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We study various aspects of extracting spectral information from time correlation functions of lattice QCD by means of Bayesian inference with an entropic prior, the maximum entropy method (MEM). Correlator functions of a heavy-light…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 H. Rudolf Fiebig

We present a novel approach for the reconstruction of spectra from Euclidean correlator data that makes close contact to modern Bayesian concepts. It is based upon an axiomatically justified dimensionless prior distribution, which in the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-10-03 Yannis Burnier , Alexander Rothkopf

Hadron spectral functions carry all the information of hadrons and are encoded in the Euclidean two-point correlation functions. The extraction of hadron spectral functions from the correlator is a typical ill-posed inverse problem and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-12-02 Shi-Yang Chen , Heng-Tong Ding , Fei-Yi Liu , Gabor Papp , Chun-Bin Yang

First principle calculation of the QCD spectral functions (SPFs) based on the lattice QCD simulations is reviewed. Special emphasis is placed on the Bayesian inference theory and the Maximum Entropy Method (MEM), which is a useful tool to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Asakawa , T. Hatsuda , Y. Nakahara

It is shown how to apply the Maximum Entropy Method (MEM) to numerical Dyson-Schwinger studies for the extraction of spectral functions of correlators from their corresponding Euclidean propagators. Differences to the application in lattice…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Dominik Nickel

We study the inverse problem of reconstructing spectral functions from Euclidean correlation functions via machine learning. We propose a novel neural network, SVAE, which is based on the variational autoencoder (VAE) and can be naturally…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-11-23 S. -Y. Chen , H. -T. Ding , F. -Y. Liu , G. Papp , C. -B. Yang

We present a detailed study of the applications of two stochastic approaches, stochastic optimization method (SOM) and stochastic analytical inference (SAI), to extract spectral functions from Euclidean correlation functions. SOM has the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-05-30 Heng-Tong Ding , Olaf Kaczmarek , Swagato Mukherjee , Hiroshi Ohno , Hai-Tao Shu

A novel application of lattice QCD spectral reconstruction is presented, in which euclidean correlation function data in a fixed time range are used to infer values outside the range, enabling a model-independent investigation of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-11-13 John Bulava

We propose a numerical spectral reconstruction workflow for high-temperature gauge theories that incorporates elements of semi-classical real-time evolution directly into standard lattice QCD simulations via high-temperature dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-12-30 P. V. Buividovich , B. Hind

The Bayesian reconstruction entropy is considered an alternative to the Shannon-Jaynes entropy, as it does not exhibit the asymptotic flatness characteristic of the Shannon-Jaynes entropy and obeys the scale invariance. It is commonly…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-01-02 Songlin Yang , Liang Du , Li Huang

The computation of dynamical properties of nuclear matter, ranging from parton distribution functions of nucleons and nuclei to transport properties in the quark-gluon plasma, constitutes a central goal of modern theoretical physics. This…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-08-03 Alexander Rothkopf

Using the maximum entropy method, spectral functions of the pseudo-scalar and vector mesons are extracted from lattice Monte Carlo data of the imaginary time Green's functions. The resonance and continuum structures as well as the ground…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 Y. Nakahara , M. Asakawa , T. Hatsuda

The extraction of the finite temperature heavy quark potential from lattice QCD relies on a spectral analysis of the real-time Wilson loop. Through its position and shape, the lowest lying spectral peak encodes the real and imaginary part…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-10-02 Yannis Burnier , Alexander Rothkopf

We propose a method to reconstruct smeared spectral functions from two-point correlation functions measured on the Euclidean lattice. Arbitrary smearing function can be considered as far as it is smooth enough to allow an approximation…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-05-06 Gabriela Bailas , Shoji Hashimoto , Tsutomu Ishikawa

QCD sum rules are analyzed with the help of the Maximum Entropy Method. We develop a new technique based on the Bayesion inference theory, which allows us to directly obtain the spectral function of a given correlator from the results of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 Philipp Gubler , Makoto Oka

We present spectral functions extracted from Euclidean-time correlation functions by using sparse modeling. Sparse modeling is a method that solves inverse problems by considering only the sparseness of the solution we seek. To check…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-11-01 Junichi Takahashi , Hiroshi Ohno , Akio Tomiya

We present our sparse modeling study to extract spectral functions from Euclidean-time correlation functions. In this study covariance between different Euclidean times of the correlation function is taken into account, which was not done…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-11-28 Junichi Takahashi , Hiroshi Ohno , Akio Tomiya

We present a new supervised deep-learning approach to the problem of the extraction of smeared spectral densities from Euclidean lattice correlators. A distinctive feature of our method is a model-independent training strategy that we…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-01-08 Michele Buzzicotti , Alessandro De Santis , Nazario Tantalo

In lattice QCD, the Maximum Entropy Method can be used to reconstruct spectral functions from euclidean correlators obtained in numerical simulations. We show that at finite temperature the most commonly used algorithm, employing Bryan's…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-04-13 Gert Aarts , Chris Allton , Justin Foley , Simon Hands , Seyong Kim

We report recent results of a non-perturbative determination of the static heavy-quark potential in quenched and dynamical lattice QCD at finite temperature. The real and imaginary part of this complex quantity are extracted from the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-13 Yannis Burnier , Olaf Kaczmarek , Alexander Rothkopf
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