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We prove that any permutation group of degree $n \geq 4$ has at most $5^{(n-1)/3}$ conjugacy classes.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-07-23 Attila Maróti , Martino Garonzi

We consider a model of random permutations of the sites of the cubic lattice. Permutations are weighted so that sites are preferably sent onto neighbors. We present numerical evidence for the occurrence of a transition to a phase with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-11-09 Daniel Gandolfo , Jean Ruiz , Daniel Ueltschi

Let $\mathbb{F}_q$ be a finite field of odd characteristic. We study R\'edei functions that induce permutations over $\mathbb{P}^1(\mathbb{F}_q)$ whose cycle decomposition contains only cycles of length $1$ and $j$, for an integer $j\geq…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-10 Juliane Capaverde , Ariane M. Masuda , Virgínia M. Rodrigues

Let $G$ be a group. \textit{The permutability graph of cyclic subgroups of $G$}, denoted by $\Gamma_c(G)$, is a graph with all the proper cyclic subgroups of $G$ as its vertices and two distinct vertices in $\Gamma_c(G)$ are adjacent if and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-04-06 R. Rajkumar , P. Devi

We consider profinite groups in which all commutators are contained in a union of finitely many procyclic subgroups. It is shown that if G is a profinite group in which all commutators are covered by m procyclic subgroups, then G possesses…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-05-22 Gustavo A. Fernández-Alcober , Marta Morigi , Pavel Shumyatsky

The possibilities for new or unusual kinds of topological, locally linear periodic maps of non-prime order on closed, simply connected 4-manifolds with positive definite intersection pairings are explored. On the one hand, certain…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Allan L Edmonds

A skew morphism of a finite group $B$ is a permutation of $B$ fixing the identity and satisfying $\varphi(xy) = \varphi(x)\varphi^{i_x}(y)$ for some integers $i_x$ indexed by $x \in B$. The enumeration of skew morphisms of finite cyclic…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-23 Martin Bachratý

Recently, we have found a non-finitely based involution semigroup of order five. It is natural to question what is the smallest order of non-finitely based involution semigroups. It is known that every involution semigroup of order up to…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-15 Meng Gao , Wen Ting Zhang , Yan Feng Luo

This paper is about the structure of infinite primitive permutation groups and totally disconnected locally compact groups ("tdlc groups'"). The permutation groups we investigate are subdegree-finite (i.e. all orbits of point stabilisers…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-01 Simon M. Smith

We study a family of finitely generated residually finite groups. These groups are doubles $F_2*_H F_2$ of a rank-$2$ free group $F_2$ along an infinitely generated subgroup $H$. Varying $H$ yields uncountably many groups up to isomorphism.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-07-11 Hip Kuen Chong , Daniel T. Wise

An $integral$ of a group $G$ is a group $H$ whose derived group (commutator subgroup) is isomorphic to $G$. This paper discusses integrals of groups, and in particular questions about which groups have integrals and how big or small those…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-08-24 João Araújo , Peter J. Cameron , Carlo Casolo , Francesco Matucci

Let $H$ be a subgroup of a group $G$. The permutizer $P_G(H)$ is the subgroup generated by all cyclic subgroups of $G$ which permute with $H$. A subgroup $H$ of a group $G$ is strongly permutable in $G$ if $P_U(H)=U$ for every subgroup $U$…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-17 V. S. Monakhov , I. L. Sokhor

We present a characterization of the finite groups in which all real classes have prime powers size.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-06 Lorenzo Bonazzi

Let $G$ be a nontrivial transitive permutation group on a finite set $\Omega$. An element of $G$ is said to be a derangement if it has no fixed points on $\Omega$. From the orbit counting lemma, it follows that $G$ contains a derangement,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-09 Timothy C. Burness , Emily V. Hall

The problem of describing the invariance groups of unordered relations, called briefly \emph{relation groups}, goes back to classical work by H. Wielandt. In general, the problem turned out to be hard, and so far it has been settled only…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-28 Mariusz Grech , Andrzej Kisielewicz

Let $G$ be a finite permutation group of degree $n$ and let ${\rm ifix}(G)$ be the involution fixity of $G$, which is the maximum number of fixed points of an involution. In this paper we study the involution fixity of almost simple…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-11 Timothy C. Burness , Elisa Covato

A cover of a finite non-cyclic group $G$ is a family $\mathcal{H}$ of proper subgroups of $G$ whose union equals $G$. A cover of $G$ is called minimal if it has minimal size, and irredundant if it does not properly contain any other cover.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-22 Andrea Lucchini , Martino Garonzi

We present two uncountable families of finitely generated residually finite groups all having the same profinite completion. One consists of soluble groups, the other of branch groups.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-30 Nikolay Nikolov , Dan Segal

We give strongly aperiodic subshifts of finite type on every hyperbolic surface group; more generally, for each pair of expansive primitive symbolic substitution systems with incommensurate growth rates, we construct strongly aperiodic…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-23 David Bruce Cohen , Chaim Goodman-Strauss

Let $G$ be a finite group and let $c(G)$ be the number of cyclic subgroups of $G$. We study the function $\alpha(G) = c(G)/|G|$. We explore its basic properties and we point out a connection with the probability of commutation. For many…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-02-23 Igor Lima , Martino Garonzi