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The magnetization in a magnetic microdot made from soft magnetic materials can have a vortex-like ground state structure resulting from competition between the exchange and dipolar interactions. Normal mode magnon frequencies for such dots…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 B. A. Ivanov , C. E. Zaspel

The geomagnetic field has undergone hundreds of polarity reversals over Earth's history, at a variable pace. In numerical models of Earth's core dynamics, reversals occur with increasing frequency when the convective forcing is increased…

Geophysics · Physics 2025-05-09 Julien Aubert , Maylis Landeau , Alexandre Fournier , Thomas Gastine

In experiments the distinction between spin-torque and Oersted-field driven magnetization dynamics is still an open problem. Here, the gyroscopic motion of current- and field-driven magnetic vortices in small thin-film elements is…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Benjamin Krueger , Andre Drews , Markus Bolte , Ulrich Merkt , Daniela Pfannkuche , Guido Meier

We investigate several theoretical possibilities for the suppression in a c-axis magnetic field of the magnetic resonance recently observed in inelastic neutron scattering experiments on YBCO_{6.6}. We find that neither the Doppler shift of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Eschrig , M. R. Norman , B. Janko

The magnetic field distribution in the vortex state of YNi2B2C has been probed by muon spin rotation (muSR). The analysis based on the London model with nonlocal corrections shows that the vortex lattice has changed from hexagonal to square…

The topological nature of magnetic-vortex state gives rise to peculiar magnetization reversal observed in magnetic microdisks. Interestingly, magnetostatic and exchange energies which drive this reversal can be effectively controlled in…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-09-13 Pavel N. Lapa , Junjia Ding , Charudatta Phatak , John E. Pearson , J. S. Jiang , Axel Hoffmann , Valentine Novosad

We here experimentally demonstrate that coupled gyration modes can be resonantly excited primarily by the ac current in a pair of ferromagnetic disks with varied separating distance. The sole gyrotropic mode clearly splits into a higher and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Satoshi Sugimoto , Yasuhiro Fukuma , Shinya Kasai , Takashi Kimura , Anjan Barman , YoshiChika Otani

This paper concerns an investigation of the spin wave excitations in magnetic nanoparticles. We provide a detailed derivation of the theoretical method for the determination of the normal modes of confined magnetic systems based on a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-03-21 Sławomir Mamica

Vortices are topological objects carrying quantized orbital angular momentum and have been widely studied in many physical systems for their applicability in information storage and processing. In systems with spin degree of freedom the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-05-12 Matthias Pukrop , Stefan Schumacher , Xuekai Ma

Stacked spin-vortex pairs in magnetic multilayered nanopillars, with vertical separation between the vortices small compared to the vortex core size, exhibit spin dynamics absent in individual vortices. This dynamics is nonlinear and is due…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-04-06 B. C. Koop , M. Gruschke , T. Descamps , A. Bondarenko , B. A. Ivanov , V. Korenivski

We study vortex domain wall dynamics in wide Permalloy strips driven by applied magnetic fields and spin-polarized electric currents. As recently reported [V. Est\'evez and L. Laurson, Phys. Rev. B, 93, 064403 (2016)], for sufficiently wide…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 Virginia Estévez , Lasse Laurson

We report a high-resolution experimental detection of the resonant behavior of magnetic vortices confined in small disk-shaped ferromagnetic dots. The samples are magnetically soft Fe-Ni disks of diameter 1.1 and 2.2 um, and thickness 20…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Novosad , F. Y. Fradin , P. E. Roy , K. Buchanan , K. Yu. Guslienko , S. D. Bader

The traditional method for exciting spin-wave dynamics in magnetic materials involves microwave magnetic fields generated by current injection into inductive antennas. However, there is a growing interest in non-inductive excitation…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-03-24 R. Lopes Seeger , F. Millo , G. Soares , J. -V. Kim , A. Solignac , G. de Loubens , T. Devolder

The response of a single vortex to a time dependent field is examined microscopically and an equation of motion for vortex motion at non-zero frequencies is derived. Of interest are frequencies near $\Delta^{2}/E_{F}$, where $\Delta$ is the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Theodore C. Hsu

We analyze the disorder limited motion of quantum vortices in a two-dimensional bosonic superfluid with a large healing length. It is shown that the excitations of low-energy degrees of freedom associated with the non-analytic…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-12-09 Oded Agam , Igor L. Aleiner

The vortex core radius \rv, defined as the peak position of the supercurrent around the vortex, has been determined by muon spin rotation measurements in the mixed state of \lscox for $x=0.13$, 0.15, and 0.19. At lower doping (x=0.13 and…

This paper shows that the presence of two dynamical regimes, characterized by different precessional-axis, is the origin of the non-monotonic behavior of the output integrated power for large-amplitude magnetization precession driven by…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 G. Siracusano , G. Finocchio , A. La Corte , G. Consolo , L. Torres , B. Azzerboni

We report on the switching of the magnetic vortex core in a Pac-man disk using a magnetic field pulse, investigated via micromagnetic simulations. The minimum core switching field is reduced by 72 % compared to that of a circular disk with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 Tomonori Sato , Keisuke Yamada , Yoshinobu Nakatani

We investigate the vortex excitations induced by a spin-polarized current in a magnetic nanopillar by means of micromagnetic simulations and analytical calculations. Damped motion, stationary vortex rotation and the switching of the vortex…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 A. V. Khvalkovskiy , J. Grollier , A. Dussaux , K. A. Zvezdin , V. Cros

Evidence for static alternating magnetic fields in the vortex cores of underdoped YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{6+x}$ is reported. Muon spin rotation measurements of the internal magnetic field distribution of the vortex state of YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{6.50}$…