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Related papers: A smooth polaron-molecule crossover in a Fermi sys…

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Using solutions of the discrete Bethe ansatz equations, we study in detail the quantum impurity problem of a spin-down fermion immersed into a fully ploarized spin-up Fermi sea with weak attraction. We prove that this impurity fermion in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-02-15 Xi-Wen Guan

We have observed Fermi polarons, dressed spin down impurities in a spin up Fermi sea of ultracold atoms. The polaron manifests itself as a narrow peak in the impurities' rf spectrum that emerges from a broad incoherent background. We…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-06-09 Andre Schirotzek , Cheng-Hsun Wu , Ariel Sommer , Martin W. Zwierlein

Understanding the behavior of an impurity strongly interacting with a Fermi sea is a long-standing challenge in many-body physics. When the interactions are short-ranged, two vastly different ground states exist: a polaron quasiparticle and…

A two-dimensional spin-up ideal Fermi gas interacting attractively with a spin-down impurity in the continuum undergoes, at zero temperature, a first-order phase transition from a polaron to a dimeron state. Here we study a similar system…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-16 Gerard Pascual , Jordi Boronat , Kris Van Houcke

We revisit the polaron-molecule transition in three-dimensional(3D) fermion systems using the well-established variational approach. The molecule is found to be intrinsically unstable against lowest-order particle-hole excitations, and it…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-01-04 Xiaoling Cui

Using exact Bethe ansatz (BA) solutions, we show that a spin-down fermion immersed into a fully polarized spin-up Fermi sea with a weak attraction is dressed by the surrounding spin-up fermions to form the one-dimensional analog of a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-11-04 Runxin Mao , X. W. Guan , Biao Wu

We address the problem of a single "spin-down" impurity atom interacting attractively with a spin-up Fermi gas in two dimensions (2D). We consider the case where the mass of the impurity is greater than or equal to the mass of a spin-up…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-05-13 Meera M. Parish

We investigate the fate of a one-dimensional lattice superfluid formed by hard-core bosons, aka `atoms' (alternatively, a free spinless Fermi sea) subjected to nearest-neighbor attractive Hubbard-like interactions only in subgroups of two…

We consider the highly spin-imbalanced limit of a two-component Fermi gas, where there is a small density of $\downarrow$ impurities attractively interacting with a sea of $\uparrow$ fermions. In the single-impurity limit at zero…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-02-17 Meera M. Parish , Haydn S. Adlong , Weizhe E. Liu , Jesper Levinsen

We study a system of polar dipolar fermions in a two-dimensional optical lattice and show that multi-band Fermi-Hubbard model is necessary to discuss such system. By taking into account both on-site, and long-range interactions between…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-04 O. Dutta , T. Sowiński , M. Lewenstein

Understanding the interplay between charge and spin and its effects on transport is a ubiquitous challenge in quantum many-body systems. In the Fermi-Hubbard model, this interplay is thought to give rise to magnetic polarons, whose dynamics…

We investigate the pairing physics in a three-component Fermi-Fermi mixture, where a few impurities are immersed in a non-interacting spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ Fermi gas with synthetic spin-orbit coupling (SOC), and interact attractively with one…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-19 Lihong Zhou , Xiaoling Cui , Wei Yi

Based on the recently developed interaction renormalization for the one-dimensional $p$-wave interaction, we study the problem of a single impurity immersed in a highly polarized Fermi sea. They interact through a narrow $p$-wave Feshbach…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-07-14 Yinfeng Ma , Xiaoling Cui

We study a two-component Fermi system with attractive interactions and different populations of the two species in a cubic lattice. For an intermediate coupling we find a uniformly polarized superfluid which is stable down to very low…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-12-08 Tung-Lam Dao , Michel Ferrero , Antoine Georges , Massimo Capone , Olivier Parcollet

We investigate the Fermi polaron problem in a spin-1/2 Fermi gas in an optical lattice for the limit of both strong repulsive contact interactions and one dimension. In this limit, a polaronic-like behaviour is not expected, and the physics…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-07-11 C. W. Duncan , F. F. Bellotti , P. Öhberg , N. T. Zinner , M. Valiente

We study a new type of Fermi polaron induced by an impurity interacting with an ultracold Fermi superfluid. Due to the three-component nature of the system, the polaron can become trimer-like with a non-universal energy spectrum. We…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-07-17 Wei Yi , Xiaoling Cui

A single down spin Fermion with an attractive, zero range interaction with a Fermi sea of up-spin Fermions forms a polaronic quasiparticle. The associated quasiparticle weight vanishes beyond a critical strength of the attractive…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-13 M. Punk , P. T. Dumitrescu , W. Zwerger

Ultracold polar molecules provide an excellent platform to study quantum many-body spin dynamics, which has become accessible in the recently realized low entropy quantum gas of polar molecules in an optical lattice. To obtain a detailed…

The competition between antiferromagnetism and hole motion in two-dimensional Mott insulators lies at the heart of a doping-dependent transition from an anomalous metal to a conventional Fermi liquid. Condensed matter experiments suggest…

We study the Fermi polaron problem with dipolar fermions in a bilayer geometry, where a single dipolar particle in one layer interacts with a Fermi sea of dipolar fermions in the other layer. By evaluating the polaron spectrum, we obtain…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-10-03 A. Tiene , A. Tamargo Bracho , M. M. Parish , J. Levinsen , F. M. Marchetti
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