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Although every individual invented storage technology made a big step towards perfection, none of them is spotless. Different data store essentials such as performance, availability, and recovery requirements have not met together in a…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2019-04-29 Morteza Hoseinzadeh

Patent data have long been used for engineering design research because of its large and expanding size, and widely varying massive amount of design information contained in patents. Recent advances in artificial intelligence and data…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2022-11-04 Shuo Jiang , Serhad Sarica , Binyang Song , Jie Hu , Jianxi Luo

Pre-trained large language models can perform natural language processing downstream tasks by conditioning on human-designed prompts. However, a prompt-based approach often requires "prompt engineering" to design different prompts,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-05-28 Mingyang Song , Yi Feng , Liping Jing

Data traffic over wireless communication networks has experienced a tremendous growth in the last decade, and it is predicted to exponentially increase in the next decades. Enabling future wireless networks to fulfill this expectation is a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-11-12 Nima Najari Moghadam , Hamed Farhadi , Per Zetterberg , Majid Nasiri Khormuji , Mikael Skoglund

The growing popularity of AI writing assistants presents exciting opportunities to craft tools that cater to diverse user needs. This study explores how personality shapes preferences for AI writing companions and how personalized designs…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-09-16 Mengke Wu , Kexin Quan , Weizi Liu , Mike Yao , Jessie Chin

The demand for high-density data storage with ultrafast accessibility motivates the search for new memory implementations. Ideally such storage devices should be robust to input error and to unreliability of individual elements; furthermore…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Chandra , L. B. Ioffe

Computational notebooks, widely used for ad-hoc analysis and often shared with others, can be difficult to understand because the standard linear layout is not optimized for reading. In particular, related text, code, and outputs may be…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-02-25 Yanna Lin , Leni Yang , Haotian Li , Huamin Qu , Dominik Moritz

In this paper, we outline potential ways for the further development of computational notebooks in Integrated Development Environments (IDEs). We discuss notebooks integration with IDEs, focusing on three main areas: facilitating…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-02-22 Sergey Titov , Konstantin Grotov , Ashwin Prasad S. Venkatesh

Tables on the Web contain a vast amount of knowledge in a structured form. To tap into this valuable resource, we address the problem of table retrieval: answering an information need with a ranked list of tables. We investigate this…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-05-14 Shuo Zhang , Krisztian Balog

Current layouts for alphabetic input on mobile phone keypads are very inefficient. We propose a genetic algorithm (GA) to find a suitable keypad layout for each user, based on their personal text history. It incorporates codes for frequent…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2014-12-04 Joonseok Lee , R. I. , McKay

As wearable devices move toward the face (i.e. smart earbuds, glasses), there is an increasing need to facilitate intuitive interactions with these devices. Current sensing techniques can already detect many mouth-based gestures; however,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-06-03 Victor Chen , Xuhai Xu , Richard Li , Yuanchun Shi , Shwetak Patel , Yuntao Wang

Given the stringent requirements of energy efficiency for Internet-of-Things edge devices, approximate multipliers, as a basic component of many processors and accelerators, have been constantly proposed and studied for decades, especially…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2023-06-30 Ying Wu , Chuangtao Chen , Weihua Xiao , Xuan Wang , Chenyi Wen , Jie Han , Xunzhao Yin , Weikang Qian , Cheng Zhuo

Computational notebooks are intended to prioritize the needs of scientists, but little is known about how scientists interact with notebooks, what requirements drive scientists' software development processes, or what tactics scientists use…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-03-18 Ruanqianqian Huang , Savitha Ravi , Michael He , Boyu Tian , Sorin Lerner , Michael Coblenz

We first present our view of detection and correction of syntactic errors. We then introduce a new correction method, based on heuristic criteria used to decide which correction should be preferred. Weighting of these criteria leads to a…

cmp-lg · Computer Science 2009-09-25 Damien Genthial , Jacques Courtin , Jacques Menezo Equipe Trilan

It would be useful for machines to use computers as humans do so that they can aid us in everyday tasks. This is a setting in which there is also the potential to leverage large-scale expert demonstrations and human judgements of…

We present a survey of recent research studies of the implementation of adaptive user models in human-computer interaction. A classification of research directions on adaptive user interfaces is first proposed; it takes account of the user…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2007-08-29 Jérôme Simonin , Noëlle Carbonell

Considering collaborative patent development, we provide micro-level evidence for innovation through exchanges of differentiated knowledge. Knowledge embodied in a patent is proxied by word pairs appearing in its abstract, while novelty is…

General Economics · Economics 2022-11-07 Tomoya Mori , Jonathan Newton , Shosei Sakaguchi

The string-matching field has grown at a such complicated stage that various issues come into play when studying it: data structure and algorithmic design, database principles, compression techniques, architectural features, cache and…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2008-01-16 Paolo Ferragina

Table retrieval, essential for accessing information through tabular data, is less explored compared to text retrieval. The row/column structure and distinct fields of tables (including titles, headers, and cells) present unique challenges.…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-03-05 Da Li , Keping Bi , Jiafeng Guo , Xueqi Cheng

Given the choice, users produce passwords reflecting common strategies and patterns that ease recall but offer uncertain and often weak security. System-assigned passwords provide measurable security but suffer from poor memorability. To…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2015-03-10 Mahdi Nasrullah Al-Ameen , Matthew Wright , Shannon Scielzo