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We critically examine the dependence of spectral index on luminosity in optically selected AGN samples. An analysis of optically selected high-redshift quasars showed an anti-correlation of $\alpha_{OX}$, the spectral index between the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Sumin Tang , Shuang Nan Zhang , Philip F. Hopkins

Using 7.5-year spectroscopic monitoring data of a sample of 17 Palomar-Green QSOs (PG QSOs) (z=0.061-0.371), we obtain the optical spectral slope for each object at all epochs by a power-law fit to the spectra in continuum bands. All of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 X. Pu , W. Bian , K. Huang

We present results from a monitoring program of 42 quasars from the Palomar Green sample. The objects were observed for 7 years at the Wise Observatory, as part of a long term effort to monitor AGN of various types. This is the most…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 Uriel Giveon , Dan Maoz , Shai Kaspi , Hagai Netzer , Paul S. Smith

(abridged) We have spectrophotometrically monitored a well-defined sample of 28 Palomar-Green quasars in order to obtain measurements of their BLRs and to investigate the relationships between quasar luminosity, central black hole mass, and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Shai Kaspi , Paul S. Smith , Hagai Netzer , Dan Maoz , Buell T. Jannuzi , Uriel Giveon

The issue of the X-ray to optical luminosity relationship ($L_o-L_x$) is addressed for both optically and X-ray selected quasar samples. We have applied a generalized regression algorithm for the case of samples involving censored data,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-23 F. la Franca , A. Franceschini , S. Cristiani , R. Vio

We report the results of our Chandra observations of six QSOs at $z\sim 3$ from the Palomer Transit Grism Survey. Our primary goal is to investigate the possible systematic change of $\alpha_{ox}$ between $z>4$ and $z\sim 3$, between which…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Takamitsu Miyaji , Guenther Hasinger , Ingo Lehmann , Donald P. Schneider

The observed relation between the soft X-ray and the optical-ultraviolet emission in active galactic nuclei (AGN) is non-linear and it is usually parametrized as a dependence between the logarithm of the monochromatic luminosity at 2500…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-03-23 E. Lusso , G. Risaliti

We characterize the optical variability of quasars in the intermediate Palomar Transient Factory (iPTF) and Palomar Transient Factory (PTF) surveys. We re-calibrate the $r$-band light curves for $\sim$28,000 luminous, broad-line AGNs from…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-01-18 Neven Caplar , Simon J. Lilly , Benny Trakhtenbrot

X-ray luminosities and spectral indices of 97 bright Seyfert 1 galaxies from XMM archive are analyzed in this article. Distribution of these values is random so we conclude that the model of emission should be at least two-parametric.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-12-12 V. A. Sadova , A. V. Tugay

We present a spectroscopically complete sample of 147 infrared-color-selected AGN down to a 22 $\mu$m flux limit of 20 mJy over the $\sim$270 deg$^2$ of the SDSS Stripe 82 region. Most of these sources are in the QSO luminosity regime…

Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) repeat spectroscopic observations have resulted in multiple-epoch spectroscopy for roughly 2500 quasars observed more than 50 days apart. From this sample, we identify 315 quasars that have varied…

Context. X-ray spectral variability analyses of active galactic nuclei (AGN) with moderate luminosities and redshifts typically show a softer when brighter behaviour. Such a trend has rarely been investigated for high-luminosity AGNs ($…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-04-12 R. Serafinelli , F. Vagnetti , R. Middei

We investigate and quantify the observed scatter in the empirical relationship between the broad line region size R and the luminosity of the active galactic nucleus (AGN), in order to better understand its origin. This study is motivated…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-02-25 E. Kilerci Eser , M. Vestergaard , B. M. Peterson , K. D. Denney , M. C. Bentz

The consistency of the Starburst model for AGN is tested using the optical variability observed in large data bases of QSOs. Theoretical predictions for the variability--luminosity relationship and structure function are presented and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Itziar Aretxaga , R. Cid Fernandes , R. J. Terlevich

We analyze a sample of 30,000 nearby obscured AGNs with optical spectra from SDSS and mid-IR photometry from WISE. Our aim is to investigate the AGN host galaxy properties with mid-IR luminosities as AGN activity indicator, and to compare…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Li Shao , Guinevere Kauffmann , Cheng Li , Jing Wang , Timothy M. Heckman

The inter-band correlations between optical/UV and X-ray luminosities of active galactic nuclei (AGN) are important for understanding the disc-coronal connection, as well as using AGN as standard candles for cosmology. It is conventional to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-10-30 Chichuan Jin , Elisabeta Lusso , Martin Ward , Chris Done , Riccardo Middei

We compiled a sample of 60 quasars with spectroscopy on at least six epochs from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) to study the variabilities of the spectral shape, the continuum and the emission lines luminosity. In this paper, we…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Hengxiao Guo , Minfeng Gu

A 7.5 years spectrophotometric monitoring program of 28 Palomar-Green quasars to determine the size of their broad emission line region (BLR) is reviewed. We find both the continuum and the emission line fluxes of all quasars to vary during…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Shai Kaspi

The variability of the X-ray spectra of active galactic nuclei (AGN) usually includes a change of the spectral slope. This has been investigated for a small sample of local AGNs by Sobolewska and Papadakis, who found that slope variations…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-03-23 Roberto Serafinelli , Fausto Vagnetti , Riccardo Middei

Variations of the X-ray spectral slope have been found in many Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) at moderate luminosities and redshifts, typically showing a "softer when brighter" behaviour. However, similar studies are not usually performed for…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-06-28 Roberto Serafinelli , Fausto Vagnetti , Riccardo Middei
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