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Ferrimagnetic spinel materials of formula AB2X4, where A and B are transition metals and X is oxygen or sulphur, hold promise for the realization of multiferroic characteristics. In this work, we report synthesis of spinel CoMn2O4 and…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-07 P. Kumar , P. Das , B. K. Kuanr , S. Patnaik

Exploring new parameter regimes to realize and control novel phases of matter has been a main theme in modern condensed matter physics research. The recent discovery of 2D magnetism in nearly freestanding monolayer atomic crystals has…

Metal-insulator transition was microscopically investigated by orbital-resolved nuclear magnetic resonance (OR-NMR) spectroscopy in a single crystal of vanadium dioxide VO$_2$. Observations of the anisotropic $^{51}$V Knight shift and the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-06-15 Yasuhiro Shimizu , Takaaki Jin-no , Fumitatsu Iwase , Masayuki Itoh , Yutaka Ueda

Electrically driven metal-insulator transition in vanadium dioxide (VO2) is of interest in emerging memory devices, neural computation, and high speed electronics. We report on the fabrication of out-of-plane VO2 metal-insulator-metal (MIM)…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-07-16 You Zhou , Xiaonan Chen , Changhyun Ko , Zheng Yang , Chandra Mouli , Shriram Ramanathan

Recent measurements on MgV$_2$O$_4$ single crystal have reignited the debate on the role of spin-orbit (SO) coupling in dictating the orbital order in Vanadium spinel systems. Density functional theory calculations were performed using the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-05 Ramandeep Kaur , T. Maitra , T. Nautiyal

We have measured Hall effect, magnetotransport and magnetostriction on the field induced phases of single crystalline UPt$_2$Si$_2$ in magnetic fields up to 60\,T at temperatures down to 50\,mK. For the magnetic field applied along the $c$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-04-19 D. Schulze Grachtrup , N. Steinki , S. Süllow , Z. Cakir , G. Zwicknagl , Y. Krupko , I. Sheikin , M. Jaime , J. A. Mydosh

We introduce a minimal spin model for describing the magnetic properties of $\mathrm{CuCrO_2}$. Our Monte Carlo simulations of this model reveal a rich magnetic field induced phase diagram, which explains the measured field dependence of…

A molecular Mott insulator $\kappa$-(ET)$_2$B(CN)$_4$ [ET = bis(ethylenedithio)tetrathiafulvalene] with a distorted triangular lattice exhibits a quantum disordered state with gapped spin excitation in the ground state. $^{13}$C nuclear…

We report some unusual magnetic properties observed in CoFe2O4 based ferrofluid (with an average particle size of D = 6 nm). More precisely, in addition to the low-field ferromagnetic (FM) phase transition with an intrinsic Curie…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-08-29 S. Sergeenkov , C. Stan , C. P. Cristescu , M. Balasoiu , N. S. Perov , C. Furtado

Around fifty years ago, LiTi$_2$O$_4$ was reported to be first spinel oxide to exhibit a superconducting transition with highest T$_c$ $\approx$ 13.7 K. Recently, MgTi$_2$O$_4$ has been found to be the only other spinel oxide to reveal a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-06-27 A. Rahaman , T. Paramanik , B. Pal , R. Pal , P. Maji , K. Bera , S. Mallik , D. K. Goswami , A. N. Pal , D. Choudhury

Neutron inelastic scattering and diffraction techniques have been used to study the MnV2O4 spinel system. Our measurements show the existence of two transitions to long-range ordered ferrimagnetic states; the first collinear and the second…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 V. O. Garlea , R. Jin , D. Mandrus , B. Roessli , Q. Huang , M. Miller , A. J. Schultz , S. E. Nagler

The magnetic and dielectric properties under high magnetic fields are studied in the single crystal of Cu3Mo2O9. This multiferroic compound has distorted tetrahedral spin chains. The effects of the quasi-one dimensionality and the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-11-13 H. Kuroe , K. Aoki , R. Kino , T. Sato , H. Kuwahara , T. Sekine , T Kihara , M. Akaki , Y. Kohama , M. Tokunaga , A. Matsuo , K. Kindo , M. Hase , K. Takehana , H. Kitazawa , K. Oka , T. Ito , H. Eisaki

We performed depth-dependent low-energy muon spin spectroscopy ($\mu$SR) studies on three palladium 100 nm thin films, both undoped and doped with 170 ppm of iron. Muons implanted in the surface and substrate interface region probe an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-09-07 Gesa Welker , Martin de Wit , Tjerk H. Oosterkamp , John A. Mydosh , Andreas Suter , Thomas Prokscha , Lucia Bossoni

Transition metal dichalcogenides provide a platform for exploring spin-valley physics, offering a promising approach to electric-field-driven spin control for low-power spintronic and quantum devices. Here, we demonstrate…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-26 Min-Gue Kim , Min-Sik Kim , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Ju-Jin Kim , Myung-Ho Bae

We report the observation a continuous rotation of the polarization in Mn$_{0.95}$Co$_{0.05}$WO$_{4}$ under magnetic field. At zero field, this compound shows a transition into the spiral magnetic and ferroelectric phase at 12.2K, which is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-07-25 K. -C. Liang , R. P. Chaudhury , Y. Q. Wang , Y. Y. Sun , B. Lorenz , C. W. Chu

The X-ray absorption near-edge structure (XANES) of Mn in a spin-crossover compound, [Mn$^{\textrm{III}}$(taa)], was studied in pulsed high magnetic fields up to 37T. By applying magnetic fields to the low-temperature low-spin (LS) state,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-14 Jim Long Her , Yasuhiro H. Matsuda , Motohiro Nakano , Yasuhiro Niwa , Yasuhiro Inada

We review the peculiarities of transport through a quantum dot caused by the spin transition in its ground state. Such transitions can be induced by a magnetic field. Tunneling of electrons between the dot and leads mixes the states…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Pustilnik , L. I. Glazman , D. H. Cobden , L. P. Kouwenhoven

A toroidal dipole moment appears independent of the electric and magnetic dipole moment in the multipole expansion of electrodynamics. It arises naturally from vortex-like arrangements of spins. Observing and controlling spontaneous…

In this paper we demonstrate the application of high magnetic fields to study the magnetic properties of low dimensional spin systems. We present a case study on the series of 2-leg spin-ladder compounds…

Two-dimensional (2D) transition metal di-chalcogenide layers with high electrical conductivity and spin-orbit coupling (SOC) can find huge potential in spintronic devices. With limited success of 2D spin Hall material development, we…