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Aims. We explore galaxies with ringed structures inhabiting poor and rich groups with the aim of assessing the effects of local density environments on ringed galaxy properties. Methods. We identified galaxies with inner, outer, nuclear,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-01-05 Julia Fernandez , . Sol Alonso , Valeria Mesa , Fernanda Duplancic

We report high quality near-infrared spectroscopy of 12 ultra-luminous infrared galaxy mergers (ULIRGs). Our new VLT and Keck data provide ~0.5" resolution, stellar and gas kinematics of these galaxies most of which are compact systems in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 R. Genzel , L. J. Tacconi , D. Rigopoulou , D. Lutz , M. Tecza

Analyses of B and R band observations of four compact groups reveal the presence of a considerable amount of diffuse, intergalactic light in two of them (HCG 79 and HCG 95). The diffuse component is presumably due to stellar material that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Mendes de Oliveira , C. Da Rocha , C. R. Rabaça , D. N. E. Pereira , M. Bolte

We analyse a Far InfraRed (FIR) catalogue of galaxies at 60 microns with a flux limit of approx. 110 mJy, extracted from a deep subsample of the IRAS Faint Source Survey. Monte-Carlo simulations and optical identification statistics are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Bertin , M. Dennefeld , M. Moshir

We present a comprehensive study of ISO cluster galaxies in connection with other wavelengths. First results show that infrared galaxies detected by ISOCAM concentrate on the edge of clusters. Surprisingly, they are not emission lines…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Lemonon , M. Pierre , C. J. Cesarsky , D. Elbaz , L. Vigroux

CAIRNS (Cluster And Infall Region Nearby Survey) is a spectroscopic survey of the infall regions surrounding nine nearby rich clusters of galaxies. In Paper I, we used redshifts within $\sim 10\Mpc$ of the centers of the clusters to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Rines , M. J. Geller , A. Diaferio , M. J. Kurtz , T. H. Jarrett

We present the first results of a Spitzer IRAC (Infrared Array Camera) wide-field survey of the Coma cluster. The observations cover two fields of different galaxy densities; the first is a 0.733 deg^2 region in the core of the cluster…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 L. P. Jenkins , A. E. Hornschemeier , B. Mobasher , D. M. Alexander , F. E. Bauer

In a large sample of ULIRGs imaged with HST, we have identified a significant subsample that shows evidence for multiple mergers. The evidence is seen among two classes of ULIRGs: (1) those with multiple remnant nuclei in their core,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 K. D. Borne , H. Bushouse , R. A. Lucas , L. Colina

(Abridged) We have identified a population of faint red galaxies from a 0.62 square degree region of the Las Campanas Infrared Survey whose properties are consistent with their being the progenitors of early-type galaxies. The optical and…

Using SDSS-DR7 and NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database spectroscopic data, we identify 166 galaxies as members of the Ursa Major cluster with Mr < -13.5 mag. We morphological classify all galaxies by means of carefully inspecting g-, r-,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-09-11 Mina Pak , Soo-Chang Rey , Thorsten Lisker , Youngdae Lee , Suk Kim , Eon-Chang Sung , Helmut Jerjen , Jiwon Chung

Compact Groups (CGs) of galaxies are dense systems where projected separations are comparable to their optical diameters. A subset - non-isolated CGs - are embedded within major structures. Using multi-band S-PLUS data, we analyse galaxies…

A large body of evidence has demonstrated that the global rest-frame optical and IR colours of galaxies correlate well with each other, as well as with other galactic properties such as surface brightness and morphology. However the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Stefano Zibetti , Brent Groves

We have observed 70 galaxies belonging to 45 Hickson compact groups in the CO(1-0) and CO(2-1) lines, in order to determine their molecular content. We detected 57 galaxies, corresponding to a detection rate of 81%. We compare the gas…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Leon , F. Combes , T. K. Menon

We use a sample of 9397 low z galaxies with a close companion to investigate the connection between mergers and luminous infra-red (IR) galaxies (LIRGs). The pairs are selected from the SDSS and have projected separations rp < 80 kpc,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Sara L. Ellison , J. Trevor Mendel , Jillian M. Scudder , David R. Patton , Michael J. D. Palmer

Hickson Compact Group (HCG) 16 is a prototypical compact group of galaxies, apparently in an intermediate stage of evolution, where its galaxies are losing gas to the intra-group medium (IGrM). The wide variety of ongoing process in HCG 16…

The vast majority of stars in galaxy groups are contained within their constituent galaxies. Some small fraction of stars is expected, however, to follow the global dark matter potential of the group. In compact groups, interactions between…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-03-31 Denis Poliakov , Aleksandr V. Mosenkov , Noah Brosch , Shuki Koriski , R. Michael Rich

We have obtained near-infrared imaging of 58 galaxy groups, in the redshift range 0.1<z<0.6, from the William Herschel Telescope and from the Spitzer IRAC data archive. The groups are selected from the CNOC2 redshift survey, with additional…

The size-mass galaxy distribution is a key diagnostic for galaxy evolution. Massive compact galaxies are potential surviving relics of a high-redshift phase of star formation. Some of these could be nearly unresolved in SDSS imaging and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-12-08 Ivan K. Baldry , Tricia Sullivan , Raffaele Rani , Sebastian Turner

Using data from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS; data release 7), we have conducted a search for local analogs to the extremely compact, massive, quiescent galaxies that have been identified at z > 2. We show that incompleteness is a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-09-21 Edward N Taylor , Marijn Franx , Karl Glazebrook , Jarle Brinchmann , Arjen van der Wel , Pieter G van Dokkum

Compact groups of galaxies provide a unique environment to study the evolution of galaxies amid frequent gravitational encounters. These nearby groups have conditions similar to those in the earlier universe when galaxies were assembled and…