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The fluorescent iron Ka line is a powerful observational probe of the inner regions of black holes accretion disks. Previous studies have assumed that only material outside the radius of marginal stability can contribute to the observed…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Christopher S. Reynolds , Mitchell C. Begelman

We discuss black hole spin measurements employing the relativistic iron line profiles in the X-ray domain. We investigate the iron line band for two representative sources -- MCG -6-30-15 (active galaxy) and GX 339-4 (X-ray binary). We…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2010-08-02 Jiri Svoboda

We investigate properties of iron fluorescent line arising as a result of illumination of a black hole accretion disc by an X-ray source located above the disc surface. We study in details the light-bending model of variability of the line,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-02 A. Niedzwiecki , P. T. Zycki

The origin of the rapid quasi-periodic variabilities observed in a number of accreting black hole X-ray binaries is not understood. It has been suggested that these variabilities are associated with diskoseismic oscillation modes of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Wen Fu , Dong Lai

We first briefly review how we investigate the modes of oscillation trapped within the inner region of accretion disks by the strong-field gravitational properties of a black hole (or a compact, weakly-magnetized neutron star). Then we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Alexander S. Silbergleit , Robert V. Wagoner , Manuel Ortega-Rodriguez

Diskoseismic c-modes in accretion discs have been invoked to explain low-frequency variabilities observed in black-hole X-ray binaries. These modes are trapped in the inner-most region of the disc and have frequencies much lower than the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-12-14 David Tsang , Dong Lai

We have explored spectral line profiles due to spiral patterns in accretion discs around black holes. A parametrization was employed for the shape and emissivity of spiral waves, which can be produced by non-axisymmetric perturbations…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 V. Karas , A. Martocchia , L. Subr

The broad X-ray iron line, detected in many active galactic nuclei, is likely to be produced by fluorescence from the X-ray illuminated central parts of an accretion disc close to a supermassive black hole. The time-averaged shape of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-10 Mateusz Ruszkowski

Iron line emission is common in the X-ray spectra of accreting black holes. When the line emission is broad or variable then it is likely to originate from close to the black hole. X-ray irradiation of the accretion flow by the power-law…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. C. Fabian

The geometry of the inner accretion flow in the hard and hard-intermediate states of X-ray binaries remains controversial. Using NICER observations of the black hole X-ray binary MAXI J1820+070 during the rising phase of its 2018 outburst,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-08-11 Magnus Axelsson , Alexandra Veledina

We present angle-dependent, broad-band intensity spectra from accretion disks around black holes of 10 M$_\odot$. In our computations disks are assumed to be slim, which means that the radial advection is taken into account while computing…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-20 A. Rozanska , J. Madej , P. Konorski , A. Sadowski

Quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) are often present in the X-ray flux from accreting stellar-mass black holes (BHs). If they are due to relativistic (Lense-Thirring) precession of an inner accretion flow which is misaligned with the disc,…

Black hole X-ray transients show a variety of state transitions during their outburst phases, characterized by changes in their spectral and timing properties. In particular, power density spectra (PDS) show quasi periodic oscillations…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-03-08 Alessia Franchini , Sara Elisa Motta , Giuseppe Lodato

There is growing evidence from both spectral and timing properties that there is a truncated inner accretion disc in low mass accretion rate Galactic black hole systems. The detection of extremely smeared relativistic iron lines in some of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Chris Done , Marek Gierlinski

We calculate the iron line profiles from accretion discs with spiral velocity structures around Schwarzschild black holes. We find that quasi-periodic bumps appear in the the profiles, thereby providing a test for spiral wave patterns. This…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Sean A. Hartnoll , Eric G. Blackman

The inner radius of the accretion disc around a black hole in the low/hard state can be measured in one of two ways. Firstly, via the extent of broadening of the iron emission line, and secondly, from the luminosity and temperature of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-17 M. Kolehmainen , C. Done , M. Diaz Trigo

We use global magnetohydrodynamic simulations, in a pseudo-Newtonian potential, to investigate the temporal variability of accretion discs around Schwarzschild black holes. We use the vertically-averaged magnetic stress in the simulated…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Philip J. Armitage , Christopher S. Reynolds

Accreting stellar-mass black holes often show a `Type-C' quasi-periodic oscillation (QPO) in their X-ray flux, and an iron emission line in their X-ray spectrum. The iron line is generated through continuum photons reflecting off the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-07-27 Adam Ingram , Michiel van der Klis , Matthew Middleton , Chris Done , Diego Altamirano , Lucy Heil , Phil Uttley , Magnus Axelsson

We develop a simple physical model to describe the most common type of low-frequency quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) seen in a number of accreting black hole systems, as well as the shape of the relativistically broadened iron emission…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Jeremy D. Schnittman , Jeroen Homan , Jon M. Miller

We study the global stability of non-axisymmetric p-modes (also called inertial-acoustic modes) trapped in the inner-most regions of accretion discs around black holes. We show that the lowest-order (highest-frequency) p-modes, with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Dong Lai , David Tsang
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