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Topological phases of matter is a natural place for encoding robust qubits for quantum computation. In this work we extend the newly introduced class of qubits based on valence-bond solid models with SPT (symmetry-protected topological)…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-11-06 Dong-Sheng Wang

We provide a generalisation of the matrix product operator (MPO) formalism for string-net projected entangled pair states (PEPS) to include non-unitary solutions of the pentagon equation. These states provide the explicit lattice…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-04-01 Laurens Lootens , Robijn Vanhove , Jutho Haegeman , Frank Verstraete

We propose a new class of tensor-network states, which we name projected entangled simplex states (PESS), for studying the ground-state properties of quantum lattice models. These states extend the pair-correlation basis of projected…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-04-18 Z. Y. Xie , J. Chen , J. F. Yu , X. Kong , B. Normand , T. Xiang

Topological phase of matter is now a mainstream of research in condensed matter physics, of which the classification, synthesis, and detection of topological states have brought excitements over the recent decade while remain incomplete…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-10-26 Lin Zhang , Long Zhang , Sen Niu , Xiong-Jun Liu

Symmetry protected topological phases exhibit nontrivial short-ranged entanglement protected by symmetry and cannot be adiabatically connected to trivial product states while preserving the symmetry. In contrast, intrinsic topological…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-11-01 Yabo Li , Hiroki Sukeno , Aswin Parayil Mana , Hendrik Poulsen Nautrup , Tzu-Chieh Wei

Symmetry topological field theory (SymTFT), or topological holography, offers a unifying framework for describing quantum phases of matter and phase transitions between them. While this approach has seen remarkable success in describing…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-10-03 Marvin Qi , Ramanjit Sohal , Xie Chen , David T. Stephen , Abhinav Prem

Projected entangled pair states (PEPS) offer memory-efficient representations of some quantum many-body states that obey an entanglement area law, and are the basis for classical simulations of ground states in two-dimensional (2d)…

Classical simulation of a programmable quantum processor is crucial in identifying the threshold of a quantum advantage. We demonstrate the simple update of projected entangled-pair states (PEPSs) in the Vidal gauge that represent random…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-19 Sung-Bin B. Lee , Hee Ryang Choi , Daniel Donghyon Ohm , Seung-Sup B. Lee

We introduce a new family of coherent states for loop quantum gravity, inspired by the twisted geometry parametrization. We compute their peakedness properties and compare them with the heat-kernel coherent states. They show similar…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-02-03 Andrea Calcinari , Laurent Freidel , Etera Livine , Simone Speziale

Simulating of exotic phases of matter that are not amenable to classical techniques is one of the most important potential applications of quantum information processing. We present an efficient algorithm for preparing a large class of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-09-30 Martin Schwarz , Toby S. Cubitt , Kristan Temme , Frank Verstraete , David Perez-Garcia

Motivated by symmetry-protected topological phases (SPTs) with both spatial symmetry (e.g., lattice rotation) and internal symmetry (e.g., spin rotation), we propose a class of exotic topological terms, which generalize the well-known…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-05-21 Bo Han , Huajia Wang , Peng Ye

We consider lattice Hamiltonian realizations of ($d$+1)-dimensional Dijkgraaf-Witten theory. In (2+1)d, it is well-known that the Hamiltonian yields point-like excitations classified by irreducible representations of the twisted quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-01-08 Alex Bullivant , Clement Delcamp

We study Hamiltonians which have Kitaev's toric code as a ground state, and show how to construct a Hamiltonian which shares the ground space of the toric code, but which has gapless excitations with a continuous spectrum in the…

A fundamental dichotomous classification for all physical systems is according to whether they are spinless or spinful. This is especially crucial for the study of symmetry-protected topological phases, as the two classes have distinct…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-05-13 Y. X. Zhao , Cong Chen , Xian-Lei Sheng , Shengyuan A. Yang

We present commuting projector Hamiltonian realizations of a large class of (3+1)D topological models based on mathematical objects called unitary G-crossed braided fusion categories. This construction comes with a wealth of examples from…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-02-08 Dominic J. Williamson , Zhenghan Wang

Constrained Hamiltonian systems fall into the realm of presymplectic geometry. We show, however, that also Poisson geometry is of use in this context. For the case that the constraints form a closed algebra, there are two natural Poisson…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Martin Bojowald , Thomas Strobl

Symmetry protected topological (SPT) states are short-range entangled states with symmetry. Nontrivial SPT states have symmetry protected gapless edge excitations. In 2-dimension (2D), there are infinite number of nontrivial SPT phases with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-02-11 Zheng-Xin Liu , Xiao-Gang Wen

Twisted complex $K$-theory can be defined for a space $X$ equipped with a bundle of complex projective spaces, or, equivalently, with a bundle of C$^*$-algebras. Up to equivalence, the twisting corresponds to an element of $H^3(X;\Z)$. We…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Atiyah , Graeme Segal

Symmetrization of topologically ordered wavefunctions is a powerful method for constructing new topological models. Here, we study wavefunctions obtained by symmetrizing quantum double models of a group $G$ in the Projected Entangled Pair…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-10-06 Carlos Fernandez-Gonzalez , Roger S. K. Mong , Olivier Landon-Cardinal , David Perez-Garcia , Norbert Schuch

We use shifted symplectic geometry to construct the Moore-Tachikawa topological quantum field theories (TQFTs) in a category of Hamiltonian schemes. Our new and overarching insight is an algebraic explanation for the existence of these…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-06 Peter Crooks , Maxence Mayrand