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Let $k_0$ be a field of characteristic $0$ with algebraic closure $k$. Let $G$ be a connected reductive $k$-group, and let $Y$ be a spherical variety over $k$ (a spherical homogeneous space or a spherical embedding). Let $G_0$ be a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-03-30 Mikhail Borovoi , Giuliano Gagliardi

We prove that there exist rational but not uniformly rational smooth algebraic varieties. The proof is based on computing a certain numerical obstruction developed in the case of compactifications of affine spaces. We show that for some…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-07 Ilya Karzhemanov

In this paper, we study the existence of high-dimensional, closed, smooth manifolds whose rational homotopy type resembles that of a projective plane. Applying rational surgery, the problem can be reduced to finding possible Pontryagin…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Zhixu Su

Given a classical semisimple complex algebraic group G and a symmetric pair (G,K) of Hermitian type, we study the closures of the spherical nilpotent K-orbits in the isotropy representation of K. We show that all such orbit closures are…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-10-21 Paolo Bravi , Jacopo Gandini

Consider an almost-simple algebraic group G and a choice of complex root of unity q. We study the category of quasi-coherent sheaves $\mathscr{X}_q$ on the half-quantum flag variety, which itself forms a sheaf of tensor categories over the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-26 Cris Negron , Julia Pevtsova

We investigate flexibility of affine varieties with an action of a linear algebraic group. Flexibility of a smooth affine variety with only constant invertible functions and a locally transitive action of a reductive group is proved. Also…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-16 Sergey Gaifullin , Anton Shafarevich

In this paper we look for necessary and sufficient conditions for a genus one fibration to have rational curves. We show that a projective variety with log terminal singularities that admits a relatively minimal genus one fibration…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-14 Fabrizio Anella

Horospherical Schubert varieties are determined. It is shown that the stabilizer of an arbitrary point in a Schubert variety is a strongly solvable algebraic group. The connectedness of this stabilizer subgroup is discussed. Moreover, a new…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-10 Mahir Bilen Can , S. Senthamarai Kannan , Pinakinath Saha

We present a discrete Morse-theoretic method for proving that a regular CW complex is homeomorphic to a sphere. We use this method to define bisimplices, the cells of a class of regular CW complexes we call bisimplicial complexes. The…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-04-16 Nima Hoda

A method is suggested for construction of quadrangulations of the closed orientable surface with given genus g and either (1) with given chromatic number or (2) with given order allowed by the genus g. In particular, N. Hartsfield and G.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-12-19 Serge Lawrencenko

Let $G$ be a connected, complex reductive Lie group and $G/H$ a spherical homogenous space. Let $(X,L)$ be a polarized $G$-variety which is a spherical embedding of $G/H$. In this paper we classify $G$-equivariant normal $\mathbb R$-test…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-04-11 Yan Li , Zhenye Li

The complexity of an action of a reductive algebraic group G on an algebraic variety X is the codimension of a generic B-orbit in X, where B is a Borel subgroup of G. We classify affine homogeneous spaces G/H of complexity one. These…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Ivan V. Arzhantsev , Olga V. Chuvashova

We study open orbits of symmetric subgroups of a simple connected Lie group G on a causal flag manifold. First we show that a flag manifold M of G carries an invariant causal structure if and only if G is hermitian of tube type and M is the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-13 Karl-Hermann Neeb

Let G be a complex connected reductive group. I. Losev has shown that a smooth affine spherical G-variety X is uniquely determined by its weight monoid, which is the set of irreducible representations of G that occur in the coordinate ring…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-11-15 Kay Paulus , Guido Pezzini , Bart Van Steirteghem

We prove a relation between the $\bar\partial_M$ cohomology of a minimal orbit $M$ of a real form $G_0$ of a complex semisimple Lie group $G$ in a flag manifold $G/Q$ and the Dolbeault cohomology of the Matsuki dual open orbit $X$ of the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2009-02-18 Andrea Altomani

Nonsingular projective varieties which are both convex and rationally connected are considered. We ask whether such varieties must be algebraic homogeneous spaces G/P. In case X is a complete intersection, an affirmative answer is obtained…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 R. Pandharipande

We prove that the canonical ring of a smooth projective variety is finitely generated.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-08-14 Caucher Birkar , Paolo Cascini , Christopher D. Hacon , James McKernan

We prove that the Schubert structure constants of the quantum $K$-theory ring of any minuscule flag variety or quadric hypersurface have signs that alternate with codimension. We also prove that the powers of the deformation parameter $q$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Anders S. Buch , Pierre-Emmanuel Chaput , Leonardo C. Mihalcea , Nicolas Perrin

Let \^G be a complex semisimple Lie group, Q a parabolic subgroup and G a real form of \^G. The flag manifold \^G/Q decomposes into finitely many G-orbits; among them there is exactly one orbit of minimal dimension, which is compact. We…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Andrea Altomani , Costantino Medori , Mauro Nacinovich

We compute the coherent cohomology of the structure sheaf of complex periplectic Grassmannians. In particular, we show that it can be decomposed as a tensor product of the singular cohomology ring of a Grassmannian for either the symplectic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-31 Steven V Sam , Andrew Snowden