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Effective field theories, like the Standard Model Effective Field Theory (SMEFT), are defined by a chosen field content and a set of symmetries, up to a cut off scale $\Lambda$. Usually, in order to perform calculations, gauge independent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-06 Michael Trott

In the last decade major steps towards an algorithmic treatment of orthogonal polynomials and special functions (OP & SF) have been made, notably Zeilberger's brilliant extension of Gosper's algorithm on algorithmic definite hypergeometric…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Wolfram Koepf

There has been a great deal of recent interest in methods for performing lifted inference; however, most of this work assumes that the first-order model is given as input to the system. Here, we describe lifted inference algorithms that…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2012-05-14 Prithviraj Sen , Amol Deshpande , Lise Getoor

As radio telescopes become sensitive, radio frequency interference (RFI) is more and more serious for interesting signals of radio astronomy. There exist demands for developing an automatic, accurate and efficient RFI mitigation method.…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-12-27 Qingguo Zeng , Xue Chen , Xiangru Li , J. L. Han , Chen Wang , D. J. Zhou , Tao Wang

Building on the developments of many people including Evans, Greene, Katz, McCarthy, Ono, Roberts, and Rodriguez-Villegas, we consider period functions for hypergeometric type algebraic varieties over finite fields and consequently study…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-07 Jenny Fuselier , Ling Long , Ravi Ramakrishna , Holly Swisher , Fang-Ting Tu

Building extraction from aerial images has several applications in problems such as urban planning, change detection, and disaster management. With the increasing availability of data, Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) for semantic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-16 Clint Sebastian , Raffaele Imbriaco , Egor Bondarev , Peter H. N. de With

The large amount of cosmological data already available (and in the near future) makes necessary the development of efficient numerical codes. Many software products have been implemented to perform cosmological analyses considering one or…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-16 Sandro Dias Pinto Vitenti , Mariana Penna-Lima

Based on the observation that semantic segmentation errors are partially predictable, we propose a compact formulation using confusion statistics of the trained classifier to refine (re-estimate) the initial pixel label hypotheses. The…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-01-24 James W. Davis , Christopher Menart , Muhammad Akbar , Roman Ilin

In a recent paper (Appl. Math. Comput. 215, 1622--1645, 2009), the authors proposed a method of summation of some slowly convergent series. The purpose of this note is to give more theoretical analysis for this transformation, including the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Rafał Nowak , Paweł Woźny

Creative telescoping algorithms compute linear differential equations satisfied by multiple integrals with parameters. We describe a precise and elementary algorithmic version of the Griffiths-Dwork method for the creative telescoping of…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2023-06-12 Alin Bostan , Pierre Lairez , Bruno Salvy

We deliver a call to arms for probabilistic numerical methods: algorithms for numerical tasks, including linear algebra, integration, optimization and solving differential equations, that return uncertainties in their calculations. Such…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-02-17 Philipp Hennig , Michael A Osborne , Mark Girolami

We consider a numerical framework tailored to identifying optimal parameters in the context of modelling disease propagation. Our focus is on understanding the behaviour of optimisation algorithms for such problems, where the dynamics are…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-02-13 Andrés Miniguano-Trujillo , John W. Pearson , Benjamin D. Goddard

In this note we reinvestigate the task of computing creative telescoping relations in differential-difference operator algebras. Our approach is based on an ansatz that explicitly includes the denominators of the delta parts. We contribute…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2011-06-28 Christoph Koutschan

Recent advances in robotics are driving real-world autonomy for long-term and large-scale missions, where loop closures via place recognition are vital for mitigating pose estimation drift. However, achieving real-time performance remains…

To accelerate MRI, the field of compressed sensing is traditionally concerned with optimizing the image quality after a partial undersampling of the measurable $\textit{k}$-space. In our work, we propose to change the focus from the quality…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-15 Artem Razumov , Oleg Y. Rogov , Dmitry V. Dylov

We describe a process for cross-calibrating the effective areas of X-ray telescopes that observe common targets. The targets are not assumed to be "standard candles" in the classic sense, in that we assume that the source fluxes have…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-01 Herman L. Marshall , Yang Chen , Jeremy J. Drake , Matteo Guainazzi , Vinay L. Kashyap , Xiao-Li Meng , Paul P. Plucinsky , Peter Ratzlaff , David A. van Dyk , Xufei Wang

The new generation research experiments will introduce huge data surge to a continuously increasing data production by current experiments. This data surge necessitates efficient compression techniques. These compression techniques must…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2018-05-07 Pierre Aubert , Thomas Vuillaume , Gilles Maurin , Jean Jacquemier , Giovanni Lamanna , Nahid Emad

We outline basic principles of a new method that gives a conceptual reasoning for and, at the same time, proofs of (super)congruences for truncated sums of arithmetic hypergeometric evaluations.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-09-24 Wadim Zudilin

Pupil-remapping is a new high-dynamic range imaging technique that has recently demonstrated feasibility on sky. The current prototypes present however deceiving limiting magnitude, restricting the current use to the brightest stars in the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2014-03-18 Florentin Millour , Romain Petrov , Stéphane Lagarde , Philippe Berio , Yves Bresson , Lyu Abe

We investigate a new structure for machine learning classifiers applied to problems in high-energy physics by expanding the inputs to include not only measured features but also physics parameters. The physics parameters represent a…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-05-25 Pierre Baldi , Kyle Cranmer , Taylor Faucett , Peter Sadowski , Daniel Whiteson