen , Kasper Olsen

Plane waves are regarded as the general solution of the wave equation. However the plane wave expansion of standing waves by means of complex phasors leads to a theory in which the time coordinate does not receive the same treatment as the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2022-08-02 J. Blas , J. L. Gutiérrez , E. J. Abril

In the first part of the talk we discuss T-duality for a free boson on a world sheet with boundary in a setting suitable for the generalization to non-trivial backgrounds. The gauging method as well as the canonical transformation are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Stefan Forste , Alexandros A. Kehagias , Stefan Schwager

The problem of quantum equivalence between non-linear sigma models related by Abelian or non-Abelian T-duality is studied in perturbation theory. Using the anomalous Ward identity for Weyl symmetry we derive a relation between the Weyl…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Balog , P. Forgacs , N. Mohammedi , L. Palla , J. Schnittger

In this letter we discuss the relation of four-dimensional, $N=2$ supersymmetric string backgrounds to integrable models. In particular we show that non-K\"ahlerian gravitational backgrounds with one $U(1)$ isometry plus non-trivial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-14 Gabriel Lopes Cardoso , Dieter Lüst

We review the algebraic approach to super non-Abelian T-Duality considered in [1], focusing on symmetric and semi-symmetric coset spaces on $G/H$. We discuss a potential impediment, appearing in these models when integrating out the gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-16 Daniele Bielli

We consider type IIB string in the two plane-wave backgrounds which may be interpreted as special limits of the AdS_3 x S^3 metric supported by either the NS-NS or R-R 3-form field. The NS-NS plane-wave string model is equivalent to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 J. G. Russo , A. A. Tseytlin

Field transformation rules of the standard fermionic T-duality require fermionic isometries to anticommute, which leads to complexification of the Killing spinors and results in complex valued dual backgrounds. We generalize the field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-03 Lev Astrakhantsev , Ilya Bakhmatov , Edvard T. Musaev

We find a background solution of the string theory which has a special property distinguished from the usual background solutions. This background solution does not produce the NS-NS two-form fields under T-duality and therefore the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-07-04 Eun Kyung Park , Pyung Seong Kwon

We generalise the electric-magnetic duality in standard Maxwell theory to its non-commutative version. Both space-space and space-time non-commutativity are necessary. The duality symmetry is then extended to a general class of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-11 Yasumi Abe , Rabin Banerjee , Izumi Tsutsui

We construct new 1/2 supersymmetric solutions in D=3, N=2, matter coupled, U(1) gauged supergravities and study some of their properties. In the most general case they represent a string superposed with gravitational and Chern-Simons…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 N. S. Deger , O. Sarioglu

The non-linear sigma model of the dimensionally reduced Einstein (-Maxwell) theory is diagonally embedded into that of the two-dimensional heterotic string theory. Consequently, the embedded string backgrounds satisfy the (electro-magnetic)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Shun'ya Mizoguchi

We investigate the construction of black holes and black strings in vacuum plane wave spacetimes using the method of matched asymptotic expansions. We find solutions of the linearised equations of motion in the asymptotic region for a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Julian Le Witt , Simon F. Ross

We derive and interpret solutions of time-harmonic Maxwell's equations with a vertical and a horizontal electric dipole near a planar, thin conducting film, e.g. graphene sheet, lying between two unbounded isotropic and non-magnetic media.…

Classical Physics · Physics 2016-05-04 Dionisios Margetis , Mitchell Luskin

We present a detailed analytical study of spherically symmetric self-similar solutions in the SU(2) sigma model coupled to gravity. Using a shooting argument we prove that there is a countable family of solutions which are analytic inside…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 P. Bizoń , A. Wasserman

(Quasi-)Poisson-Lie T-duality of string effective actions is described in the framework of generalized geometry of Courant algebroids. The approach is based on a generalization of Riemannian geometry in the context of Courant algebroids,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-07-28 Branislav Jurco , Jan Vysoky

We consider an extension of a special class of conformal sigma models (`chiral null models') which describe extreme supersymmetric string solutions. The new models contain both `left' and `right' vector couplings and should correspond to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 A. A. Tseytlin

We analyze the coset model $(E_2^c \ti E_2^c)/E_2^c$ and construct a class of exact string vacua which describe plane gravitational waves and their duals, generalizing the plane wave background found by Nappi and Witten. In particular, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 I. Antoniadis , N. A. Obers

Poisson-Lie duality is a generalization of abelian and non-abelian T-duality, and it can be viewed as a map between solutions of the low-energy effective equations of string theory, i.e. at the (super)gravity level. We show that this fact…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-11-18 Riccardo Borsato , Linus Wulff

We revisit non-Abelian T-duality for non-semisimple groups, where it is well-known that a mixed gravitational-gauge anomaly leads to $\sigma$-models that are scale, but not Weyl-invariant. Taking into account the variation of a non-local…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-01-30 Moonju Hong , Yoonsoo Kim , Eoin Ó Colgáin