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For various Hilbert spaces of analytic functions on the unit disk, we characterize when a function $f$ has optimal polynomial approximants given by truncations of a single power series. We also introduce a generalized notion of optimal…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-07-11 Christopher Felder

Divisibility of trinomials by given polynomials over finite fields has been studied and used to construct orthogonal arrays in recent literature. Dewar et al.\ (Des.\ Codes Cryptogr.\ 45:1-17, 2007) studied the division of trinomials by a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-12-30 Ryul Kim , Ok-Hyon Song , Myong-Hui Ri

Zernike polynomials are a basis of orthogonal polynomials on the unit disk that are a natural basis for representing smooth functions. They arise in a number of applications including optics and atmospheric sciences. In this paper, we…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-11-08 Philip Greengard , Kirill Serkh

The study of proper rational mappings between balls in complex Euclidean spaces naturally leads to the relationship between the degree and imbedding dimension of such a mapping. The special case for monomial mappings is equivalent to the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2008-01-16 John P. D'Angelo , Jiri Lebl , Han Peters

We obtain closed expressions for weighted orthogonal polynomials and optimal approximants associated with the function $f(z)=1-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}(z_1+z_2)$ and a scale of Hilbert function spaces in the unit $2$-ball having reproducing…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-10-28 Meredith Sargent , Alan A. Sola

In this paper, we study polynomial norms, i.e. norms that are the $d^{\text{th}}$ root of a degree-$d$ homogeneous polynomial $f$. We first show that a necessary and sufficient condition for $f^{1/d}$ to be a norm is for $f$ to be strictly…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-07-18 Amir Ali Ahmadi , Etienne de Klerk , Georgina Hall

Our main objective in this work is to show how Sobolev orthogonal polynomials emerge as a useful tool within the framework of spectral methods for boundary-value problems. The solution of a boundary-value problem for a stationary…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-23 Miguel A. Piñar

Let a sequence $(P_n)$ of polynomials in one complex variable satisfy a recurre ce relation with length growing slowlier than linearly. It is shown that $(P_n) $ is an orthonormal basis in $L^2_{\mu}$ for some measure $\mu$ on $\C$, if and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 D. P. L. Castrigiano , W. Klopfer

Approximations for an unknown density $g$ in terms of a reference density $f_\nu$ and its associated orthonormal polynomials are discussed. The main application is the approximation of the density $f$ of a sum $S$ of lognormals which may…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-01-11 Søren Asmussen , Pierre-Olivier Goffard , Patrick J. Laub

Bernstein-Sato polynomial of a hypersurface is an important object with numerous applications. It is known, that it is complicated to obtain it computationally, as a number of open questions and challenges indicate. In this paper we propose…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-03-22 Viktor Levandovskyy , Jorge Martín-Morales

In this work, a new approach has been developed to obtain numerical solution of linear Volterra type integral equations by obtaining asymptotic approximation to solutions. Using the classical Bernoulli polynomials, a set of orthonormal…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-07-22 Udaya Pratap Singh

Approximation by polynomials on a triangle is studied in the Sobolev space $W_2^r$ that consists of functions whose derivatives of up to $r$-th order have bounded $L^2$ norm. The first part aims at understanding the orthogonal structure in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-04-18 Yuan Xu

In the 6th Int. Symposium on OPSFA there were several communications dealing with concrete applications of orthogonal polynomials to experimental and theoretical physics, chemistry, biology and statistics. Here I make suggestions concerning…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Lorente

We use a non-linear characterization of orthonormal polynomials due to Saff in order to show that the behavior of orthonormal polynomials is determined only by its leading coefficient and its normalization. Several applications of this…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-11 Brian Simanek

We study connections between orthogonal polynomials, reproducing kernel functions, and polynomials $p$ minimizing Dirichlet-type norms $\|pf-1\|_{\alpha}$ for a given function $f$. For $\alpha\in [0,1]$ (which includes the Hardy and…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-12-26 Catherine Bénéteau , Dmitry Khavinson , Constanze Liaw , Daniel Seco , Alan A. Sola

We construct an orthogonal basis of functions defined over the unit circle as the product of the common sinusoidal functions of the azimuth angle by radial functions which are essentially sines of a polynomials of the radial distance to the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-02-28 Richard J. Mathar

For the weight function $W_\mu(x) = (1-|x|^2)^\mu$, $\mu > -1$, $\lambda > 0$ and $b_\mu$ a normalizing constant, a family of mutually orthogonal polynomials on the unit ball with respect to the inner product $$ \la f,g \ra = {b_\mu…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-11-13 Teresa E. Perez , Miguel A. Pinar , Yuan Xu

We study the orthogonal projection of homogeneous polynomials onto the space of homogeneous polyharmonic polynomials. To do this we derive the decomposition of homogeneous polynomials in terms of the Kelvin transform of derivatives of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-06-01 Hubert Grzebuła , Sławomir Michalik

The decomposition of the polynomials on the quaternionic unit sphere in $\Hd$ into irreducible modules under the action of the quaternionic unitary (symplectic) group and quaternionic scalar multiplication has been studied by several…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-22 Mozhgan Mohammadpour , Shayne Waldron

In this note we provide an algorithm for computing the fractional integrals of orthogonal polynomials, which is more stable than that using the expression of the polynomials w.r.t. the canonical basis. This algorithm is aimed at solving…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-27 P. Amodio , L. Brugnano , F. Iavernaro