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We give bounds for the number and the size of the primes $p$ such that a reduction modulo $p$ of a system of multivariate polynomials over the integers with a finite number $T$ of complex zeros, does not have exactly $T$ zeros over the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-04-28 Carlos D'Andrea , Alina Ostafe , Igor E. Shparlinski , Martin Sombra

The problem of expressing a specific polynomial as the determinant of a square matrix of affine-linear forms arises from algebraic geometry, optimisation, complexity theory, and scientific computing. Motivated by recent developments in this…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-09-18 Ada Boralevi , Jasper van Doornmalen , Jan Draisma , Michiel E. Hochstenbach , Bor Plestenjak

Let $f$ be a primitive positive definite integral binary quadratic form of discriminant $-D$ and let $\pi_f(x)$ be the number of primes up to $x$ which are represented by $f$. We prove several types of upper bounds for $\pi_f(x)$ within a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-12 Asif Zaman

We prove R = T theorems for certain reducible residual Galois representations. We answer in the positive a question of Gross and Lubin on whether certain Hecke algebras T are discrete valuation rings. In order to prove these results we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Frank Calegari

Let $\Bbbk$ be an algebraically closed field and $\Lambda$ a generalized Brauer tree algebra over $\Bbbk$. We compute the universal deformation rings of the periodic string modules over $\Lambda$. Moreover, for a specific class of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-15 Jhony F. Caranguay-Mainguez , Pedro Rizzo , José A. Vélez-Marulanda

We give an introduction to the deformation theory of linear representations of profinite groups which Mazur initiated in the 1980's. We then consider the case of representations of finite groups. We show how Brauer's generalized…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-03-06 Frauke M. Bleher

We study irreducible odd mod $p$ Galois representations $\bar{\rho} \colon \mathrm{Gal}(\overline{F}/F) \to G(\overline{\mathbb{F}}_p)$, for $F$ a totally real number field and $G$ a general reductive group. For $p \gg_{G, F} 0$, we show…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-18 Najmuddin Fakhruddin , Chandrashekhar Khare , Stefan Patrikis

This paper describes the centers of the universal enveloping algebras and the invariant rings of the standard filiform Lie algebras over fields of characteristic zero and also over large enough prime characteristic. We determine explicit…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-04-04 Vanderlei Lopes de Jesus , Csaba Schneider

We present an algorithm for computing the $p$-component of the automorphic representation arising from a cuspidal newform $f$ for a prime $p$. This is equivalent to computing the restriction to the decomposition group at $p$ of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-06-17 David Loeffler , Jared Weinstein

We realise Buchweitz and Flenner's semiregularity map (and hence a fortiori Bloch's semiregularity map) as the tangent of a morphism of derived moduli functors. An immediate consequence is that it annihilates all obstructions (not just…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-08-17 J. P. Pridham

We give a method of constructing polynomials of arbitrarily large degree irreducible over a global field F but reducible modulo every prime of F. The method consists of finding quadratic f in F[x] whose iterates have the desired property,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-09-11 Rafe Jones

This paper investigates how global decision problems over arithmetically represented domains acquire reflective structure through class-quantification. Arithmetization forces diagonal fixed points whose verification requires reflection…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2025-11-19 Milan Rosko

The maximal subgroup of unipotent upper-triangular matrices of the finite general linear groups are a fundamental family of $p$-groups. Their representation theory is well-known to be wild, but there is a standard supercharacter theory,…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-05-12 Daniel Bragg , Nathaniel Thiem

This paper was motivated by a recent paper by Krumm and Pollack investigating modulo-$p$ behaviour of quadratic twists with rational points of a given hyperelliptic curve, conditional on the abc-conjecture. We extend those results to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-20 Joachim König

We study deformation theory of mod $p$ Galois representations of $p$-adic fields with values in generalised tori, such as $L$-groups of (possibly non-split) tori. We show that the corresponding deformation rings are formally smooth over a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-26 Vytautas Paškūnas , Julian Quast

Using $p$-adic local Langlands correspondence for $\operatorname{GL}_2(\mathbb{Q}_2)$ and an ordinary $R = \mathbb{T}$ theorem, we prove that the support of patched modules for quaternionic forms meet every irreducible component of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-23 Shen-Ning Tung

We study several aspects of the regular deformations of completely integrable systems. Namely, we prove the existence of a Hamiltonian normal form for these deformations and we show the necessary and sufficient conditions a perturbation has…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nicolas Roy

For each subset of primes in a totally real field above a rational prime $p$, there is the notion of partially classical Hilbert modular forms, where the empty set recovers the overconvergent forms and the full set of primes above $p$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-17 Mladen Dimitrov , Chi-Yun Hsu

Let $G$ be a finite group of Lie type and $\ell$ be a prime which is not equal to the defining characteristic of $G$. In this note we discuss some open problems concerning the $\ell$-modular irreducible representations of $G$. We also…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-07-04 Meinolf Geck

Let $f$ be a newform of weight $2$ on $\Gamma_0(N)$ with Fourier $q$-expansion $f(q)=q+\sum_{n\geq 2} a_n q^n$, where $\Gamma_0(N)$ denotes the group of invertible matrices with integer coefficients, upper triangular mod $N$. Let $p$ be a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-23 Luis Dieulefait , Eduardo Soto