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We generalize the idea of a Schur ring of a group to the category of semigroups. Fundamental results of Schur rings over groups are shown to be true for Schur rings over semigroups. Examples where Schur rings differ between the two…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-16 Joseph E. Marrow , Andrew Misseldine

In this paper we study sub-semigroups of a zero-divisor semigroup $S$ determined by properties of the zero-divisor graph $\Gamma(S)$. We use these sub-semigroups to study the correspondence between zero- divisor semigroups and zero-divisor…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-04-24 Tongsuo Wu , Dancheng Lu

In [J. Algebra 452 (2016), 372-389], we characterise when the sequence of free subgroup numbers of a finitely generated virtually free group $\Gamma$ is ultimately periodic modulo a given prime power. Here, we show that, in the remaining…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-18 Christian Krattenthaler , Thomas W. Müller

We introduce a preorder on an inverse semigroup $S$ associated to any normal inverse subsemigroup $N$, that lies between the natural partial order and Green's ${\mathscr J}$-relation. The corresponding equivalence relation $\simeq_N$ is not…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-02-01 Nouf AlYamani , N. D. Gilbert

We investigate the maximum length of a chain of subsemigroups in various classes of semigroups, such as the full transformation semigroups, the general linear semigroups, and the semigroups of order-preserving transformations of finite…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-31 Peter J. Cameron , Maximilien Gadouleau , James D. Mitchell , Yann Peresse

We investigate the question as to when the members of a finite regular semigroup may be permuted in such a way that each member is mapped to one of its inverses. In general this is not possible. However we reformulate the problem in terms…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-01-17 Peter M. Higgins

Let $C\subset\mathbb{N}^p$ be an integer polyhedral cone. An affine semigroup $S\subset C$ is a $ C$-semigroup if $| C\setminus S|<+\infty$. This structure has always been studied using a monomial order. The main issue is that the choice of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-09-05 D. Marín-Aragón , R. Tapia-Ramos

In this article we introduce and study a class of finite groups for which the orders of normal subgroups satisfy a certain inequality. It is closely connected to some well-known arithmetic classes of natural numbers.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-31 Marius Tărnăuceanu

This article introduces patterns of ideals of numerical semigroups, thereby unifying previous definitions of patterns of numerical semigroups. Several results of general interest are proved. More precisely, this article presents results on…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-01-30 Klara Stokes

The theory of {\Gamma}-species is developed to allow species-theoretic study of quotient structures in a categorically rigorous fashion. This new approach is then applied to two graph-enumeration problems which were previously unsolved in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-04-09 Andrew Gainer

We introduce and study some families of groups whose irreducible characters take values on quadratic extensions of the rationals. We focus mostly on a generalization of inverse semi-rational groups, which we call uniformly semi-rational…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-01 Ángel del Río , Marco Vergani

A regular ordered semigroup $S$ is called right inverse if every principal left ideal of $S$ is generated by an $\mathcal{R}$-unique ordered idempotent. Here we explore the theory of right inverse ordered semigroups. We show that a regular…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-27 A. Jamadar , K. Hansda

We introduce an elementary class of linearly ordered groups, called growth order groups, encompassing certain groups under composition of formal series (e.g. transseries) as well as certain groups $\mathcal{G}_{\mathcal{M}}$ of infinitely…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-05-27 Vincent Mamoutou Bagayoko

The regular objects in various categories, such as maps, hypermaps or covering spaces, can be identified with the normal subgroups N of a given group \Gamma, with quotient group isomorphic to \Gamma/N. It is shown how to enumerate such…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-09-25 Gareth A. Jones

In this paper we define a new algebraic object: the disguised-groups. We show the main properties of the disguised-groups and, as a consequence, we will see that disguised-groups coincide with regular semigroups. We prove many of the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-08 Eduardo Blanco-Gómez

A transitive permutation group is semiprimitive if each of its normal subgroups is transitive or semiregular. Interest in this class of groups is motivated by two sources: problems arising in universal algebra related to collapsing monoids…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-07-14 Michael Giudici , Luke Morgan

The goal of the course was a review of results mainly due to M. Olbrich and the first author. We consider a discrete cocompact subgroup $\Gamma$ of a semisimple Lie group $G$. We relate the group cohomology of $\Gamma$ with coefficients in…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ulrich Bunke , Robert Waldmueller

We characterize the respective semigroups of mappings that preserve, or that preserve or reverse orientation of a finite cycle, in terms of their actions on oriented triples and oriented quadruples. This leads to a proof that the latter…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-20 Peter M. Higgins , Alexei Vernitski

Our aim in this paper is to initiate the study of exponent semigroups for rational matrices. We prove that every numerical semigroup is the exponent semigroup of some rational matrix. We also obtain lower bounds on the size of such matrices…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-09-04 Arsh Chhabra , Stephan Ramon Garcia , Fangqian Zhang , Hechun Zhang

Every mathematician is familiar with the beautiful structure of finite commutative groups. What is less well known is that finite commutative semigroups also have a neat and well-described structure. We prove this in an efficient fashion.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-02 Marcel Wild
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