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We study the concept of "categorical symmetry" introduced recently, which in the most basic sense refers to a pair of dual symmetries, such as the Ising symmetries of the $1d$ quantum Ising model and its self-dual counterpart. In this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-07-13 Xiao-Chuan Wu , Wenjie Ji , Cenke Xu

The infinite disorder fixed point of the random transverse-field Ising model is expected to control the critical behavior of a large class of random quantum and stochastic systems having an order parameter with discrete symmetry. Here we…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-05-19 Istvan A. Kovacs , Ferenc Igloi

We study the critical properties of the $3d$ $O(2)$ universality class in bounded domains through Monte Carlo simulations of the clock model. We use an improved version of the latter, chosen to minimize finite-size corrections at…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-10-25 Alessandro Galvani , Giacomo Gori , Andrea Trombettoni

The scaling form of the free-energy near a critical point allows for the definition of various thermodynamical amplitudes and the determination of their dependence on the microscopic non-universal scales. Universal quantities can be…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Fioravanti , G. Mussardo , P. Simon

The mixed spin-1/2 and spin-3/2 Ising model on the extended Kagom\'e lattice is solved by establishing a mapping correspondence with the eight-vertex model. Letting the parameter of uniaxial single-ion anisotropy tend to infinity, the model…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jozef Strecka , Lucia Canova

It is still a debated issue whether all critical active particles belong to the same universality class. Here we numerically study the critical behavior of quorum sensing active particles that represents the archetypal model for…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-10-21 Nicoletta Gnan , Claudio Maggi

We study the transition of short range Ising spin glasses in a magnetic field, within a general replica symmetric field theory, which contains three masses and eight cubic couplings, that is defined in terms of the fields representing the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-08-31 I. R. Pimentel , T. Temesvari , C. De Dominicis

We discuss how a spin system, which is subject to quenched disorder, might exhibit multicritical behaviors at criticality if the distribution of the impurities is arbitrary. In order to provide realistic candidates for such multicritical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-21 Riccardo Ben Alì Zinati , Omar Zanusso

High-order cumulants and factorial cumulants of conserved charges are suggested to study the critical dynamics in heavy-ion collision experiments. In this paper, using the parametric representation of the three-dimensional Ising model which…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-03-22 Xue Pan

Kinetically constrained models (KCM) are reversible interacting particle systems on $\mathbb Z^d$ with continuous time Markov dynamics of Glauber type, which represent a natural stochastic (and non-monotone) counterpart of the family of…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-11-14 Fabio Martinelli , Robert Morris , Cristina Toninelli

Finding the ground state of Ising spin glasses is notoriously difficult due to disorder and frustration. Often, this challenge is framed as a combinatorial optimization problem, for which a common strategy employs simulated annealing, a…

The aim of this paper is to summarise the basic arguments and the intuition bolstering the RFOT picture for glasses, based on a finite dimensional extension of mean-field models with an exponentially large number of metastable states. We…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-12-15 G. Biroli , J. P. Bouchaud

This research investigates a novel class of one-dimensional theories characterised by a distinctly defined infinite interaction range. We propose that such theories emerge naturally through a mesoscopic feedback mechanism. In this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-13 Kurt Langfeld , Amanda Turner

The problem of a quantum Ising degree of freedom coupled to a gapless bosonic mode appears naturally in many one dimensional systems, yet surprisingly little is known how such a coupling affects the Ising quantum critical point. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-02-21 Ori Alberton , Jonathan Ruhman , Erez Berg , Ehud Altman

By means of an effective potential associated to a constrained equilibrium measure and apt to study frozen systems, we investigate glassy freezing in simple liquids in the hypernetted chain (HNC) approximation. Differently from other…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Miguel Cardenas , Silvio Franz , Giorgio Parisi

We investigate the critical behavior of a three-dimensional short-range spin glass model in the presence of an external field $\eps$ conjugated to the Edwards-Anderson order parameter. In the mean-field approximation this model is described…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Campellone , F. Ritort

The richness of the mean-field solution of simple glasses leaves many of its features challenging to interpret. A minimal model that illuminates glass physics the same way the random energy model clarifies spin glass behavior would…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-03-14 Gilles Bonnet , Patrick Charbonneau , Giampaolo Folena

While in the fully-connected limit the solution of the spin-glass model is known, with the existence of a complex transition on a critical line in the temperature-external field phase diagram, in finite dimensions we don't know if a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-02-13 Maria Chiara Angelini

With Monte Carlo methods, we investigate the universality class of the depinning transition in the two-dimensional Ising model with quenched random fields. Based on the short-time dynamic approach, we accurately determine the depinning…

Computational Physics · Physics 2012-03-01 X. P. Qin , B. Zheng , N. J. Zhou

We review the approach to glasses based on the replica formalism. The replica approach presented here is a first principle's approach which aims at deriving the main glass properties from the microscopic Hamiltonian. In contrast to the old…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-16 Marc Mezard , Giorgio Parisi