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In this article we establish a few Lyapunov-type inequalities for two-point discrete fractional boundary value problems involving Riemann-Liouville type backward differences. To illustrate the applicability of established results, we obtain…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-09-04 Jagan Mohan Jonnalagadda

We study some inverse problems for time-fractional Schr\"odinger equations involving the Caputo derivative of fractional order $\alpha \in (0,1)$. We prove refined uniqueness results from sets of positive Lebesgue measure for various…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-13 S. E. Chorfi , F. Et-tahri , L. Maniar , M. Yamamoto

This paper presents necessary and sufficient optimality conditions for problems of the fractional calculus of variations with a Lagrangian depending on the free end-points. The fractional derivatives are defined in the sense of Caputo.

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2010-04-20 Agnieszka B. Malinowska , Delfim F. M. Torres

In this work, we obtain a Lyapunov-type and a Hartman-Wintner-type inequalities for a linear and a nonlinear fractional differential equation with generalized Hilfer operator subject to Dirichlet-type boundary conditions. We prove existence…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-02-25 Mokhtar Kirane , Berikbol T. Torebek

This manuscript is dedicated to prove a new inequality that involves an important case of Leibniz rule regarding Riemann-Liouville and Caputo fractional derivatives of order $\alpha\in(0,1)$. In the context of partial differential…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-30 Paulo M. de Carvalho Neto , Renato Fehlberg Junior

In this paper the Green formula for the operator of fractional differentiation in Caputo sense is proved. By using this formula the integral representation of all regular in a rectangular domains solutions is obtained in the form of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-10-18 M. O. Mamchuev

We obtain a new decomposition of the Riemann-Liouville operators of fractional integration as a series involving derivatives (of integer order). The new formulas are valid for functions of class $C^n$, $n \in \mathbb{N}$, and allow us to…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-10-29 Shakoor Pooseh , Ricardo Almeida , Delfim F. M. Torres

We consider an evolution equation involving the fractional powers, of order $s \in (0,1)$, of a symmetric and uniformly elliptic second order operator and Caputo fractional time derivative of order $\gamma \in (1,2]$. Since it has been…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-04 Enrique Otarola , Abner J. Salgado

We consider initial boundary value problems of time-fractional advection-diffusion equations with the zero Dirichlet boundary value $\partial_t^{\alpha} u(x,t) = -Au(x,t)$, where $-A = \sum}{i,j=1}^d \partial_i(a_{ij}(x)\partial_j) +…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-30 Masahiro Yamamoto

In this paper we present a new type of fractional operator, the Caputo-Katugampola derivative. The Caputo and the Caputo-Hadamard fractional derivatives are special cases of this new operator. An existence and uniqueness theorem for a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-07-26 Ricardo Almeida , Agnieszka B. Malinowska , Tatiana Odzijewicz

The backward problem for subdiffusion equation with the fractional Riemann-Liouville time-derivative of order ? 2 (0; 1) and an arbitrary positive self-adjoint operator A is considered. This problem is ill-posed in the sense of Hadamard due…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-14 Shavcat Alimov , Ravshan Ashurov

This paper is in concern with Cauchy problems involving the fractional derivatives with respect to another function. Results of existence, uniqueness, and Taylor series among others are established in appropriate functional spaces. We prove…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-04-06 Mondher Benjemaa , Fatma Jerbi

We consider an evolution equation with the regularized fractional derivative of an order $\alpha \in (0,1)$ with respect to the time variable, and a uniformly elliptic operator with variable coefficients acting in the spatial variables.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-06-26 Samuil D. Eidelman , Anatoly N. Kochubei

This book intends to deepen the study of the fractional calculus, giving special emphasis to variable-order operators. It is organized in two parts, as follows. In the first part, we review the basic concepts of fractional calculus (Chapter…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-06-19 Ricardo Almeida , Dina Tavares , Delfim F. M. Torres

We introduce the concept of fractional derivative of Riemann-Liouville on time scales. Fundamental properties of the new operator are proved, as well as an existence and uniqueness result for a fractional initial value problem on an…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-12-24 Nadia Benkhettou , Ahmed Hammoudi , Delfim F. M. Torres

An adaptive finite difference scheme for variable-order fractional-time subdiffusion equations in the Caputo form is studied. The fractional time derivative is discretized by the L1 procedure but using nonhomogeneous timesteps. The size of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-20 Joaquín Quintana-Murillo , Santos Bravo Yuste

For $\nu,\nu_i,\mu_j\in(0,1)$, we analyze the semilinear integro-differential equation on the one-dimensional domain $\Omega=(a,b)$ in the unknown $u=u(x,t)$ \[…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-22 Sergii Siryk , Nataliya Vasylyeva

An initial-boundary value problem for a subdiffusion equation with an elliptic operator $A(D)$ in $\mathbb{R}^N$ is considered. The existence and uniqueness theorems for a solution of this problem are proved by the Fourier method.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-25 A. R. Ashurov , R. T. Zunnunov

In this paper, we first deal with the general fractional derivatives of arbitrary order defined in the Riemann-Liouville sense. In particular, we deduce an explicit form of their null space and prove the second fundamental theorem of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-02-11 Yuri Luchko

A fractional diffusion equation based on Riemann-Liouville fractional derivatives is solved exactly. The initial values are given as fractional integrals. The solution is obtained in terms of $H$-functions. It differs from the known…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Hilfer