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Significant transition strength in light $\alpha$-conjugate nuclei at low energy, typically below 10 MeV, has been observed in many experiments. In this work the isoscalar low-energy response of N=Z nuclei is explored using the Finite…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-02-10 F. Mercier , A. Bjelčić , T. Nikšić , J. -P. Ebran , E. Khan , D. Vretenar

Properties of finite nuclei are evaluated with two-nucleon (NN) and three-nucleon (NNN) interactions derived within chiral effective field theory (EFT). The nuclear Hamiltonian is fixed by properties of the A=2 system, except for two…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Navratil , V. G. Gueorguiev , J. P. Vary , W. E. Ormand , A. Nogga

${}^{12}{\rm C}$ and ${}^{16}{\rm O}$ nuclei represent essential elements for life on Earth. The study of their formation plays a key role in understanding heavy element nucleosynthesis and stellar evolution. In this paper we present the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-01-28 E. Filandri , M. Viviani , L. Girlanda , A. Kievsky , L. E. Marcucci

The J=1/2 iso-doublet double-$\Lambda$-hypernuclei, namely, ${}_{\Lambda\Lambda}^{5}$H and ${}_{\Lambda\Lambda}^{5}$He, are examined as the three-body cluster states, $\Lambda\Lambda t$ ($t\equiv {}^3$H or triton) and $\Lambda\Lambda h$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-01-27 Ghanashyam Meher , Udit Raha

We take an approach to the $\Lambda$ nonmesonic weak decay in nuclei based on the exchange of mesons under the guidelines of chiral Lagrangians. The one pion and one kaon exchange are considered, together with the exchange of two pions,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 E. Oset , D. Jido , J. E. Palomar

The non-mesonic weak decay of $\Lambda$-hypernuclei is studied within a microscopic diagrammatic approach which includes, for the first time, the effect or the $\Delta$-baryon resonance. We adopt a nuclear matter formalism extended to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 E. Bauer , G. Garbarino

A major goal of nuclear theory is to explain the spectra and stability of nuclei in terms of effective many-body interactions amongst the nucleus' constituents-the nucleons, i.e., protons and neutrons. Such an approach, referred to below as…

A new method is introduced to study three-body clusters. Triangular configurations with ${\cal D}_{3h}$ point-group symmetry are analyzed. The spectrum, transition form factors and $B(E\lambda)$ values of $^{12}$C are investigated. It is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Bijker , F. Iachello

The nuclear equation of state is explored with the constrained HFB approach for self conjugate nuclei. It is found that beyond a certain low, more or less universal density, those nuclei spontaneously cluster into A/4 alpha particles with A…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Michel Girod , Peter Schuck

The fundamental question is how the hyperon plays a role in the nuclear structure. It is of particular importance, especially in the light mass region, to verify the structure change when $\Lambda$ particle(s) is added to normal nuclei. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-03-01 Naoyuki Itagaki , Emiko Hiyama

$Background$: The $\alpha$-cluster model was successful for describing spectroscopic properties of light nuclei near the shell closures. Evidences of the $\alpha$-cluster structure in $^{94}$Mo were shown, motivating the search for the same…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 M. A. Souza , H. Miyake

Variational Monte Carlo calculations for ${_{\Lambda}^4}H$ (ground and excited states) and ${_{\Lambda}^5}He$ are performed to decipher information on ${\Lambda}$-nuclear interactions. Appropriate operatorial nuclear and ${\Lambda}$-nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Rita Sinha , Q. N. Usmani , B. M. Taib

Recent experimental evidence presented by the FINUDA Collaboration for a particle-stable Lambda-6H has stirred renewed interest in charting domains of particle-stable neutron-rich Lambda hypernuclei, particularly for unbound nuclear cores.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Avraham Gal , John Millener

A nonperturbative field theoretic calculation has been made for the $s$-shell hypernuclei. Here we dress the $\Lambda$- and $\Sigma$- hypernuclei with off-mass shell pion pairs. The analysis replaces the scalar isoscalar potential by…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. K. Panda , R. Sahu

In the past decades, it has been shown that the three-body force is necessary for a fully microscopic understanding of nuclear many-body systems, and thus efficient schemes for storing and utilizing three-body matrix elements have been…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-08-05 Sota Yoshida

Hiyama et al. [PRL 104 (2010) 212502] have recently reported on a pioneering five-body alpha-alpha-n-Lambda-Lambda cluster-model calculation of Lambda-Lambda-11Be in order to confront a possible interpretation of the KEK-E373 HIDA event.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-04-22 A. Gal , D. J. Millener

We extend a chiral effective field theory approach to the $\Lambda$-nuclei interaction with the inclusion of the decuplet baryons. More precisely, we study the contributions due to the long-range two-pion exchange, with $\Sigma$ and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Martín Cámalich

$\Lambda N$ spin-spin and spin-orbit splittings in low-lying excitation spectra are investigated for $p$-shell $\Lambda$ hypernuclei on the basis of the microscopic structure calculation within the antisymmetrized molecular dynamics, where…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-02-19 Masahiro Isaka , Yasuo Yamamoto , Toshio Motoba

The low-lying continuum spectrum of the $^6{\rm He}$ nucleus is investigated for the first time within an ab initio framework that encompasses the $^4{\rm He}$+$n$+$n$ three-cluster dynamics characterizing its lowest decay channel. This is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-07-23 Carolina Romero-Redondo , Sofia Quaglioni , Petr Navrátil , Guillaume Hupin

Results of an exploratory study of the antinucleon-nucleon interaction within chiral effective field theory are reported. The antinucleon-nucleon potential is derived up to next-to-next-to-leading order, based on a modified Weinberg power…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 Xian-Wei Kang , Johann Haidenbauer , Ulf-G. Meißner
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