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We extensively study long-time dynamics and fate of topologically-ordered state in toric code model evolving through projective measurement-only circuit. The circuit is composed of several measurement operators corresponding to each term of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-07-16 Takahiro Orito , Yoshihito Kuno , Ikuo Ichinose

We present a non-perturbative model of Gauge-Higgs Unification. We consider a five-dimensional pure SU(2) gauge theory with orbifold boundary conditions along the fifth dimension, such that the symmetry is reduced to U(1) at the fixed…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-12 Nikos Irges , Francesco Knechtli , Kyoko Yoneyama

We analyze the stability properties of a simple holographic model for a confining field theory. The gravity dual consists of an Abelian gauge field, with non-trivial magnetic flux, coupled to six-dimensional gravity with a negative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-26 Ali Fatemiabhari , Carlos Nunez , Maurizio Piai , James Rucinski

We discuss the conditions under which Higgs and confining regimes in gauge theories with fundamental representation matter fields can be sharply distinguished. It is widely believed that these regimes are smoothly connected unless they are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-30 Aleksey Cherman , Theodore Jacobson , Srimoyee Sen , Laurence G. Yaffe

We consider a variant of the charge-Q compact Abelian-Higgs model, in which an Nf-dimensional complex vector is coupled with an Abelian Z_q gauge field. For Nf=2 and Q=1 we observe several transition lines that belong to the O(4), O(3), and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-04-26 Giacomo Bracci-Testasecca , Andrea Pelissetto

We discuss the issue of complementarity between the confining phase and the Higgs phase for gauge theories in which there are no light particles below the scale of confinement or spontaneous symmetry breaking. We show with a number of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-14 Howard Georgi

The Higgs-Top model is studied by a non-perturbative variational extension of the Gaussian Effective Potential that incorporates fermions. In the limit of a very strong Yukawa coupling the one-loop result is shown to follow a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-11-05 Fabio Siringo

\emph{Effective} gauge fields arise in the description of the dynamics of defects in lattices of graphene in condensed matter. The interactions between neighboring nodes of a lattice/spin-network are described by the Hubbard model whose…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-09-04 Deepak Vaid

We discuss the statistical mechanics of a gas of gauged vortices in the canonical formalism. At critical self-coupling, and for low temperatures, it has been argued that the configuration space for vortex dynamics in each topological class…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-08 Nuno M. Romão

In this project, we study the hyperbolic Abelian Higgs model in dimension $3$ at the critical coupling. The stationary solutions to the two-dimensional version of this equation have been found by Jaffe and Taubes, the so called $N$-vortex…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-28 Amirmasoud Geevechi

Renormalization group (RG) smoothing is employed on the lattice to investigate and to compare the monopole structure of the SU(2) vacuum as seen in different gauges (maximally Abelian (MAG), Polyakov loop (PG) and Laplacian gauge (LG)).…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 E. -M. Ilgenfritz , S. Thurner , H. Markum , M. M"uller-Preussker

The one-loop effective action of the abelian and nonabelian Higgs models has been studied in various gauges, in the context of instanton and sphaleron transition, bubble nucleation and most recently in nonequilibrium dynamics. Gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Baacke , K. Heitmann

It has been shown that the mechanism of formation of glue-bags in the strong coupling limit of Yang-Mills theory can be understood in terms of the dynamics of a higher-rank abelian gauge field, namely, the 3-form dual to the Chern-Simons…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-04-23 Antonio Aurilia , Patricio Gaete , Euro Spallucci

The regular solutions for the Ginzburg-Landau (-Nielsen-Olesen) Abelian gauge model are studied numerically. We consider the static isolated cylindrically symmetric configurations. The well known (Abrikosov) vortices, which present a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Yuri N. Obukhov , Franz E. Schunck

In this review we summarize the ongoing effort to study extra-dimensional gauge theories with lattice simulations. In these models the Higgs field is identified with extra-dimensional components of the gauge field. The Higgs potential is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-10 Francesco Knechtli , Enrico Rinaldi

We propose an analytical approach to SU(2) Yang-Mills thermodynamics. The existence of a macroscopic and rigid adjoint Higgs field, generated by dilute trivial-holonomy calorons at large temperature $T$ (electric phase), implies a twofold…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Ralf Hofmann

A brane-world $SU(5)$ GUT model with global non-Abelian vortices is constructed in six-dimensional spacetime. We find a solution with a vortex associated to $SU(3)$ separated from another vortex associated to $SU(2)$. This $3-2$ split…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-08-27 Masato Arai , Filip Blaschke , Minoru Eto , Masaki Kawaguchi , Norisuke Sakai

In any Abelian gauge theory with an action periodic in the link variables one can perform a duality transformation not only in the partition function, but also in correlation functions including Polyakov loops. The calculation of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Martin Zach , Manfried Faber , Peter Skala

In these lecture notes, an introduction to topological concepts and methods in studies of gauge field theories is presented. The three paradigms of topological objects, the Nielsen-Olesen vortex of the abelian Higgs model, the 't…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Frieder Lenz

We study the nonperturbative dynamics of the Standard Model (SM) after inflation, in the regime where the SM is decoupled from (or weakly coupled to) the inflationary sector. We use classical lattice simulations in an expanding box in (3+1)…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-27 Daniel G. Figueroa , Juan Garcia-Bellido , Francisco Torrenti
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