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The work applies the funnel plot methodology to measure and visualize uncertainty in the research performance of Italian universities in the science disciplines. The performance assessment is carried out at both discipline and overall…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2018-10-31 Giovanni Abramo , Ciriaco Andrea D'Angelo , Leonardo Grilli

Assessing the quality of scientific research is essential for scholarly communication, yet widely used approaches face limitations in scalability, subjectivity, and time delay. Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) offer new…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Mengjia Wu , Yi Zhang , Robin Haunschild , Lutz Bornmann

There has been strong interest among higher education institution in implementing technology-enhanced peer assessment as a tool for enhancing students' learning. However, little is known on how to use the peer assessment system in…

Physics Education · Physics 2020-02-13 Yosep Dwi Kristanto

Feedback has a powerful influence on learning, but it is also expensive to provide. In large classes, it may even be impossible for instructors to provide individualized feedback. Peer assessment has received attention lately as a way of…

Applications · Statistics 2014-10-16 Dennis L. Sun , Naftali Harris , Guenther Walther , Michael Baiocchi

The appeal of metric evaluation of research impact has attracted considerable interest in recent times. Although the public at large and administrative bodies are much interested in the idea, scientists and other researchers are much more…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2018-04-10 Fionn Murtagh , Michael Orlov , Boris Mirkin

Higher Education Institutions in the UK and elsewhere are under increasing pressure to measure the impact of their research, which can include how the research has increased scientific engagement amongst the general public. For various…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-03-12 Chris D. White , Anthony Phillips , Beltran Sajonia-Coburgo-Gotha

Employees face decisions every day - in the absence of supervision. The outcome of these decisions can be influenced by digital workplace design through the power of persuasive technology. This paper provides a structured literature review…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-08-15 Kilian Wenker

Peer review is the backbone of academia and humans constitute a cornerstone of this process, being responsible for reviewing papers and making the final acceptance/rejection decisions. Given that human decision making is known to be…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-12-01 Ivan Stelmakh , Charvi Rastogi , Nihar B. Shah , Aarti Singh , Hal Daumé

This work analyses the links between individual research performance and academic rank. A typical bibliometric methodology is used to study the performance of all Italian university researchers active in the hard sciences, for the period…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2018-11-06 Giovanni Abramo , Ciriaco Andrea D'Angelo , Flavia Di Costa

Peer grading has emerged as a scalable solution for assessment in large and online classrooms, offering both logistical efficiency and pedagogical value. However, designing effective peer-grading systems remains challenging due to…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-12-02 Uchswas Paul , Ananya Mantravadi , Jash Shah , Shail Shah , Sri Vaishnavi Mylavarapu , M Parvez Rashid , Edward Gehringer

Research data management (RDM) strategies and practices play a pivotal role in adhering to the paradigms of reproducibility and transparency by enabling research sharing in accordance with the principles of Open Science.…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2025-12-23 C. Basalti , G. Caldoni , S. Coppini , B. Gualandi , M. Marino , F. Masini , S. Peroni

Development of bibliometric techniques has reached such a level as to suggest their integration or total substitution for classic peer review in the national research assessment exercises, as far as the hard sciences are concerned. In this…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2018-11-06 Giovanni Abramo , Ciriaco Andrea D'Angelo , Flavia Di Costa

We propose a method to measure the effectiveness of the recruitment and turnover of professors, in terms of their research performance. The method presented is applied to the case of Italian universities over the period 2008-2012. The work…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2018-10-31 Giovanni Abramo , Ciriaco Andrea D'Angelo , Francesco Rosati

This article introduces the Multidimensional Research Assessment Matrix of scientific output. Its base notion holds that the choice of metrics to be applied in a research assessment process depends upon the unit of assessment, the research…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2014-06-24 Henk F. Moed , Gali Halevi

Training deep research agents, namely systems that plan, search, evaluate evidence, and synthesize long-form reports, pushes reinforcement learning beyond the regime of verifiable rewards. Their outputs lack ground-truth answers, their…

In visualization education, both science and humanities, the literature is often divided into two parts: the design aspect and the analysis of the visualization. However, we find limited discussion on how to motivate and engage…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-01-20 Alon Friedman , Paul Rosen

The academic peer review system is under increasing pressure due to a growing volume of submissions and a limited pool of available reviewers, resulting in delayed decisions and an uneven distribution of reviewing responsibilities. Building…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-08-08 Chakkrit Tantithamthavorn , Nicole Novielli , Ayushi Rastogi , Olga Baysal , Bram Adams

When research groups are evaluated by an expert panel, it is an open question how one can determine the match between panel and research groups. In this paper, we outline two quantitative approaches that determine the cognitive distance…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2016-09-26 A. I. M. Jakaria Rahman , Raf Guns , Loet Leydesdorff , Tim C. E. Engels

In this paper, we navigate the intricate domain of reviewer rewards in open-access academic publishing, leveraging the precision of mathematics and the strategic acumen of game theory. We conceptualize the prevailing voucher-based reviewer…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-05-23 Minhyeok Lee

We examine selected aspects of peer review and suggest possible improvements. To this end, we analyse a dataset containing information about 300 papers submitted to the Biochemistry and Biotechnology section of the Journal of the Serbian…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-06-08 Maciej J. Mrowinski , Agata Fronczak , Piotr Fronczak , Olgica Nedic , Marcel Ausloos