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The affine line and the punctured affine line over a finite field F are taken as benchmarks for the problem of describing geometric \'etale fundamental groups. To this end, using a reformulation of Tannaka duality we construct for a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-08-16 Henrik Russell

A singular point of a smooth map F: M -> N of manifolds is a point in M at which the rank of the differential dF is less than the minimum of dimensions of M and N. The classical invariant of the set S of singular points of F of a given type…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-03-14 Rustam Sadykov

Semitoric integrable systems were symplectically classified by Pelayo and Vu Ngoc in 2009-2011 in terms of five invariants. Four of these invariants were already well-understood prior to the classification, but the fifth invariant, the…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-26 Jaume Alonso , Sonja Hohloch , Joseph Palmer

Let $\AAutH (X)$ be the subgroup of the group $\AutH (X)$ of holomorphic automorphisms of a normal affine algebraic surface $X$ generated by elements of flows associated with complete algebraic vector fields. Our main result is a…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-08-06 Shulim Kaliman , Frank Kutzschebauch , Matthias Leuenberger

Elasticity property (i.e. no-particle creation) is used in the tree level scattering of scalar particles in 1+1 dimensions to construct the affine Toda field theory(ATFT) associated with root systems of groups $a_2^{(2)}$ and $c_2^{(1)}$. A…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 S. Pratik Khastgir

We give a characterization of flat affine connections on manifolds by means of a natural affine representation of the universal covering of the Lie group of diffeomorphisms preserving the connection. From the infinitesimal point of view,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-16 A. Medina , O. Saldarriaga , A. Villabon

Let X be a holomorphic symplectic fourfold such that b_2=23 and i a symplectic involution of X . The fixed locus F of i is a smooth symplectic submanifold of X; we show that F contains at least 12 isolated points and 1 smooth surface. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Chiara Camere

Let Delta be an integral convex polytope containing the origin of dimension n in the n-dim real space and it is simplicial at all origin-less facets. Let A(Delta) be the space of all Laurent polynomials f parametered by its coefficients…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-11-28 Hui June Zhu

Let f : X -> Y be a dominant polynomial mapping of affine varieties. For generic y in Y we have Sing(f^{-1}(y)) = f^{-1}(y) \cap Sing(X): As an application we show that symmetry defect hypersurfaces for two generic members of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-03-25 S. Janeczko , Z. Jelonek , M. A. S. Ruas

Let X be a normal affine T-variety, where T stands for the algebraic torus. We classify Ga-actions on X arising from homogeneous locally nilpotent derivations of fiber type. We deduce that any variety with trivial Makar-Limanov (ML)…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-02-08 Alvaro Liendo

Let (M,w,L) be a symplectic manifold endowed with a lagrangian foliation L. Liberman and Weinstein have shown that the leaves of L are endowed with an affine structure. In this paper we provide links between the theories of affine manifolds…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Tsemo Aristide

In this paper we generalize the algebraic density property to not necessarily smooth affine varieties relative to some closed subvariety containing the singular locus. This property implies the remarkable approximation results for…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-03-30 Frank Kutzschebauch , Matthias Leuenberger , Alvaro Liendo

Let $Y$ be a smooth hypersurface in a projective irreducible holomorphic symplectic manifold $X$ of dimension $2n$. The characteristic foliation $F$ is the kernel of the symplectic form restricted to $Y$. Assume that $X$ is equipped with a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-28 Renat Abugaliev

These graphs generalize both affine and finite type and provide an explanation for some quantum properties of roots of unity.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 John McKay

The aim of this paper is to prove that a control affine system on a manifold is equivalent by diffeomorphism to a linear system on a Lie group or a homogeneous space if and only the vector fields of the system are complete and generate a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2008-12-02 Philippe Jouan

Let $X={\rm Spec}\: B$ be a factorial affine variety defined over an algebraically closed field $k$ of characteristic zero with a nontrivial action of the additive group $G_a$ associated to a locally nilpotent derivation $\delta$ on $B$.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-12 Kayo Masuda

Let X be an affine irreducible variety over an algebraically closed field k of characteristic zero. Given an automorphism F, we denote by k(X)^F its field of invariants, i.e. the set of rational functions f on X such that f(F)=f. Let n(F)…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Philippe Bonnet

A closed affine manifold is a closed manifold with coordinate patches into affine space whose transition maps are restrictions of affine automorphisms. Such a structure gives rise to a local diffeomorphism from the universal cover of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-01 Charles Daly

We introduce a class of maps from an affine flat into a Riemannian manifold that solve an elliptic system defined by the natural second order elliptic operator of the affine structure and the nonlinear Riemann geometry of the target. These…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-12-17 Jürgen Jost , Fatma Muazzez Şimşir

We use real algebraic geometry to construct an affine $\Lambda$-building $B$ associated to the $\mathbb{F}$-points of a semisimple algebraic group, where $\mathbb{F}$ is a valued real closed field. We characterize the spherical building at…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-07 Raphael Appenzeller