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Related papers: Sharp L^p-entropy inequalities on manifolds

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Combined with our previous work \cite{LW19eigenvalue}, we prove sharp lower bound estimates for the first nonzero eigenvalue of the weighted $p$-Laplacian with $1< p< \infty$ on a compact Bakry-\'Emery manifold $(M^n,g,f)$, without boundary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-18 Xiaolong Li , Kui Wang

We will show in this paper that if $\lambda$ is very close to 1, then $$I(M,\lambda,m)= \sup_{u\in H^{1,n}_0(M) ,\int_M|\nabla u|^ndV=1}\int_\Omega (e^{\alpha_n |u|^\frac{n}{n-1}}-\lambda\sum\limits_{k=1}^m\frac{|\alpha_nu^\frac{n}{n-1}|^k}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yuxiang Li

We prove $L^p\to L^{p'}$ bounds for the resolvent of the Laplace-Beltrami operator on a compact Riemannian manifold of dimension $n$ in the endpoint case $p=2(n+1)/(n+3)$. It has the same behavior with respect to the spectral parameter $z$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-11-03 Rupert L. Frank , Lukas Schimmer

In this paper we establish the best constant $\widetilde A_{opt}(\bar{M})$ for the Trace Nash inequality on a $n-$dimensional compact Riemannian manifold in the presence of symmetries, which is an improvement over the classical case due to…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-02-07 Athanase Cotsiolis , Nikos Labropoulos

In this paper we establish improved Hardy and Rellich type inequalities on Riemannian manifold $M$. Furthermore, we also obtain sharp constant for the improved Hardy inequality and explicit constant for the Rellich inequality on hyperbolic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ismail Kombe , Murad Ozaydin

Let $M$ be a complete non-compact Riemannian manifold and $\sigma $ be a Radon measure on $M$, we study the existence and non-existence of positive solutions to a nonlocal elliptic inequality \begin{equation*} (-\Delta)^{\alpha} u\geq…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-07 Qingsong Gu , Xueping Huang , Yuhua Sun

For $N \geq 3$ and $p \in (1,N)$, we look for $g \in L^1_{loc}(\mathbb{R}^N)$ that satisfies the following weighted logarithmic Sobolev inequality: \begin{equation*} \int_{\mathbb{R}^N} g |u|^p \log |u|^p \ dx \leq \gamma \log \left(…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-25 Ujjal Das

On any compact Riemannian manifold $(M, g)$ of dimension $n$, the $L^2$-normalized eigenfunctions ${\phi_{\lambda}}$ satisfy $||\phi_{\lambda}||_{\infty} \leq C \lambda^{\frac{n-1}{2}}$ where $-\Delta \phi_{\lambda} = \lambda^2…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-01-29 Christopher D. Sogge , John A. Toth , Steve Zelditch

We prove stability results in hypercontractivity estimates for the Hopf--Lax semigroup in $\mathbb R^n$ and apply them to deduce stability results for the Euclidean $L^p$-logarithmic Sobolev inequality for any $p>1$. As a main tool, we use…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-01 Zoltán M. Balogh , Alexandru Kristály

Assume that $p\in[1,\infty]$ and $u=P_{h}[\phi]$, where $\phi\in L^{p}(\mathbb{S}^{n-1},\mathbb{R}^n)$ and $u(0) = 0$. Then we obtain the sharp inequality $|u(x)|\le G_p(|x|)\|\phi\|_{L^{p}}$ for some smooth function $G_p$ vanishing at $0$.…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-04-15 Jiaolong Chen , David Kalaj

We prove a sharp quantitative version of the $p$-Sobolev inequality for any $1<p<n$, with a control on the strongest possible distance from the class of optimal functions. Surprisingly, the sharp exponent is constant for $p<2$, while it…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-03-10 Alessio Figalli , Yi Ru-Ya Zhang

In this paper we revisit the remainder terms of $L^p$-Hardy inequalities for magnetic $p$-Laplacians. In particular, we will give an integral representation of the sharp constant for a crucial algebraic inequality established by C. Cazacu,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-12-05 Yi C. Huang , Xinhang Tong

The real anisotropic Littlewood's $4 / 3$ inequality is an extension of a famous result obtained in 1930 by J. E. Littlewood. It asserts that, for $a , b \in ( 0 , \infty )$, the following conditions are equivalent: $\bullet$ There is an…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-02 Nicolás Caro-Montoya , Daniel Núñez-Alarcón , Diana Serrano-Rodríguez

In this paper we derive the best constant for the following Gagliardo-Nirenberg interpolation inequality \begin{eqnarray*} \|u\|_{L^{m+1}}\leq C_{q,m,p} \|u\|^{1-\theta}_{L^{q+1}}\|\nabla u\|^{\theta}_{L^p},\quad…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-01-01 Jian-Guo Liu , Jinhuan Wang

Let $(M^n,g)$ be simply connected, complete, with non-positive sectional curvatures, and $\Sigma$ a 2-dimensional closed integral current (or flat chain mod 2) with compact support in $M$. Let $S$ be an area minimising integral 3-current…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-02-05 Felix Schulze

Sharp comparison theorems are derived for all eigenvalues of the (weighted) Laplacian, for various classes of weighted-manifolds (i.e. Riemannian manifolds endowed with a smooth positive density). Examples include Euclidean space endowed…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-07 Emanuel Milman

Recently, Yanyan Li and Xukai Yan showed the following interesting Hardy inequalities with anisotropic weights: Let $n\geq 2$, $p \geq 1$, $p\alpha > 1-n$, $p(\alpha + \beta)> -n$, then there exists $C > 0$ such that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-11 Xia Huang , Dong Ye

Let $\Omega$ be a bounded domain of $\mathbf{R}^{N},$ $N\geq2.$ Let, for $p>N,$ \[ \Lambda_{p}(\Omega):=\inf\left\{ \left\Vert \nabla u\right\Vert _{p}^{p}:u\in W_{0}^{1,p}(\Omega)\quad and\quad\left\Vert u\right\Vert _{\infty}=1\right\} .…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-05-08 Grey Ercole , Gilberto de Assis Pereira

Morrey's classical inequality implies the H\"older continuity of a function whose gradient is sufficiently integrable. Another consequence is the Hardy-type inequality $$ \lambda\biggl\|\frac{u}{d_\Omega^{1-n/p}}\biggr\|_{\infty}^p\le…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-17 Ryan Hynd , Simon Larson , Erik Lindgren

In this paper, we investigate the Dirichlet problem of Laplacian on complete Riemannian manifolds. By constructing new trial functions, we obtain a sharp upper bound of the gap of the consecutive eigenvalues in the sense of the order, which…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-12-21 Lingzhong Zeng