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Related papers: Berkeley 94 and Berkeley 96: Two Young Clusters wi…

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Due to its proximity, the Milky Way nuclear star cluster provides us with a wealth of data not available in other galactic nuclei. In particular, with adaptive optics, we can observe the detailed properties of individual stars, which can…

Multi slit spectroscopy at the Telescopio Nazionale Galileo was employed to measure radial velocities for 20 stars in the direction of the old open cluster Berkeley 29, the farthest known in our Galaxy. Membership information was derived…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Bragaglia , E. V. Held , M. Tosi

We present the results of BV(RI)_KC CCD photometry down to V=21 mag in the region of NGC 6994. To our knowledge, no photometry has previously been reported for this object and we find evidences that it is a poor and sparse old open cluster,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. P. Bassino , S. Waldhausen , R. E. Martinez

We have obtained BVI CCD imaging of Berkeley 17, an anticentre open cluster that competes with NGC 6791 as the oldest known open cluster. Using the synthetic colour magnitude diagrams (CMD) technique with three sets of evolutionary tracks…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Angela Bragaglia , Monica Tosi , Gloria Andreuzzi , Gianni Marconi

Open clusters offer crucial insights into stellar nucleosynthesis and the chemical evolution of the Galactic disc, as their ages and distances can be determined with higher accuracy compared to field stars. In this study, we investigate the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-07-16 J. Carbajo-Hijarrubia , R. Carrera , F. Anders , C. Jordi , L. Casamiquela , L. Balaguer-Núñez , A. Gil de Paz

Recent observations have revealed a variety of young star clusters, including embedded systems, young massive clusters, and associations. We study the formation and dynamical evolution of these clusters using a combination of simulations…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-01-27 Michiko Fujii , Simon Portegies Zwart

We derive photometric, structural and dynamical evolution-related parameters of 11 nearby open clusters with ages in the range 70 Myr to 7 Gyr and masses in the range $\approx400$ \ms to $\approx5 300$ \ms. We search for relations of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Charles Bonatto , Eduardo Bica

Spectral energy distributions are presented for 94 young stars surrounded by disks in the Serpens Molecular Cloud, based on photometry and Spitzer IRS spectra. Taking a distance to the cloud of 415 pc rather than 259 pc, the distribution of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Isa Oliveira , Bruno Merin , Klaus M. Pontoppidan , Ewine F. van Dishoeck

Classical Cepheids in open clusters play an important role in benchmarking stellar evolution models, anchoring the cosmic distance scale, and invariably securing the Hubble constant. NGC 6649, NGC 6664 and Berkeley 55 are three pertinent…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-01-04 J. Alonso-Santiago , I. Negueruela , A. Marco , H. M. Tabernero , N. Castro

The h and Chi Per "double cluster" is examined using wide-field (0.98 deg x 0.98 deg) CCD UBV imaging supplemented by optical spectra of several hundred of the brightest stars. Restricting our analysis to near the cluster nuclei, we find…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Catherine L. Slesnick , Lynne A. Hillenbrand , Philip Massey

Blue Straggler Stars (BSSs) are observed in Galactic globular clusters and old open clusters. The radial distribution of BSSs has been used to diagnose the dynamical evolution of globular clusters. For the first time, with a reliable sample…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-04-03 Souradeep Bhattacharya , Kaushar Vaidya , W. P. Chen , Giacomo Beccari

The photometric properties of main sequence (MS) and pre-main sequence (PMS) stars in the young cluster Haffner 16 are examined using images recorded with the Gemini South Adaptive Optics Imager (GSAOI) and corrected for atmospheric…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 T. J. Davidge , E. R. Carrasco , C. Winge , P. Pessev , B. Neichel , F. Vidal , F. Rigaut

We present $UBVI_C$ CCD photometry of the young open cluster Be 59 with the aim to study the star formation scenario in the cluster. The radial extent of the cluster is found to be $\sim$ 10 arcmin (2.9 pc). The interstellar extinction in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. K. Pandey , Saurabh Sharma , K. Ogura , D. K. Ojha , W. P. Chen , B. C. Bhatt , S. K. Ghosh

We report on the accretion properties of low-mass stars in the LH95 association within the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC). Using non-contemporaneous wide-band and narrow-band photometry obtained with the HST, we identify 245 low-mass pre-main…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-24 Katia Biazzo , Giacomo Beccari , Guido De Marchi , Nino Panagia

We study the evolution of circumstellar disks in 22 young (1 to 100 Myr) nearby (within 500 pc) associations over the entire mass spectrum using photometry covering from the optical to the mid-infrared. We compiled a catalog of 2340…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Álvaro Ribas , Bruno Merín , Hervé Bouy , Luke T. Maud

We report results on the analysis of eleven new Milky Way open cluster candidates, recently discovered from the detection of stellar overdensities in the Vector Point diagram, by employing extreme deconvolution Gaussian mixture models. We…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-12-07 A. E. Piatti , D. M. F. Illesca , A. A. Massara , M. Chiarpotti , D. Roldán , M. Morón , F. Bazzoni

Young stellar populations provide a powerful record that traces millions of years of star formation history in the solar neighborhood. Using a revised form of the SPYGLASS young star identification methodology, we produce an expanded census…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-07-12 Ronan Kerr , Adam Kraus , Aaron Rizzuto

We study the degree of angular substructure in the stellar position distribution of young members of Galactic star-forming regions, looking for correlations with distance from cluster center, surface number density of stars, and local…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-23 Karl O. Jaehnig , Nicola Da Rio , Jonathan C. Tan

The most massive star clusters include several generations of stars with a different chemical composition (mainly revealed by an Na-O anti-correlation) while low-mass star clusters appear to be chemically homogeneous. We are investigating…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-12 A. Bragaglia , R. G. Gratton , E. Carretta , V. D'Orazi , C. Sneden , S. Lucatello

A large sample of young stellar groups is analysed aiming to investigate their clustering properties and dynamical evolution. A comparison of the Q statistical parameter, measured for the clusters, with the fractal dimension estimated for…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 J. Gregorio-Hetem , A. Hetem , T. Santos-Silva , B. Fernandes