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The aim of this chapter is to give an overview of the recent advances related to sampling and recovery of signals defined over graphs. First, we illustrate the conditions for perfect recovery of bandlimited graph signals from samples…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2017-12-27 P. Di Lorenzo , S. Barbarossa , P. Banelli

We consider the reconstruction of the vertex weight in the discrete Gel'fand's inverse boundary spectral problem for the graph Laplacian. Given the boundary vertex weight and the edge weight of the graph, we develop reconstruction…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-07-25 Songshuo Li , Yixian Gao , Ru Geng , Yang Yang

We consider stability and uniqueness in real phase retrieval problems over general input sets. Specifically, we assume the data consists of noisy quadratic measurements of an unknown input x in R^n that lies in a general set T and study…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-11-06 Yonina C. Eldar , Shahar Mendelson

This paper investigates convex quadratic optimization problems involving $n$ indicator variables, each associated with a continuous variable, particularly focusing on scenarios where the matrix $Q$ defining the quadratic term is positive…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-04-15 Aaresh Bhathena , Salar Fattahi , Andrés Gómez , Simge Küçükyavuz

This note shows that we can recover a complex vector x in C^n exactly from on the order of n quadratic equations of the form |<a_i, x>|^2 = b_i, i = 1, ..., m, by using a semidefinite program known as PhaseLift. This improves upon earlier…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-09-18 Emmanuel J. Candes , Xiaodong Li

We aim to find a solution $\bm{x}\in\mathbb{C}^n$ to a system of quadratic equations of the form $b_i=\lvert\bm{a}_i^*\bm{x}\rvert^2$, $i=1,2,\ldots,m$, e.g., the well-known NP-hard phase retrieval problem. As opposed to recently proposed…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-05-28 Ji Li , Jian-Feng Cai , Hongkai Zhao

The problem of estimating the delays and amplitudes of a positive stream of pulses appears in many applications, such as single-molecule microscopy. This paper suggests estimating the delays and amplitudes using a convex program, which is…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-01-11 Tamir Bendory

Non-invasive assessment of the electrical activation pattern can significantly contribute to the diagnosis and treatment of cardiac arrhythmias, due to faster and safer diagnosis, improved surgical planning and easier follow-up. One…

Medical Physics · Physics 2024-01-09 Nathan Dermul , Hans Dierckx

In tomographic reconstruction, the goal is to reconstruct an unknown object from a collection of line integrals. Given a complete sampling of such line integrals for various angles and directions, explicit inverse formulas exist to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-01-18 Tristan van Leeuwen , Simon Maretzke , K. Joost Batenburg

For two unlabeled graphs $G_1,G_2$ independently sub-sampled from an Erd\H{o}s-R\'enyi graph $\mathbf G(n,p)$ by keeping each edge with probability $s$, we aim to recover \emph{as many as possible} of the corresponding vertex pairs. We…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-02-18 Hang Du

A sharp phase transition emerges in convex programs when solving the linear inverse problem, which aims to recover a structured signal from its linear measurements. This paper studies this phenomenon in theory under Gaussian random…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-01-04 Huan Zhang , Yulong Liu , Hong Lei

We propose a flexible yet interpretable model for high-dimensional data with time-varying second order statistics, motivated and applied to functional neuroimaging data. Motivated by the neuroscience literature, we factorize the covariances…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2021-07-20 Katherine Tsai , Mladen Kolar , Oluwasanmi Koyejo

Graph matching or quadratic assignment, is the problem of labeling the vertices of two graphs so that they are as similar as possible. A common method for approximately solving the NP-hard graph matching problem is relaxing it to a convex…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-05-23 Nadav Dym

Consider the task of recovering an unknown $n$-vector from phaseless linear measurements. This task is the phase retrieval problem. Through the technique of lifting, this nonconvex problem may be convexified into a semidefinite rank-one…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-02-17 Paul Hand

This paper investigates the phase retrieval problem, which aims to recover a signal from the magnitudes of its linear measurements. We develop statistically and computationally efficient algorithms for the situation when the measurements…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-05-19 Huishuai Zhang , Yuejie Chi , Yingbin Liang

Let $t_1,\ldots,t_n \in \mathbb{R}^d$ and consider the location recovery problem: given a subset of pairwise direction observations $\{(t_i - t_j) / \|t_i - t_j\|_2\}_{i<j \in [n] \times [n]}$, where a constant fraction of these…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-07-07 Paul Hand , Choongbum Lee , Vladislav Voroninski

Random sinusoidal features are a popular approach for speeding up kernel-based inference in large datasets. Prior to the inference stage, the approach suggests performing dimensionality reduction by first multiplying each data vector by a…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-07-12 Mohammadreza Soltani , Chinmay Hegde

We study an approach to solving the phase retrieval problem as it arises in a phase-less imaging modality known as ptychography. In ptychography, small overlapping sections of an unknown sample (or signal, say $x_0\in \mathbb{C}^d$) are…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-09 Brian Preskitt , Rayan Saab

This paper deals with finding an $n$-dimensional solution $x$ to a system of quadratic equations of the form $y_i=|\langle{a}_i,x\rangle|^2$ for $1\le i \le m$, which is also known as phase retrieval and is NP-hard in general. We put forth…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-05-31 Gang Wang , Georgios B. Giannakis , Yousef Saad , Jie Chen

This paper considers the use of the anisotropic total variation seminorm to recover a two dimensional vector $x\in \mathbb{C}^{N\times N}$ from its partial Fourier coefficients, sampled along Cartesian lines. We prove that if $(x_{k,j} -…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-02-09 Clarice Poon