English
Related papers

Related papers: Glassy dynamics in three-dimensional embryonic tis…

200 papers

The growth, form, and division of prebiotic vesicles, membraneous bags of fluid of varying components and shapes is hypothesized to have served as the substrate for the origin of life. The dynamics of these out-of-equilibrium structures is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-07-24 Teresa Ruiz-Herrero , Thomas G. Fai , L. Mahadevan

Unified geometric approach to describing kinematics of elastic and plastic deformations of continuous media is suggested. On the base of this approach we study mechanical deformations, viscous flow, and heat transport in glassy plastic…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergei Lyuksyutov , Ruslan Sharipov

Cilia and flagella are actively bending slender organelles, performing functions such as motility, feeding and embryonic symmetry breaking. We review the mechanics of viscous-dominated microscale flow, including time-reversal symmetry, drag…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2013-09-06 Thomas D. Montenegro-Johnson , Andrew A. Smith , David J. Smith , Daniel Loghin , John R. Blake

Using numerical simulations, we characterized the behavior of an elastic membrane immersed in an active fluid. Our findings reveal a nontrivial folding and re-expansion of the membrane that is controlled by the interplay of its resistance…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-07-24 S. A. Mallory , C. Valeriani , A. Cacciuto

We present a mesoscopic approach to granular crystal dynamics, which comprises a three-dimensional finite-element model and a one-dimensional regularized contact model. The approach investigates the role of vibrational-energy trapping…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-02-09 Marcial Gonzalez , Jinkyu Yang , Chiara Daraio , Michael Ortiz

I briefly review a recent series of papers putting forward a coarse-grained theoretical approach to the physics of supercooled liquids approaching their glass transition. After a suitable coarse-graining, the dynamics of the liquid is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Ludovic Berthier

We study two dimensional frustrated but non-disordered systems applying a replica approach to a stripe forming model with competing interactions. The phenomenology of the model is representative of several well known systems, like high-Tc…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-06-18 Ana C. Ribeiro Teixeira , Daniel A. Stariolo , Daniel G. Barci

We study the thermodynamics of binary mixtures with the volume fraction of the minority component less than the amount required to form a flat interface and show that the surface tension dominated equilibrium phase of the mixture forms a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-03-07 Subhadip Biswas , Biswaroop Mukherjee , Buddhapriya Chakrabarti

In recent years the functionality of synthetic active microparticles has edged even closer to that of their biological counterparts. However, we still lack the understanding needed to recreate at the microscale key features of autonomous…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-10-28 Philipp W. A. Schönhöfer , Sharon C. Glotzer

The structure, thermodynamics and slow activated dynamics of the equilibrated metastable regime of glass-forming fluids remains a poorly understood problem of high theoretical and experimental interest. We apply a highly accurate…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-08-21 Subhashish Chaki , Baicheng Mei , Kenneth S. Schweizer

In this paper homogenization of a mathematical model for biomechanics of a plant tissue with randomly distributed cells is considered. Mechanical properties of a plant tissue are modelled by a strongly coupled system of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-28 Andrey Piatnitski , Mariya Ptashnyk

We propose a physical model for the nonlinear inelastic mechanics of sticky biopolymer networks with potential applications to inelastic cell mechanics. It consists in a minimal extension of the glassy wormlike chain (GWLC) model, which has…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-14 Lars Wolff , Pablo Fernandez , Klaus Kroy

We theoretically explore fluidization of epithelial tissues by active T1 neighbor exchanges. We show that the geometry of cell-cell junctions encodes important information about the local features of the energy landscape, which we support…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-08-31 Matej Krajnc , Sabyasachi Dasgupta , Primož Ziherl , Jacques Prost

For several atomistic models of glass formers, at conditions below their glassy dynamics onset temperatures, ${T_\mathrm{o}}$, we use importance sampling of trajectory space to study the structure, statistics and dynamics of excitations…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-05-08 Aaron S. Keys , Lester O. Hedges , Juan P. Garrahan , Sharon C. Glotzer , David Chandler

In this paper we extend the earlier treatment of out-of-equilibrium mesoscopic fluctuations in glassy systems in several significant ways. First, via extensive simulations, we demonstrate that models of glassy behavior without quenched…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 C. Chamon , P. Charbonneau , L. F. Cugliandolo , D. R. Reichman , M. Sellitto

From multicellular tissues to bacterial colonies, three dimensional cellular structures arise through the interaction of cellular activities and mechanical forces. Simple bacterial communities provide model systems for analyzing such…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-01-11 Ana Carpio , Elena Cebrian , David R. Espeso , Perfecto Vidal

We introduce a model for describing the dynamics of large numbers of interacting cells. The fundamental dynamical variables in the model are sub-cellular elements, which interact with each other through phenomenological intra- and…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 T. J. Newman

Collective behaviour in living systems is observed across many scales, from bacteria to insects, to fish shoals. Zebrafish have emerged as a model system amenable to laboratory study. Here we report a three-dimensional study of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-05-16 Yushi Yang , Francesco Turci , Erika Kague , Chrissy L. Hammond , John Russo , C. Patrick Royall

Cell deformability is an essential determinant for tissue-scale mechanical nature, such as fluidity and rigidity, and is thus crucial for understanding tissue homeostasis and stable developmental processes. However, numerical simulations…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2023-03-08 Nen Saito , Shuji Ishihara

The glassy dynamics in confluent epithelial monolayers is crucial for several biological processes, such as wound healing, embryogenesis, cancer progression, etc. Several experiments have indicated that, unlike particulate systems, the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-07-24 Satyam Pandey , Soumitra Kolya , Padmashree Devendran , Souvik Sadhukhan , Tamal Das , Saroj Kumar Nandi