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We provide an extension of Feller's upper-lower class test for the Hartman-Wintner LIL to the LIL in Euclidean space. We obtain this result as a corollary to a general upper-lower class test for $\Gamma_n T_n$ where $T_n=\sum_{j=1}^n Z_j$…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-04-19 Uwe Einmahl

A nonlinear wave equation that describes different nonlinear effects in various fields of research was considered. In two particular cases, this equation was reduced to the Sine-Gordon equation and the Born-Infeld equation. Using the slowly…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2023-07-07 G. T. Adamashvili

Some solutions for one class of nonlinear fourth-order partial differential equations \[u_{tt} = ({\kappa u + \gamma u^2})_{xx} + \nu uu_{xxxx} + \mu u_{xxtt} + \alpha u_x u_{xxx} + \beta u_{xx}^2 \] where $\alpha ,\;\beta ,\;\gamma ,\;\mu…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-10-12 Supaporn Suksern

We introduce $q$-versions of the Klein-Gordon equation in the three-dimensional $q$-deformed Euclidean space. We determine plane wave solutions to our $q$-deformed Klein-Gordon equations. We show that these plane wave solutions form a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-01-05 Hartmut Wachter

We construct a family of self-similar solutions with fat tails to a quadratic kinetic equation. This equation describes the long time behaviour of weak solutions with finite mass to the weak turbulence equation associated to the nonlinear…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-05-24 A. H. M. Kierkels , J. J. L. Velázquez

We consider the discrete p-Schr\"odinger (DpS) equation, which approximates small amplitude oscillations in chains of oscillators with fully-nonlinear nearest-neighbors interactions of order alpha = p-1 >1. Using a mapping approach, we…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2013-12-18 Guillaume James , Yuli Starosvetsky

In this paper, we establish Liouville type theorems for stable solutions on the whole space $\mathbb R^N$ to the fractional elliptic equation $$(-\Delta)^su=f(u)$$ where the nonlinearity is nondecreasing and convex. We also obtain a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-28 Anh Tuan Duong , Van Hoang Nguyen

We are interested in solutions of the nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation (NLKG) in $\mathbb{R}^{1+d}$, $d\ge1$, which behave as a soliton or a sum of solitons in large time. In the spirit of other articles focusing on the supercritical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-18 Xavier Friederich

We consider the coupled systems of nonlinear wave and Klein-Gordon equations in two space dimensions with cubic nonlinearity. For this kind of systems, the small data global existence is already known if the cubic nonlinearity satisfies a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-30 Minggang Cheng

Adiabatic evolutions with a gap condition have, under a range of circumstances, exponentially small tails that describe the leaking out of the spectral subspace. Adiabatic evolutions without a gap condition do not seem to have this feature…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. E. Avron , A. Elgart

We study the 1D Klein-Gordon equation with variable coefficient cubic nonlinearity. This problem exhibits a striking resonant interaction between the spatial frequencies of the nonlinear coefficients and the temporal oscillations of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-04-08 Hans Lindblad , Avy Soffer

We develop an algorithm which can be used to exclude the existence of classical breathers (periodic finite energy solutions) in scalar field theories, and apply it to several cases of interest. In particular, the technique is used to show…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 James N. Hormuzdiar , Stephen D. H. Hsu

We show the existence of exponentially growing finite energy solutions for the charged Klein-Gordon equation on the De Sitter-Kerr-Newman metric for small charge and mass of the field and small angular momentum of the black hole. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-07 Nicolas Besset , Dietrich Häfner

We find that the modified sine-Gordon equation belonging to the class of the soliton equations describes the propagation of extremely short transverse acoustic pulses through the low-temperature crystal containing paramagnetic impurities…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2008-03-11 S. V. Sazonov , N. V. Ustinov

In this paper, we study the long-time dynamics and stability properties of the sine-Gordon equation $$f_{tt}-f_{xx}+\sin f=0.$$ Firstly, we use the nonlinear steepest descent for Riemann-Hilbert problems to compute the long-time asymptotics…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-16 Gong Chen , Jiaqi Liu , Bingying Lu

We consider a general elliptic equation $$ -\Delta_g u+V(x)u=f(x,u)+g(x,u^2)u $$ on a closed Riemannian manifold $(M, g)$ and utilize a recent variational approach by Hebey, Pacard, Pollack to show the existence of a nontrivial solution…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-01 Bartosz Bieganowski , Adam Konysz

In this note, we deal with a problem of the type $$\cases {-h\left ( \int_{\Omega}|\nabla u(x)|^2dx\right ) \Delta u=f(u) & in $\Omega$\cr & \cr u_{|\partial\Omega}=0\ .\cr}$$ As an application of a new general multiplicity result, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-10-18 Biagio Ricceri

It is shown that the long-wave dynamics and magnetic properties of one-dimensional systems constructed of the inductively and capacitively coupled split-ring resonators are described by the regularized nonlinear dispersive Klein-Gordon…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-09-29 M. M. Bogdan , O. V. Charkina

In this work we study the existence of nontrivial solution for the following class of semilinear degenerate elliptic equations $$ -\Delta_{\gamma} u + a(z)u = f(u) ~~ \mbox{in} ~~ \mathbb{R}^{N}, $$ where $\Delta_{\gamma}$ is known as the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-06 Claudianor O. Alves , Angelo R. F. de Holanda

We obtain a global fractional Calder\'on-Zygmund regularity theory for the fractional Poisson problem. More precisely, for $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^N$, $N \geq 2$, a bounded domain with boundary $\partial \Omega$ of class $C^2$, $s \in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-19 Boumediene Abdellaoui , Antonio J. Fernández , Tommaso Leonori , Abdelbadie Younes