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Graded rings provide a natural algebraic framework for encoding symmetry via decompositions into homogeneous components indexed by a group, together with multiplication rules reflecting the group operation. Among graded rings, strongly…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Joakim Arnlind , Stefan Wagner

We develop vertex and factorisation algebra analogues of the theory of quasitriangular bialgebras. Analogously to the classical theory, we prove their categories of representations are controlled by spectral R-matrices. In the vertex…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-13 Alexei Latyntsev

Although in general there is no meaningful concept of factorization in fields, that in free associative algebras (over a commutative field) can be extended to their respective free field (universal field of fractions) on the level of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-07-15 Konrad Schrempf

We discuss interrelations between: Cohn localizations of full square matrices; a Leavitt localization of a row; and the Jacobson quasi-inverses of quasi-regular elements. The latter Jacobson localizations appear naturally and easily in…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-10-07 Pham Ngoc Anh

For a finite group $D$, we study categorical factorisation homology on oriented surfaces equipped with principal $D$-bundles, which `integrates' a (linear) balanced braided category $\mathcal{A}$ with $D$-action over those surfaces. For…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2023-05-17 Corina Keller , Lukas Müller

We describe the pushforward of a matrix factorisation along a ring morphism in terms of an idempotent defined using relative Atiyah classes, and use this construction to study the convolution of kernels defining integral functors between…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-19 Tobias Dyckerhoff , Daniel Murfet

In this paper we prove a version of curved Koszul duality for Z/2Z-graded curved coalgebras and their coBar differential graded algebras. A curved version of the homological perturbation lemma is also obtained as a useful technical tool for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Junwu Tu

As an extension of Eisenbud's matrix factorization into the non-commutative realm, X.W. Chen introduced the concept of module factorizations over an arbitrary ring. A theorem of Chen establishes a triangle equivalence between the stable…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-08-13 Yongliang Sun , Yaohua Zhang

The algebraic notion of a pivotal module category was developed by Schaumann and Shimizu and is central to the description of boundary conditions in conformal field theory according to a proposal by Fuchs and Schweigert. In this paper, we…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-12-24 Jorge Becerra , Lukas Woike

We find matrix factorization corresponding to an anti-diagonal in ${\mathbb C}P^1 \times {\mathbb C}P^1$, and circle fibers in weighted projective lines using the idea of Chan and Leung of Strominger-Yau-Zaslow transformations. For the tear…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-08-17 Cheol-Hyun Cho , Hansol Hong , Sangwook Lee

In continuation to our recent work on noncommutative polynomial factorization, we consider the factorization problem for matrices of polynomials and show the following results. (1) Given as input a full rank $d\times d$ matrix $M$ whose…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2022-04-01 V. Arvind , Pushkar S. Joglekar

We define triangulated factorization systems on triangulated categories, and prove that a suitable subclass thereof (the normal triangulated torsion theories) corresponds bijectively to $t$-structures on the same category. This result is…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2018-02-13 Fosco Loregian , Simone Virili

A famous theorem of D. Orlov describes the derived bounded category of coherent sheaves on projective hypersurfaces in terms of an algebraic construction called graded matrix factorizations. In this article, I implement a proposal of E.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Ian Shipman

It is well-known that any maximal Cohen-Macaulay module over a hypersurface has a periodic free resolution of period 2. Auslander, Reiten and Buchweitz have used this periodicity to explain the existence of periodic projective resolutions…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-06-07 Alex Dugas

We study matrix factorization and curved module categories for Landau-Ginzburg models (X,W) with X a smooth variety, extending parts of the work of Dyckerhoff. Following Positselski, we equip these categories with model category structures.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-03-04 Kevin H. Lin , Daniel Pomerleano

It is known that factorisation systems in categories can be viewed as unitary pseudo algebras for the "squaring" monad in Cat. We show in this note that an analogous fact holds for proper (i.e., epi-mono) factorisation systems and a…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marco Grandis

We propose a specific class of matrices which participate in factorization problems that turn to be equivalent to constant and entwining (non-constant) pentagon, reverse-pentagon or Yang-Baxter maps, expressed in non-commutative variables.…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-04-12 Pavlos Kassotakis

Working over an algebraically closed field $k$ of any characteristic, we determine the matrix factorizations for the --- suitably graded --- triangle singularities $f=x^a+y^b+z^c$ of domestic type, that is, we assume that $(a,b,c)$ are…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-07-29 Dawid Edmund Kędzierski , Helmut Lenzing , Hagen Meltzer

Given an isolated, quasi-homogeneous singularity $X$ we prove that there is a group isomorphism between the group of rank one reflexive sheaves on $X$ and the free abelian group generated by $\mathbb{C}^*$-divisors, modulo linear…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-01-13 Ananyo Dan , Agustín Romano-Velázquez

The book is devoted to investigation of arithmetic of the matrix rings over certain classes of commutative finitely generated principal ideals domains. We mainly concentrate on constructing of the matrix factorization theory. We reveal a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-02-21 Volodymyr Shchedryk