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We prove the decomposition of arbitrary diagonal operators into tensor and matrix products of smaller matrices, focusing on the analytic structure of the resulting formulas and their inherent symmetries. Diagrammatic representations are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-15 M. M. Fedin , A. A. Morozov

We give necessary and sufficient conditions for the convergence with geometric rate of the denominators of linear Pad\'e-orthogonal approximants corresponding to a measure supported on a general compact set in the complex plane. Thereby, we…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-11-27 N. Bosuwan , G. López Lagomasino

In this paper, we introduce a generalization of the $q$-Meyer-Konig and Zeller operators by means of the $(p,q)$-integers as well as of the $(p,q)$-Gaussian binomial coefficients. For $ 0< q < p <= 1,$ the sequence of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-03-31 U. Kadak , Asif Khan , M. Mursaleen

We give a short proof of the log-concavity of the coefficients of the reduced characteristic polynomial of a matroid. The proof uses an extension of the theory of Lorentzian polynomials to convex cones, and reproves the Hodge-Riemann…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-10-12 Petter Brändén , Jonathan Leake

We prove that the existence of a Borel lower density operator (a Borel lifting) with respect to the $\sigma$-ideal of countable sets, for an uncountable Polish space, is equivalent to the Continuum Hypothesis.

General Topology · Mathematics 2019-11-04 Marek Balcerzak , Szymon Głab

We study the statistical properties of the counting function of lattice points inside thin annuli. By a conjecture of Bleher and Lebowitz, if the width shrinks to zero, but the area converges to infinity, the distribution converges to the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Igor Wigman

We introduce the notions of relational groupoids and relational convolution algebras. We provide various examples arising from the group algebra of a group $G$ and a given normal subgroup $H$. We also give conditions for the existence of a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-09-22 Ivan Contreras , Nima Moshayedi , Konstantin Wernli

The Katz-Sarnak Density Conjecture states that the behavior of zeros of a family of $L$-functions near the central point (as the conductors tend to zero) agrees with the behavior of eigenvalues near 1 of a classical compact group (as the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-01-21 Levent Alpoge , Nadine Amersi , Geoffrey Iyer , Oleg Lazarev , Steven J. Miller , Liyang Zhang

Recent proofs of the convergence of the linear delta expansion in zero and in one dimensions have been limited to the analogue of the vacuum generating functional in field theory. In zero dimensions it was shown that with an appropriate,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 C. M. Bender , A. Duncan , H. F. Jones

The (matricial) solution set of a Linear Matrix Inequality (LMI) is a convex basic non-commutative semi-algebraic set. The main theorem of this paper is a converse, a result which has implications for both semidefinite programming and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-08-31 J. William Helton , Scott McCullough

We present several operator versions of the Dunkl--Williams inequality with respect to the $p$-angular distance for operators. More precisely, we show that if $A, B \in \mathbb{B}(\mathscr{H})$ such that $|A|$ and $|B|$ are invertible,…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2012-03-22 F. Dadipour , M. Fujii , M. S. Moslehian

We prove the so-called inverse conjecture for the Gowers U^{s+1}-norm in the case s = 3 (the cases s < 3 being established in previous literature). That is, we establish that if f : [N] -> C is a function with |f(n)| <= 1 for all n and || f…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-01-04 Ben Green , Terence Tao , Tamar Ziegler

An extension of the Gauss-Newton algorithm is proposed to find local minimizers of penalized nonlinear least squares problems, under generalized Lipschitz assumptions. Convergence results of local type are obtained, as well as an estimate…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2011-03-03 Saverio Salzo , Silvia Villa

Using the $\zeta$ functional equation and the Hadamard product, an analytical expression for the sum of the reciprocal of the $\zeta$ zeros is established. We then demonstrate that on the critical line, $|\zeta|$ is convex, and that in the…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2009-03-30 Jon Breslaw

For a positive and invertible linear operator $T$ acting on a $C^*$-algebra, we give necessary and sufficient criteria for the inverse operator $T^{-1}$ to be positive, too. Moreover, a simple counterexample shows that $T^{-1}$ need not be…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-07-09 Jochen Glück , Ulrich Groh

In this paper, we introduce the zero divisor graph of a multiplicative lattice. We provide a counter example to Beck's conjecture for multiplicative lattices. Further, we prove that Beck's conjecture is true for reduced multiplicative…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-10-18 Vinayak Joshi , Sachin Sarode

Let $\mathcal{B}$ be a homogeneous differential operator of order $l=1$ or $l=2$. We show that a sequence of functions of the form $(\mathcal{B}u_j)_j$ converging in the $L^1$-sense to a compact, convex set $K$ can be modified into a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-14 Dennis Gallenmüller

We prove estimates for the Gowers uniformity norms of functions over $\Zz/p\Zz$ which are trace functions of certain $\ell$-adic sheaves, and establish in particular a strong inverse theorem for these functions.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-02-12 Étienne Fouvry , Emmanuel Kowalski , Philippe Michel

In this paper we introduce and study a new sequence of positive linear operators acting on function spaces defined on a convex compact subset. Their construction depends on a given Markov operator, a positive real number and a sequence of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-10-18 Francesco Altomare , Mirella Cappelletti Montano , Vita Leonessa , Ioan Rasa

Let $N$ be an integral operator of the form $\bigl(Nu\bigr)(x)=\int_{\mathbb R^c}n(x,x-y)\,u(y)\,dy$ acting in $L_p(\mathbb R^c)$ with a measurable kernel $n$ satisfying the estimate $|n(x,y)|\le\beta(y)$, where $\beta\in L_1$. It is proved…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-03-17 V. G. Kurbatov , V. I. Kuznetsova