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For any degenerating Calabi-Yau family, we introduce new limit space which we call galaxy, whose dense subspace is the disjoint union of countably infinite open Calabi-Yau varieties, parametrized by the rational points of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-26 Yuji Odaka

We introduce the notion of tropical Lagrangian multi-sections over a $2$-dimensional integral affine manifold $B$ with singularities, and use them to study the reconstruction problem for higher rank locally free sheaves over Calabi-Yau…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-09 Kwokwai Chan , Ziming Nikolas Ma , Yat-Hin Suen

Theorem: If W is a smooth complex projective variety with h^1 (O-script_W) = 0, then a sufficiently ample smooth divisor X on W cannot be a hyperplane section of a Calabi-Yau variety, unless W is itself a Calabi-Yau. Corollary: A smooth…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jonathan Wahl

We apply a universal normal Calabi-Yau algebra to the construction and classification of compact complex $n$-dimensional spaces with SU(n) holonomy and their fibrations. This algebraic approach includes natural extensions of reflexive…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-11 F. Anselmo , J. Ellis , D. V. Nanopoulos , G. Volkov

We develop a combinatorial approach to the construction of general smooth compact base surfaces that support elliptic Calabi-Yau threefolds. This extends previous analyses that have relied on toric or semi-toric structure. The resulting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-09 Washington Taylor , Yi-Nan Wang

We find that for many Calabi-Yau threefolds with elliptic or genus one fibrations mirror symmetry factorizes between the fiber and the base of the fibration. In the simplest examples, the generic CY elliptic fibration over any toric base…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-01 Yu-Chien Huang , Washington Taylor

For moduli of polarized smooth K-trivial a.k.a., Calabi-Yau varieties in a general sense, we revisit a classical problem of constructing its "weak K-moduli" compactifications which parametrizes K-semistable (i.e., semi-log-canonical…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-08-10 Yuji Odaka

We present a universal normal algebra suitable for constructing and classifying Calabi-Yau spaces in arbitrary dimensions. This algebraic approach includes natural extensions of reflexive weight vectors to higher dimensions, related to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-11 F. Anselmo , J. Ellis , D. V. Nanopoulos , G. Volkov

We construct special Lagrangian submanifolds in collapsing Calabi-Yau 3-folds fibered by K3 surfaces. As these 3-folds collapse, the special Lagrangians shrink to 1-dimensional graphs in the base, mirroring the conjectured tropicalization…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-24 Shih-Kai Chiu , Yu-Shen Lin

We consider regular Calabi-Yau hypersurfaces in $N$-dimensional smooth toric varieties. On such a hypersurface in the neighborhood of the large complex structure limit point we construct a fibration over a sphere $S^{N-1}$ whose generic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ilia Zharkov

We construct higher-dimensional Calabi-Yau varieties defined over a given number field with Zariski dense sets of rational points. We give two elementary constructions in arbitrary dimensions as well as another construction in dimension…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-08 Fumiaki Suzuki

We show that if $(X,Y)$ is a simple normal crossings log Calabi--Yau pair, then there is a real torus of dimension equal to the codimension of the smallest stratum of $Y$ which can be used to construct $W_{2k-1}H^k(X \setminus…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Andrew Harder

In this paper, we investigate the geometries associated with 3-forms of various orbital types on a symplectic 6-manifold. We demonstrate that certain unstable 3-forms, which naturally emerge from specific degenerations of Calabi-Yau…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-18 Teng Fei

We propose a way to examine N=1 and N=2 string dualities on Calabi-Yau three-folds or extensions. Our way is to find out or to construct two types of toric representations of a Calabi-Yau three-fold, which contain phases topologically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Mitsuko Abe

If a K3 surface is a fiber of a flat projective morphisms over a connected noetherian scheme over the complex number field, then any smooth connected fiber is also a K3 surface. Observing this, Professor Nam-Hoon Lee asked if the same is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-18 Keiji Oguiso

We carry out a systematic study of a class of 6D F-theory models and associated Calabi-Yau threefolds that are constructed using base surfaces with a generalization of toric structure. In particular, we determine all smooth surfaces with a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-04-21 Gabriella Martini , Washington Taylor

We carry out a complete analysis of the toric elliptic and genus-one fibrations of all 474 million reflexive polytopes in the Kreuzer-Skarke database. Earlier work with Huang showed that all but 29,223 of these polytopes have such a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-20 Fatima Abbasi , Richard Nally , Washington Taylor

Motivated by 5d rank 2 SCFTs, we construct a smooth, non-compact Calabi-Yau 3-fold $X$ containing a rank 2 shrinkable surface $S=S_1\cup S_2$ glued over a smooth curve. This construction will be a generalization of the construction of a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-14 Sungwoo Nam

We use properties of small resolutions of the ordinary double point in dimension three to construct smooth non-liftable Calabi-Yau threefolds. In particular, we construct a smooth projective Calabi-Yau threefold over $\F_3$ that does not…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-04-09 S. Cynk , D. van Straten

We implement Genetic Algorithms for triangulations of four-dimensional reflexive polytopes which induce Calabi-Yau threefold hypersurfaces via Batyrev's construction. We demonstrate that such algorithms efficiently optimize physical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-29 Nate MacFadden , Andreas Schachner , Elijah Sheridan