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The electroweak sector of the Standard Model can be formulated in a way similar to Chiral Perturbation Theory (ChPT), but extended by a singlet scalar. The resulting effective field theory (EFT) is called Higgs-Electroweak Chiral Lagrangian…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-18 Claudius Krause , Gerhard Buchalla , Oscar Catà , Alejandro Celis , Marc Knecht

The apparent absence of new heavy states at the LHC below the TeV scale points that there is a gap in the electroweak energy spectrum. This scenario is conveniently described through the electroweak effective theory, an effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-07-03 Joaquín Santos

We study the electroweak interactions within the standard electroweak theory in the case where the Higgs particle is heavy, namely, $M_H \leq 1\;TeV$. By integrating out the Higgs boson to one loop we find the complete effective lagrangian,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 M. J. Herrero , E. Ruiz Morales

We characterize models where electroweak symmetry breaking is driven by two light Higgs doublets arising as pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone bosons of new dynamics above the weak scale. They represent the simplest natural two Higgs doublet…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 Jan Mrazek , Alex Pomarol , Riccardo Rattazzi , Michele Redi , Javi Serra , Andrea Wulzer

We consider the coupling to gravity in 4+delta dimensions of a non linear electroweak symmetry breaking sector, with delta compactified dimensions, and derive an effective lagrangian by integrating over the KK excitations of the graviton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Daniele Dominici

Using a manifestly gauge-invariant approach we show that the set of low-energy constants in the electroweak chiral Lagrangian currently used in the literature is redundant. In particular, by employing the equations of motion for the gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Andreas Nyffeler

The first LHC run has confirmed the Standard Model as the correct theory at the electroweak scale, and the existence of a Higgs-like particle associated with the spontaneous breaking of the electroweak gauge symmetry. These lectures…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-20 Antonio Pich

The couplings of the electroweak effective theory contain information on the heavy-mass scales which are no-longer present in the low-energy Lagrangian. We build a general effective Lagrangian, implementing the electroweak chiral symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-07-24 Antonio Pich , Ignasi Rosell , Joaquin Santos , Juan Jose Sanz-Cillero

While the LHC takes on the challenge of experimentally exploring the electroweak symmetry breaking sector, it is not only interesting but also crucial to explore alternatives to the Standard Model scenario with an elementary scalar Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-06-11 Anna Kaminska

The claimed finding of a light Higgs boson makes the minimal Standard Model unitary. Yet we recall that the general low-energy dynamics for the minimal electroweak symmetry breaking sector with three Goldstone bosons and one light scalar is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-01-21 Rafael L. Delgado , Antonio Dobado , Felipe J. Llanes-Estrada

In a model independent framework, the effects of new physics at the electroweak scale can be parametrized in terms of an effective Lagrangian expansion. Assuming the $SU(2)_L x U(1)_Y$ gauge symmetry is linearly realized, the expansion at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 J. Gonzalez-Fraile

We generalize the basis of CP-even chiral effective operators describing a dynamical Higgs sector, to the case in which the Higgs-like particle is light. Gauge and gauge-Higgs operators are considered up to mass dimension five. This…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 R. Alonso , M. B. Gavela , L. Merlo , S. Rigolin , J. Yepes

Using a chiral Lagrangian we show that strongly interacting models of electroweak symmetry breaking are not in conflict with precision data. Such models, like Technicolor, need not lead to a heavy Higgs-like signal. Furthermore, the allowed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Andreas Nyffeler

The most general chiral Lagrangian for electroweak interactions with the complete set of $SU(2)_L\times U(1)_Y$ invariant operators up to dimension four is considered. The two-point and three-point functions with external gauge fields are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 M. J. Herrero , E. Ruiz Morales

A non-linear sigma model effective lagrangian is analyzed for theories in which supersymmetry is softly broken at scales below the electroweak symmetry breaking scale. Besides the gauge and matter supermultiplets, the low energy theory…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Thomas E. Clark , Tonnis A. ter Veldhuis

If the SM Higgs boson does not exist, electroweak symmetry breaking may be realized via a strong interaction with a typical scale Lambda > 1 TeV. Resonances from the strong sector may help to unitarize WW scattering, which becomes strong in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-11-22 Francesco Bernardini , Francesco Coradeschi , Daniele Dominici

We develop a simple description of models where electroweak symmetry breaking is triggered by a light composite Higgs, which emerges from a strongly-interacting sector as a pseudo-Goldstone boson. Two parameters broadly characterize these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-27 G. F. Giudice , C. Grojean , A. Pomarol , R. Rattazzi

The complete list of electroweak chiral Lagrangian up to order of p4 for left-right symmetric models with a neutral light higgs is provided. The connection of these operators to left and right gauge boson mixings and masses is made and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Ying Zhang , Shun-Zhi Wang , Feng-Jun Ge , Qing Wang

We perform a systematic one-loop renormalization to the standard model with a nonlinearly realized Higgs boson field and the electroweak chiral Lagrangian up to $O(p^2)$ order. We find even in the nonlinear form, the Higgs model of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Qi-Shu Yan

We consider a minimal model where the Higgs boson arises as an elementary pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson. The model is based on an extended scalar sector with global SO(5)/SO(4) symmetry. To achieve the correct electroweak symmetry breaking…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-15 Helene Gertov , Sofie Gregersen , Francesco Sannino , Kimmo Tuominen